№ 113(9), November, 2015
Public date: 30.11.2015
Archive of journal: Articles count 119, 266 kb
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MEANS OF INDIVIDUALIZATION OF LEGAL PERSONS: QUESTIONS OF THEORY AND PRACTICE
DescriptionThe article is devoted to the objects of practice and theory of the means of individualization of legal entities. Individualization of a legal entity - it is when it is allocated from the mass of all the other organizations. A legal person acts under its brand name, which is defined in its founding documents and is included in the state register. The main function of the means of individualization - select an object or a subject of the total weight of the homogeneous objects or subjects. Legal regulation and the legal protection provided by international regulations and legislation in different countries. The high relevance of the topic because it is the development of today's world market and contributes to increasing the role and need for individualization of goods and means of legal protection
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STRUCTURE OF PROPAGANDA MACHINE ANTI-BOLSHEVIK MOVEMENT IN SOUTHERN RUSSIA IN 1919
DescriptionThe article is devoted to the study of the structure of the apparatus of propaganda of the Volunteer army and Armed forces of South Russia under the command of General M. V. Alekseev, as well as the changes implemented in this structure by generals A. I. Denikin and P. N. Wrangell. We have highlighted the high importance of an effective propaganda mechanism during the civil war and iIndicated the reasons why the propaganda machine on the "White South" lost the efficiency of similar structures of the Bolsheviks. We considered such reasons as the absence in the Volunteer army powerful single ideology, as the basis for further indoctrination, the Bolsheviks significant advantage in material and technical equipment and production capacity, and advantage in time, as the propaganda machine of the Bolsheviks began to form several years before the outbreak of the civil war. The article reveals the formation process of the news propaganda of the Department of diplomatic division and its subsequent reformation in the Publicity Agency (Oswag) of the Chairman of a Special meeting. We have also touched upon the dissolution of Osweg at P. N. Wrangel and the establishment of a number of departments executing its functions. It is concluded, that the changes in the structure of the propaganda of anti-Bolshevik movement in South Russia, were excessively complicated and mostly formal in nature, they did not solve existing problems, but only created new ones. It is noted, that the main task of all transformations in the apparatus of propaganda, i.e. to overcome the significant advantages of the propagandists of Bolshevism, was not achieved as a result of the considered structural reforms
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01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
DescriptionThe article presents the theorem of Chebyshev on the distribution of primes, considering functions that approximated prime numbers. We have also considered a new function, which is quite good for approximation of prime numbers. A review of the known results on distribution of prime numbers is given as well
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Description
The article presents materials on studying distribution and phytocenotic confinedness of relict steppe species of Astragalus angarensis. Astragalus angarensis is the endemic of the Angara region and Yakutia, it is a relict species. Three small isolated fragments express the area of species. The largest fragment was found in the Angara region; the smallest two fragments are occurred in the valley of the Lena river, in the southwest Yakutia near Olekminsk and in the central Yakutia, from Yakutsk to Bulgunnakhtaakh village. Ecological and geobotanical characteristics of habit area of Angara Astragalus is given; floristic content of community is studied. The described desertificated Krascheninnikovia, Psathyrostachys steppes and also Festuca, Agropyron, Koeleria and Artemisia communities with Astragulus angarensis confined to slope habitats, characterized by poor floristic content that gives evidence of low competitiveness of this species
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Description
On the one hand, man is a physical object and a person. Therefore, we interact with the reality, on one hand, directly as a physical object, but on the other hand as a person, i.e. indirectly through our psyche. On the basis of information from the senses, the consciousness of a person creates a subjective model of reality. A man mistakes his subjective model of reality for reality itself, i.e. unnecessarily assigns an ontological status, by the hypostatizations. In fact, as the reality a man perceives not reality itself, but only its subjective model of that reality. As a result, as a physical object, a person lives in the physical world, and as a person he lives in his subjective model of physical and social reality created on the basis of information coming to his senses directly and from the media. This work considers the process of formation of subjective 3D models reality based of large numbers of 2D images, a distinction is made in the content of terms: "Seeing" and "Sensing"; it also analyzes the transformation of objective facts into subjective perceptions of consciousness and back. As a result of hypostatizations of subjective models of reality, we may observe the same effects as in virtual reality (a reality effect; the effect of the presence; the effect of depersonalization; the effect of virtualization goals, values, and motivations). So, there is every reason to consider different subjective models of reality generated by different forms of consciousness, the virtual models. We study various consequences of these statements
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FRENCH PRESS THROUGH THE PRISM OF THE LANGUAGE MEANS OF EXPRESSION
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article presents an analysis of French press through the prism of its language. There is the characteristic of political newspaper communication. A dialogic interaction was elicited among the components of the political newspaper discourse. It is determined, that the formation of the amount of political information happens simultaneously with the formation of the text with the help of lexical units with ameliorative or pejorative connotation that give positive or negative evaluation to the information performed. We have confirmed, that the Mass Media language covering socio-political issues is characterized by the usage of evaluative lexical units, i.e. the words that combine both substantive and evaluation meanings. Lexical, syntactic and stylistic significance of politically oriented newspaper texts is described. We have also proved that any language phenomenon can become a mean of ideological struggle and a strong method of exposure on the audience for the communicator. The presented analysis of the language material of the political newspaper text makes prominent contribution into the studies of the language personality of the communicator (journalist) and also provides material for further generalization and systematization of the knowledge about coding and decryption of the newspaper text with political content through the prism of its language
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10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article analyzes the novel «Pasternak» by Mikhail Elizarov and Alexander Prokhanov’s «Ship «Joseph Brodsky»» in the view of distinctive «signs» of Russian culture functioning in them. Therefore, the work of the writers - Nobel Prize winners is a kind of prism for modern prose writers through which the major questions for Russian history are considered: the people and the intellectuals, social justice, national idea, religion and statehood. The main topics are implemented through the number of reasons, the main of which are the motives of the blood and salvation (the Savior on Spilled Blood), controversially allowing philosophical problem of redemption of the depravity of existence. Social issues are stated through allusion layer: references to Dostoevsky's novels, Radishchev’s «Journey from Petersburg to Moscow», Nekrasov's poem «Who lives Happy in Russia». With the theme of redemption organically linked theme of man's salvation, which Prokhanov and Elizarov’s characters decide on their own. So different view of the world and creative aspirations of the authors are unified by their desire to capture their era, its reversal of fortune and historical faults in which the Great Russian literature has always played a significant role
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EFFECTIVE DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS TO COMBAT LANDSLIDES IN THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA
DescriptionThe article is devoted to the development of effective technical solutions for the design and construction of landslide protection works on the South of Russia, based on materials of scientific-research works. In this work we perform a scientific analysis of the efficiency of use of natural biopositive materials and products made of them for construction against landslide of the combined and biopositive constructions. The description of the technological processes of manufacture of flexible and gabion mattresses used for the installation of the main fixtures was presented. The results of the researches of technologies of construction of the main anchorages of anti-landslide facilities we given. Advanced technical solutions on construction of anchor devices in radical soil above horizontal fastening were received. We have made a justification of the efficiency of bio-positive technologies in the construction of facilities to protect against landslides. The article gives new constructive and technological decisions on construction of landslide protection works that are protected by patents and positive decisions on inventions and useful models. The technological conditions for the construction of buildings against landslide processes were shown
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CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS LANGUAGE: WHETHER IT REFLECTS THE NAME OF THE PRINCIPLE OR NOT?
DescriptionThe article explains that legal designation of criminal procedure principle of criminal proceedings language (in the article 18 of the code of criminal procedure it was called "Criminal proceedings language") cannot be recognized as sufficiently accurate. There are arguments in favor of changing the title of this article and labeling it as the in the law "Principle of the state criminal proceedings language" in this article