№ 129(5), May, 2017
Public date: 31.05.2017
Archive of journal: Articles count 97, 240 kb
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Description
Requirements to instruments of diagnostics of external and internal environments of the organization are developed and proved in this article; comparative analysis of requirements is carried out, incompleteness of the analysis and its insufficient reliability are present, the problem of need of improvement of instruments of diagnostics is investigated, interaction model "the organization – the external environment" with emphasis on structurization of factors meso environment and on the integrated model of process of strategic management is offered, implementation of the procedure of expert poll in combination with estimates during the NDPESTEL –, SNW - SWOT – and VRIO analysis, and also development of the automation equipment which are used in the interactive mode are offered
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INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION OF TATARSTAN: MAIN TRENDS
DescriptionThe article describes the main trends in industrial construction in the Republic of Tatarstan, as well as analyzed the costs of the Republic, its major projects for industrial construction. The result of construction, as a type of production activity, is construction products - finished or prepared for operation buildings or structures for production or non-production purposes. The construction ensures the creation of fixed assets and production capacities of the economy. And the result of investments in fixed capital is the construction of new facilities and upgrading of equipment, purchase of necessary vehicles and tools, i.e. investment in different sectors of the economy that will facilitate the acquisition, establishment, expansion of fixed assets of enterprises, and thus contribute to the development of economic entities and economy as a whole. The Republic takes leading positions in the ranking, not only in terms of housing, but also for industrial construction. The shortage of capital in the field of investment and construction activity and the weak development of the construction industry will not be able to implement large industrial and infrastructure projects. The article describes the main steps of the Republic, aimed at attracting investment and ensuring development of the construction industry, particularly industrial construction
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Description
Existing control system of functioning specially protected natural areas is not sufficient for the preservation of biological and natural diversity of the Krasnodar region. To create favorable conditions it is necessary to ensure the safety of ecosystems on the territory of natural distribution, conservation of viable populations of plants and animals, maintenance of ecological processes. It is necessary to do a cadastral registration of newly formed protected natural areas, to do a preparation of a management plan for the newly formed protected natural areas, to do an evaluation of effectiveness of intermediate design solutions, to do full ecological survey of natural objects, which is planned to declare the specially protected natural areas at the regional level. In our opinion, on the territory of Krasnodar region it is necessary to adjust the regulatory legal acts in accordance with applicable law, it must be coordinated interaction of federal and regional authorities. We consider that it is appropriate to set a deadline for agreeing the boundaries of protected areas’ zones for entering information into the Unified State register of real estate that will accelerate the procedure of establishment and abolishment of specially protected natural areas
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Description
The article points to the fact that the structurization of the meso-environment has debatable character, and instruments of its investigating are not developed. Because of this reason the following hypothesis of a research is formulated: basis system approach which is connected with expert approach, with methods of processing of diverse qualitative information and transition to measurement of factors in metric system in items of information in bits determines objectivity of the analysis and increases of reliability of a research of the external environment of corporation. The offered model structure of the meso-environment contains: regional legislation, specifics of regional economy, regional community and human capital, regional resources, regional communication environment, features of regional commodity market and services, infrastructure of the regional market, development of small business, etc. Features of its investigating are considered. The method of MesoOT analysis of the regional environment is offered. Application of numerical score of factors and involvement of experts to its development during the analysis is proved. The need to develop of the scale for measuring of diverse regional factors in information units using the well-known intellectual system "Eidos-X ++" is discussed in this article. The version of the analysis of the regional environment (meso-environment) is developed and presented in matrix form of MesoOT analysis in the adapted structure of "researches" to features of the agrarian and industrial region
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INVESTMENTS IN INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES OF GRAPE STORAGE
DescriptionThe analysis of the state of grapes and wine production at the organizations of the Krasnodar region is carried out. It is revealed, in the long term, that high rates of development and growth of competitiveness of the wine-making organizations, especially in the conditions of economic sanctions, are predetermined by the level of investment activity. In competitive conditions, the most important factor in maximizing profits is investments allowing to overcome technical and technological backwardness, high resource cost, low labor productivity, and, as a result, weak competitiveness of products. On the example of CJSC “Primorskoye” in the Temryuksky District, the reserves for increasing the economic efficiency of grapes production are determined based on intensification of storage processes. The results of the evaluation of the effectiveness and risks of investment in the organization of grapes storage in a controlled atmosphere are presented, which will allow to increase the quality of the wine material and neutralize the effect of seasonality of sales. Premises with a total area of more than 400 sq.m with a controlled atmosphere will contribute to the preservation of production without significant losses up to 7 months. With an investments of 10,4 million rubles, direct production costs of maintenance of storages, energy consumption are reflected. Cost-benefit evaluation indicates the feasibility of investing in a project differing in average degree of risk. The main investment risks mitigation measures are presented
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Description
The stock market holds a specific place in economy of the countries, providing transfer of savings of subjects of economy to investments, bypassing mediation of commercial banks. Development of the national stock market gives an opportunity of economic recovery of the country, providing attraction of available investment funds, a capital modulation from the fading branches of economy in quickly progressing, influence on change of rates of inflation and another. In this scientific article, the problem of classification of methods of the analysis of the stock market and estimates of his dynamics is solved. Object of research in work is the system of an analytical assessment of the stock market, methods of his analysis and observation of his dynamics. In the course of achievement of a goal, the following scientific methods of researches were used: methods of an empirical research, theoretical methods and methods of experimental and theoretical level
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DETERMINATION OF MARKET COST OF VALUED REAL ESTATE
DescriptionThe article is devoted to the assessment of market price of real estate objects with the help of the most spread formalized and non-formalized methods on practice, mainly: expert valuation, score method, correlation-regression analysis, method of net modeling which allowed to determine the cost of 1 km2 of real estate taking into account the updating. There was conducted the calculation of updating which is done by the determination of the recoupment term on production real estate and on objects of energetic in average throughout Russia (on public offers of realization of investment projects, on analytic articles), determination of profitability of specialized and non-specialized real estate (as a sign which is reverse recoupment term), determination of updating (multiplier) on purpose to the cost of land plot, as the relation of coefficients of a discount (coefficient of the discount of non-specialized objects to the coefficient of specialized objects)
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CONSTRUCTION OF THE PERSONNEL STIMULATION MODEL AND ITS DIFFERENTIATION
DescriptionIn modern economic conditions, the competitive advantages of enterprises are human resources. Business leaders need to create interest among their staff in achieving their tasks to the employees was in the desired direction for the organization. The article reveals interconnection between the process of stimulation of the personnel in the enterprise and competitiveness of employees. Competitive personnel are regarded as the main source of the profit of the organization, as the resource companies in which to invest on an ongoing basis. The author considers objective and subjective factors, affecting the competitiveness of the staff and stages of creation of effective models of staff incentives. In particular, special attention is paid to assessing staff learning motives of employees and demotivational risks, as well as to distinction of such concepts as "motivation" and "stimulation". The work describes the elements and means of stimulation, as well as three types of incentives: motivation, reward, and coercion. We have determined their impact on the competitiveness of employees of different groups. It is found out that the main instrument for implementing the strategic goals of the company are competitive employees, and that the presence and support of such personnel should be aimed at the management of the company in modern conditions of managing
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Description
The approaches to the intellectual capital evaluation and its components, such as structural capital, client capital and human capital of the agro-industrial complexes’ enterprises are revised in the article. The problems of the quantitative evaluation of the human capital, the client capital and the organizational capital are revealed for enterprises of the agro-industrial complexes. The examples of the structural, client and human capital’s components are proposed. The authors propose the method of the evaluation of the enterprise potential based on the development of the evaluation of the enterprise’s market value, regarding the influence of the human, client and organizational capital on its process. To develop the income approach it is proposed to regard the sum of the net present value of most preferable projects and to regard the potential residual value of a particular subject to the end of its projects’ planning period. The implementation of proposed method of potential’s evaluation allows estimating intellectual capital for expanded range of enterprises including the companies of the agro-industrial complexes. Moreover, it helps to solve tasks to potential dealings of mergers and acquisitions’ evaluation in the sphere of the agroindustrial complexes, as well as the evaluation of dealings devoted to the negotiations of some parts of company’s assets
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10.00.00 Philological sciences
VARIABILITY OF A PSYCHOTHERAPIST’S SPEECH TACTICS AS A FACTOR OF EFFECTIVE PERSUASION
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionCombinability of psychotherapist’s speech tactics used in the context of a therapy session is considered. Psychotherapeutic discourse is distinguished from similar notions of medical discourse and therapeutic discourse. The specificity and sequential organization of speech tactics are determined by the character of the interaction in the dyad “therapist – client”, which is categorized as oral unprepared semi-official nonpublic speech. The rationale for using tactics with therapeutic effect is to induce the reappraisal of the problem situation in the sphere of the addressee. Speech tactics form a syntagmatic sequence, based on the evaluative modus of the state of affairs: moving from a negative appraisal to a normative appraisal (normalization tactic); from a normative appraisal to a positive appraisal (positivization tactics). Psychotherapist’s speech tactics are an immediate response to the client’s preceding speech move. The repertoire of psychotherapist’s speech tactics includes justification, compliment, praise, joke, exaggeration, compensation, advice, warning, sympathy, definition, dissociation