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IRRADIATOR INSTALLATIONS FOR CULTI-VATING CONSTRUCTIONS
DescriptionThe article deals with the issue of alternating irradiator installation for growing plants in protected soil. The point of the method of illuminative installation con-sists in periodical influence of relatively high irradiance upon plants against a background of constant influence of relatively low one. It reduces plant radia-tion irregularity, improves the quality of agricultural products and cuts down energy-output ratio of growing processes.
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionDetoxication mechanism of protein deterioration products in heat resistant apple trees (Florina variety) under overheating is substantiated. Apple trees drought and heat resistance increase in non-irrigated orchard is obtained under over-row spacing turf-covering with naturally grown grasses
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DEVELOPMENT OF ROOT SYSTEM OF APPLE-TREES ACCORDING TO THE TYPE OF CROWN FORMING
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionWe studied the architecture of the root system of apple tree varieties (Idared, Golden Delicious, Rei-nette Simirenko, Florina grafted on the rootstock M9), planted in 2003, according to the scheme 4 x 1 and formed by type: Russian spindle (k) Knip Baum, Bee Baum, Sollux. We found out that on mid loamy soil with drip irri-gation, the bulk of the roots located at a depth of 10 - 60 cm regardless of the type of crown formation. Large (more than 3 mm) roots of Reinette Simirenko and Florin varieties of trees in age of seven have penetrated to a depth of 60 - 80 cm while forming Russian spindle and Knip Baum crown-type and their length and their weight was 5 – 8% of the overall performance
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AGROECOLOGIC FEATURES OF OPTIMIZATION OF THE HUMUS CONTENT
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe results of the long-term investigation of the stabilization of the humus content in the soil by the agricultural methods are contemplated and summarized in the article
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe results of the research of the various agricultural technologies’ energetic efficiency are given in the article. The importance of the energy assessment for the technological process’ improvement and management of the agricultural projects is considered
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CRITERIA OF THE ESTIMATION AND CONDITION OF ANTIEROSION ACTIONS ON VARIOUS TYPES AGROLANDSCAPES
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionCriteria of an estimation and a condition of antierosion actions on various types of the agrolandscapes providing the termination or minimizing of erosive processes of soil and increase of productivity of erosioned unproductive soils are resulted in the article
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionInfluence of system of the basic processing of soil and system of fertilizers of a sugar beet on accumulation of the general and productive stock of a moisture in the beginning and in the end of vegetation, total water consumption and water consumption factor, and also influence of these agro receptions on productivity and sugar content of root crops is studied
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ABOUT ABILITY OF KUBAN LEACHED BLACK SOIL TO DEACTIVATE ESPECIALLY DANGEROUS HEAVY METALS
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe results of studying of the maintenance of lead and cadmium in soil and agricultural crops at use of various agrotechnologies are presented in the article. The negative tendency of accumulation of heavy metals in winter wheat grain is noted
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APPROACHES TO PERIODIZATION OF DESTRUCTION OF SOIL COVERING OF THE PLANET
04.00.00 Geological-mineralogical sciences
DescriptionThe article deals with questions of sense and essence of changes which occurred with the soil covering of planet. Classification of these processes is given for the first time
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OUT-OF-ROOT FEEDING AS THE WAY OF INCREASING OF ADAPTABILITY OF WINE PLANTS TO SANDY SOILS
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionResults of research of influence of foliar top dressings by Zitovit and Zircon preparations on development of plants of grape of Berlandieri × Riparia Kober 5ВВ grade on sandy soils are submitted. Processing of plants with Zitovit in conditions of their insufficient mineral nutrition through roots, improved their growth and development. Action of Zircon preparation for raising immunity promoted qualitative rearrangement of morphological parameters of development of plants