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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
The results of researching conditions of agro physical properties of leached black soil and crop yield of soy bean subject to system of fertilizers on minimal tillage, is reviewed in this article
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RESEARCH OF PHASE-TRANSITIVE MATERIALS BY THE EXPERIMENTAL METHODS
Description
The article is devoted to the application of method of differential-scanning microcalorimetry for research of phase-transitive materials on the base of inorganic and organic substances.
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CONSTRUCTION-TECHNOLOGICAL IDEAS FOR PROTECTION AND PLANTS CARING
Description
The article presents the analysis of mechanize processes for chemical protection of plants and the new construction of spraying with low gallonage, a new method and water solution and machine for address painting at litter plants by organic glue with chemical destroy, and new grass cutter with address painting of litter plants by organic glue with chemical destroy, and new cutter designed to destroy weeds with electric current
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THE CONCEPT OF THE AGRICULTURAL CYBERNATION AS A WAY TO THE STABLE DEVELOPMENT
Description
The article deals with the principle approaches of the creation of hardware of the ecologically grounded agriculture’s management. The synthesis of schemes of technical devices for these aims is set
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Description
As for beneficial fauna, the most number of parasitic hymenoptera is noticed in organic orchards. The least quantity of parasitic hymenoptera can be met in conventional orchards. The characteristic feature of arthropods in conventional orchards in 2008 was the frequent occurrence and rather big number of acariphages (ladybirds of Stethorus family). The occurrence of the considerable quantity of predatory bug Campilomma and the bugs of Orius family was registered. All the enumerated species attack phytophagous mites. With the assumption of phytophagous mites population increase in organic orchards, the increase in Stetorus specimen was registered. Acariphages in ecological orchards occurred rarely. So we can suggest that predacious insect species – Stetorus, Campilomma, Orius –can serve as a certain indicator showing one or another population density of phytophagous mites in apple-tree orchards.
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SEARCHING WAYS OF ECOLOGICAL FRUIT PLANTS PROTECTION IN ORGANIC GARDEN
Description
The Codling moth monitoring, conducted with the help of injured fruits count and mail moths capture (with pheromone traps), is given in the article. We consider that pheromone traps reliably register the beginning of the Codling moth large flight (of each generation) at high temperature and little precipitation. The pheromone traps efficiency decreases at rather low temperature and showers. In organic and ecological orchards low density populations of injurious mites are under control of their natural enemies.
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EFFICIENCY OF USE OF ORGANIC AND MINERAL SUBSTRATUM IN CULTIVATION OF YOUNG PLANTS OF STONE CROPS
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
Complex actions are created for the improvement of soil conditions in cultivating of young plants of stone crops with application of organic and mineral substratum. Economic factors and efficiency of tested actions are reviewed
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