Поиск статей
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GENETIC METHODS OF AUTOPOLYPLOIDY OF GRAPES
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
There are materials about different genetic methods of metotical and meyotic autopolyploid of grapes in the article. Main morphodiagnostical signs of autopolyploids in it are pointed. New forms and varieties of grape may easily form with the help of genomic mutation. The experimental polyploid on grape leads to functional changes, which helps to become aliveness and stable in bad environment. The increasing of such kind of main genetic signs in grape, as high stable to bad ecological facts, illness and insects, high growing, seedless, high productive from bush, becoming sugar gather in fruits and bioactive elements in juice, etc., so it is possible to solve it only in moving to the new level of ploidy
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CLONE SELECTION – THE MODERN BASE FOR RAISING GRAPE PRODUCTION
Description
The clone selection has very outstanding position behind the actual problems of modern viticulture in the world and in our country. This problem usually has the primary importance behind the scientist who works with grape in all the countries such as USA, German, French, Spain, Italy, Hungary, Bulgaria, Moldavia, Ukraine and etc. In our country last years some positions becomes solving in the plane of scientific research work. Consequently, in the article the history and the situation of clone selection of grape on the Eurasian continent is widely covered.
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
The leading place among different methods of clone selection of grapes takes the method of professor A.S. Merganian. This method is put the base of modern clone selection which provides a reliable results on practice.