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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
The average crop productivity of agricultural cultivars by regions, as it was expected, is closely connected with the soil quality, soil cover of a region. The crop productivity of cereals, winter wheat, sugar beet, corn for grain is higher on the soils of the better quality than on the soils of the worse quality. Under this condition the produce of plant growing is more profitable in Adyghea in whole, despite of the separate regions get low yields, what deeply decreases the profitability of products production.
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DYNAMICS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN KRASNODAR AREA
Description
Assessment of modern condition of grain production in agricultural organizations of Krasnodar region is given in the article, and dynamics of sowing areas, crop productivity and gross yield of grain are shown visually.
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GRAPE SORTIMENT OF TWO KUBAN ZONES
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
Results of four-year (2004-2007) researches of perspective technical grape varieties by contrast zones of Krasnodar region : in central- Antaris, Beisug, Cabernek, Clairette Temryk, Litdar, Merlok, Muscat Kuban, Rislinalk, Risling Kuban, Shardonek, in Anapa-Krasnostop AZOS, Rubin AZOS and to the memory of Zotkina, were cited in the article. It was shown their superiority under control varieties. Ampelographical screening of gene pool was carried out in subzone Temryk on the plot of I.G. Karas’ in 2007 and in the result of which there were selected some perspective varieties: Arcadia, Victoria, Hybrid 342, Long-waited , Lora, Original.
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Description
Demand to the method of statement of problem is substantiated and degree of known methods correspondence to these demands is determined, the most available method of problem decision is chosen by the substantiated criteria, the essence of chosen problem and the method of its application to decide the problem in view, including synthesis of semantic informational model and evaluation of its adequacy are described in brief as well.
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COB-HUSKER OF CORN-HARVESTER WITH ADDITIONAL ROTATING DISCS
Description
New cob-husker is one of the most important units in a corn-harvester which was worked out at the chair of agricultural machines of KubSAU, was presented in the article. Given design is oriented to improve quality of cob-husking, to increase degree of cob silking and can be used by enterprises of agricultural manufacturing under designing of new highly productive corn-harvesters.
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COB-HUSKER OF CORN-HARVESTER WITH ADDITIONAL BELT CONTOURS
Description
There was presented a corn-cob-husker with increased silking ability of corn-cobs, in construction of which a pair of stretching belts are installed, which was worked out and experimentally tested at the chair of agricultural machines of KubSAU. Use of proposed technical decision at speeds of 6-12 km/h increases degree of silking on corn-cob husker in average on 17% and decreases husk in average on 7,4%. Model of corn-cob husker which was worked out by us, received patent of the RF, and can be recommended to advance into production.
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Description
Prognosis of industrial results of some or other agro technologies application and support of decision taking by choice of such varieties of grains and rational agro technologies for their cultivation, which with most probability would show the given desirable industrial result in advance are cited in the article.
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
Alternate and traditional technologies of corn breeding on grain with the application of different ways of general soil cultivation, backgrounds of soil fertility, rates of fertilizers, system of plant protection from weeds, pests and diseases with an account of environmental protection were offered to corn-breeding farms in this article.
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ENERGY-SAVING METHODS OF CROP CULTIVATION UNDER IRRIGATION IN ARID STEPPE ZONE
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
Data of many year researches on influence of cultivation methods ( main soil cultivation, fertilizers, irrigation methods) on physicochemical properties of common black soil, growth, development, crop productivity, their economical and energetic effectiveness in the conditions of arid steppe zone of Rostov region were positioned in the article.
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EFFICIENCY OF FUNGICIDES APLLICATION ON THE VARIETIES OF WINTER WHEAT
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
The article reflects the efficiency of fungicides application on different varieties of winter wheat. Varieties on which it is economically profitable to apply fungicides are presented.
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