№ 58(4), April, 2010
Public date: 28.04.2010
Archive of journal: Articles count 32, 52 kb
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
INFLUENCE OF TERMS OF GATHERING OF FRUITS OF THE APPLE-TREE ON STORAGE PERIOD
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionIn article the review of results of studying of influence of harvest date of fruits on storage period of fruits of the zoned grades of Golden Delicious and Renet Simirenko apple-trees is given. As a result of this work, the efficiency of influence of harvest date of fruits on quality and duration of storage in usual atmosphere is proved
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«PROFFESSOR ELENA ZAKHAROVA» - THE NEW GREEK-RUSSIAN HIGH QUILITY BLACK BERRY WINE VARIETY
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description“Professor Elena Zakharova” variety is a hybrid between Aigeorgitico and Cabernet Fran, which was made in the result Greek-Russian creative scientific cooperation. The period of production is 156-165 days. The growth of arms is fast. The degree of ripening is higher. The percent of fruitful arms is more than 90. The yield is high. The average weight of cluster is 260 g. It has high resistance to cold, drought-resistance and higher resistance to mushroom diseases. The leave is average, symmetrical, average parted, five lobes. There are two inflorescences on one arms - 4 and 6 on the nodes. The flower is hermaphroditic. The cluster is middle, cylindroconical, middle density. The berry is middle, round, blue-black color. The pulp is juicy, with solanaceous taste. The sugar content is high. This variety is developed for producing dry red wines of perfect quality
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22. INNOVATIONS OF WINE GROWING IN RUSSIA. 22. GARTERING AND GREEN OPERATIONS
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionIn this innovation section there are necessary agrotechnical receptions of care by the vineyard bushes, providing reception of high and qualitative crops of grapes. First of all, these are gartering of sleeves, fruit arrows, vegetating arms; operations with green bodies of a bush, fragmentation, extrapollination, stopping, girdling, stamping, etc., and also mechanization of care works
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THE RESEARCH OF VITIS SILVESTRIS GMEL. IN THE NOTHERN CAUCASUS
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionVitis vinifera subsp. silvestris Gmel. is the wild subspecies of Vitis vinifera L. and an important source of genetic resources for grapes breeding. Currently, this form is very rare in the world. In this paper, conducted the first study of wild grapes which was found in the North Caucasus with the use of two microsatellite markers. The study have shown a high level of genetic diversity: intrapopulation variability was 75,2%, the interpopulation variability accounts was 24,8%. All populations are characterized by certain unique genetic structure and may be as donor of resistance genes which have a long-term evolutionary selection
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EXTRACTION OF DNA FROM HERBARIUM LEAVES VITIS VINIFERA L.
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionTwo methods were used for DNA extraction from herbarium leaves of two subspecies: V. vinifera subsp. sativa D.C. и Vitis vinifera ssp. silvestris Gmel. DNA extraction is difficult from herbarium leaves plants because of the presence of metabolites that interfere with DNA isolation procedures and downstream applications such as DNA restriction, amplification, and cloning. The quality of DNA was checked on a spectrophotometer by measuring the level of absorption at A260/280 nm. The results showed the successful extraction from mature and dried leaves of DNA when using the СТАB-method №2. Another method hasn’t shown satisfactory results in amplification of DNA
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OUT-OF-ROOT FEEDING AS THE WAY OF INCREASING OF ADAPTABILITY OF WINE PLANTS TO SANDY SOILS
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionResults of research of influence of foliar top dressings by Zitovit and Zircon preparations on development of plants of grape of Berlandieri × Riparia Kober 5ВВ grade on sandy soils are submitted. Processing of plants with Zitovit in conditions of their insufficient mineral nutrition through roots, improved their growth and development. Action of Zircon preparation for raising immunity promoted qualitative rearrangement of morphological parameters of development of plants
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionNecessity of application of Emistim preparation at various stages of clone micro reproduction is investigated and proved: induction of meristems into culture, micro reproduction itself, education of roots and micro grafting
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Description
Methodological and productive and economic aspects of the developed system of the organization and management of harvest-procuring of a grain yield and sugar beet, and a problem of interdepartmental interaction are analyzed. The innovative approach to increase of efficiency of harvest-procuring in plant growing in modern conditions is offered
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SOFT-CORPORATION WITHIN INNOVATIVE ECONOMICS
DescriptionProblem of forming of corporation within economics, based on knowledge is analyzed. Genesis of methods and tools of intellectual ware of process of passing of management decision is considered. Noted that using of controlling in practice of organizations lead in realization of integrative function of management with new content – management of knowledge and marked important stage of intensification of model of scientific management
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Description
The content and structure of intellectual capital was analyzed and an integrated system of the corporation management, which includes segments of knowledge management and controlling, was considered in this article. Knowledge processing technique on basis of the use of trainee ensemble neuronets as perspective direction of the intellectual capital management and corporate knowledge management is considered