№ 113(9), November, 2015
Public date: 30.11.2015
Archive of journal: Articles count 119, 266 kb
-
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGIES IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
DescriptionThis article presents issues related to the use of electric technologies in agricultural production. The work contains the results of theoretical and practical application of ozone in agriculture
-
SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA AS A PERSPECTIVE OF ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL INDEPENDENCE
DescriptionEveryone knows the up-to-date state of the Russian economy that has arisen due to the foreign influence. The result is financial and economic crisis that began in 2014. This article discusses a strategy to fight the crisis with the help of small business development as the most important sector of the economy. Small business naturally is very vulnerable, and a businessperson faces with many challenges even in the first stages of development of the business. Therefore, they need support from the state, and we have described its kinds in this article. The relevance of this work is indisputable, as in Russia small business is only currently able to get due attention, although the sprouts were planted far in the past. It is the small business has great potential for playing a significant role in maintaining the stability of the socio-economic development of society, due to its characteristics, namely: easy to operate; quick adaptability to market changes; slight start-up capital for his business and many others. It is important to say, that small and medium-sized companies play a significant role in employment, in production of certain goods and in research and production developments
-
PRODUCTIVITY INDICES OF MEAT PIGS USING THE "VITA SELENIUM" AND "TOPINAMBUR" AT CULTIVATION
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionStudies were conducted on pure-bred pigs CT and DM-1. Determine the productivity of meat quality, thickness and quality of the bacon, the physicochemical quality of meat, histostructure longissimus dorsi experienced pigs fattened using dietary supplements
-
FUNDAMENTAL THEOREM OF ARITHMETIC AND SOME OF ITS ASPECTS
01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
DescriptionIn this article, we present the fundamental theorem of arithmetic and its role. We consider various rings for its performance
-
Description
The article shows that via the dynamics of the regulatory adaptive status it is possible to asses the effectiveness of the treatment for the patients with angina pectoris (third functional class)
-
CONSEQUENCES OF DECISIONS FOR SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
DescriptionThe real facts presented in this article, demonstrate the great importance in today's world of strategic management, methods of analyses of innovations and investments and the role of the theory of decision-making in these economic disciplines. We have given the retrospective analysis of the development of nuclear physics research. For the development of fundamental and applied science in the second half of the twentieth century, we had a very great importance of the two events: the decision of US President Roosevelt to deploy nuclear program (adopted in response to a letter from Einstein) and the coincidence in time between the completion of the construction of nuclear bomb and the end of World War II. The nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki has determined the developments in science and technology for the entire second half of the twentieth century. For the first time in the entire history of the world the leaders of the leading countries clearly seen that fundamental research can bring great practical benefit (from the point of view of the leaders of countries). Namely, they can give the brand new super-powerful weapon. The consequence was a broad organizational and financial support of fundamental and deriving from them applied research. Is analyzed the influence of fundamental and applied research on the development and effective use of new technology and technical progress. We consider the development of mathematical methods of research and information technology, in particular, the myth of "artificial intelligence"
-
INTEGRATED PRODUCTION SYSTEMS OF AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
DescriptionThis article is devoted to consideration of questions of agro-industrial integration. Agro-industrial complex is a difficult dynamic system, including different branches of a national economy. In this work, the scheme of agro-enterprise functioning is submitted. The scheme was constructed with use of so-called “black box” model. The agro-enterprise significantly differs from the enterprises of other branches by a number of signs of. It is connected with the fact that agricultural production is characterized by high degree of uncertainty. Tasks of the uncertainty analysis, and, as a result, different risks of the agroenterprises are actual. Development of the effective mechanism of risk management is also an important task. In this article, the features of risk classification in agroindustrial complex, including the specific risks, are considered. The agroenterprises actively use integration mechanisms for decrease of possible consequences of a risk event. There are vertical and horizontal integration. Structures of the integrated agro-industrial production systems, which construct taking into account vertical and horizontal communications, are considered in this article. The most effective is vertically matrix integration in which the diversification mechanism of business is considered. The feasibility of the risk assessment with due regard for integration communications is proved
-
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe purpose of the researches was the necessity of deep study of hydraulic dimensionless expense descriptions of regulative organ of model standard of band regulator of water, for rice checks. Rice is one of the most moisture-loving agricultural cultures. Its productivity straightly depends on adjusting of water level in rice cotter pins on the different periods of development of this culture: period of primary submergence of check, fight against weeds, primary vegetation, phases of bushing out, vegetations of suckling and cereous ripeness. On each of the considered periods of development of plant the guided water level is needed, that high-quality can be realized only at application of the systems of automatic control. In rice irrigation systems there is plenty enough of losses of water due to not managed leakage in regulator flow and water level in the closed position. An actual and meaningful task is development, research and introduction in practice of reliable and high-efficiency regulators expense and water level for rice checks. The article presents results of research of hydraulic dimensionless expense descriptions of regulative organ of model standard, developed by us. Intercommunication of degree of influence is investigational, on the basis of application of methods of planning of experiment, on the function of response, which dimensionless expense description of regulative organ of model standard of band regulator of water, relations of diameters of the downlow openings, is taken for, at the different relation of workers pressures. From appraised experimental data approximation dependences, which were in same queue analysed for the purpose cross-correlation connection, determination, elasticity, are built. Also, in the article there is an estimation of statistical meaningfulness of the built model of regression given with the use of criterion of F - Fishera and parameters of equalization of regression with the use of criterion of t - St'yudenta, at the set level of meaningfulness α. At the permanent relations of workers pressures the analysis of sections of surface of response H/Нmax 0,6; 0,8; 1,0 shows that functions have extremums on a maximum. At minimum relations of workers pressures H/Нmax equal 0,6 the maximal value of function of response is equal 81% it will be at the relation of diameters of the downlow openings of d/dmax equal 0,9. With the increase of relation of workers pressures H/Нmax to 0,8 have a trend of maximum toward an increase and here he comes at the value of function of response equal 94% and relation of diameters of the downlow openings of d/dmax equal 0,92. Further increase of relation of workers pressures of H/Нmax to 1,0 also results in the trend of a maximum of function of response which arrives at a value 118%, here the relation of diameters of the downlow openings of d/dmax is equal to 0,94. The combined analysis of curves shows that at any relation of workers pressures, the degree of influence on the function of response increases due to more relation of diameters of the downlow openings
-
BREEDING GALLOWAY BREED OF CATTLE IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE SMOLENSK REGION
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article presents the results of the study of selection, technological and economic aspects of breeding Galloway cattle breed in the Smolensk region. As it was shown by the results of the studies, it begins to form breeding base of this breed in the region. This year, the regional tribal enterprise delivered two bulls initiated the accumulation of hereditary material. We have found that the greatest intensity of the development has the descendants of the bull named John. The dairy cows in the herd vary depending on the age of the animals and is 179-223kg. Allelofond of the animals are 17 alleles of EAB-locus of blood groups characteristic of cattle specialized meat breeds. The economic efficiency of breeding animals of the Galloway breed in the region was 1291500 rubles. The article recommends use of the Galloway cattle breed for further breeding in the Smolensk region and introduction of resource-saving technologies of beef production
-
Description
On the one hand, man is a physical object and a person. Therefore, we interact with the reality, on one hand, directly as a physical object, but on the other hand as a person, i.e. indirectly through our psyche. On the basis of information from the senses, the consciousness of a person creates a subjective model of reality. A man mistakes his subjective model of reality for reality itself, i.e. unnecessarily assigns an ontological status, by the hypostatizations. In fact, as the reality a man perceives not reality itself, but only its subjective model of that reality. As a result, as a physical object, a person lives in the physical world, and as a person he lives in his subjective model of physical and social reality created on the basis of information coming to his senses directly and from the media. This work considers the process of formation of subjective 3D models reality based of large numbers of 2D images, a distinction is made in the content of terms: "Seeing" and "Sensing"; it also analyzes the transformation of objective facts into subjective perceptions of consciousness and back. As a result of hypostatizations of subjective models of reality, we may observe the same effects as in virtual reality (a reality effect; the effect of the presence; the effect of depersonalization; the effect of virtualization goals, values, and motivations). So, there is every reason to consider different subjective models of reality generated by different forms of consciousness, the virtual models. We study various consequences of these statements