10.00.00 Philological sciences
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NEWSPAPER TEXT AS A DOMINANT OF THE POLITICAL NEWSPAPER DISCOURSE
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
Political newspaper text as an element of political newspaper discourse was analyzed, the structure of political newspaper communication is represented, relations between the communicator and the recipient are demonstrated, and the main characteristics of the political newspaper text and its argumentative structure are described
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10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
Combinativity of speech strategies and tactics in a public political address as markers of a general intention within a framework of a background strategy of self-presentation is considered. The research methods of speech architectonic are determined. Structural and composite elements of a presidential speech are analyzed. Communicative strategies and tactics as means of an effective self-presentation are described
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ACTUALIZATION OF VERITY AS A BASIC COMPONENT OF THE ARGUMENTATIVE SPHERE
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
Verity as the basic criterion of argumentive sphere is positioned in the article from the notion of its relevance including discursive semantic number of concepts. Integrative character of the problem at the junction of logics, psychology and linguistics is presented. Thus, according to theoretical colligation interpretive abilities of components of the categorical sphere of argumentation (knowledge, modality, causality) are considered. It is possible to make a conclusion that discursive character of argumentation determines the actualization of the appropriate strategies
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AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL PROSE OF BORIS PASTERNAK: THE PROBLEM OF THE AUTHOR’S IDENTIFICATION
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
The article deals with the problem of author identification in the early autobiographical prose of Boris Pasternak. In his early autobiography "Safe Conduct" the poet searches for artistic and personal self-identification. Unlike the traditional genre of autobiography, "Safe Conduct" is based not on memory of real facts but on sensual feelings from them. It means that autobiographical prose created by the poet reduces the real biographical facts, filling gaps with emotions and feelings. This feature coupled with fragmentariness of narrative fragmentation tends “challenge to biographism”. Indulging in memories, searching for artistic self-identification the poet defines his own identity. Search for himself Pasternak associates with biography of "other" people, who have played a great role in formation of his personality. “Safe Conduct” is tractate on someone else's creative genius. Meanwhile the author puts himself aside and takes a reset position towards “other” talents. These relationships have a repeated temper. Firstly, the author admires someone’s talent, coming closer to it, and then breaks up with it, and finds his own way. The final goal of self-identification is poetry; the author closes to it through philosophy and music, overcomes their attractiveness and leaves them. The fundamental feature of Pasternak’s poetry and biography is the necessity to identify and understand himself through "alien", "other" things
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10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
The article aims to show the problems, which a researcher has to face during the analysis of the Thieves’ Law. The Thieves Law is considered as a synthesis of texts that can be decomposed into subsets of smaller texts. The originals of such texts in various languages were lost, and their later translations and compilations made the analysis more difficult. The synthesis of such texts is viewed through the prism of generally understood Kabbalah, and the main principle is an esoteric search for the "inner sense" that is based on the algorithms and stereotypes in criminal activity. The mental spaces of legal law and religious systems give a reference space of the Thieves Law by such approach. The parts of such mental spaces contradictory to others are removed from this reference space. Not only words but also phrases, sentences, texts, and even sets of texts, any multilevel signs at accidental and planned asymmetry in form and essence become codifying elements in sources full of allegory and parable. The analysis is based on a synthesis of views by L.N. Gumilev, U. Eco, and O.V. Leszczak
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TOWARDS METHODOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION OF RHETORIC: FORMING A ‘REFLEXIO’ CANON
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
The article considers combinativity of speech strategies and tactics in a public political address as markers of a general intention within a framework of a background strategy of self-presentation. The research methods of speech architectonic are determined. Structural and composite elements of a presidential speech are analyzed. Communicative strategies and tactics as means of an effective self-presentation are described
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ETHNOETHICS OF SPEECH BEHAVIOR IN LINGUOCULTURAL SPACE OF KARACHAI AND BALKARS
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
The article is dedicated to the analysis of the ethnoethics of speech behavior of Karachai-Balkar people, which involves the study of linguistic explication of the rules of communication. Special attention is paid to the definition of "ethnoetnics". The analysis of functioning in oral and verbal discourse in different situations culturally rich linguistic units, makes explicit the principles of communicative behavior is presented. It is noted that the verbal and associative level of Karachai and Balkars is the reflection of their ethno-cultural model behaviour, projected by key conceptual components of linguoethnic worldview
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REAL AND VIRTUAL TEXTS IN A PROCESS OF TEACHIG FOREIGN STUDENTS (ON A BASIS OF RUSSIAN LANGUAGE)
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
The article deals with different approaches how to interfere texts analysis in the program of teaching foreigners (on the basis of the Russian language). According to our research, for beginners it is more reasonably to use and analyze real texts, as far as these texts are close to life, have simple vocabulary and grammar. For the virtual texts the situation is the opposite. The main aim of the author is to please the reader, that is why the author uses a lot of tropes, metaphors, figures and very complex grammar to show the beauty of his language. For foreign students this may be a problem at the beginning, because they are not good in the language and it is very hard to understand. The analysis of the virtual texts is better to do on the base or advanced level
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10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
This article is dedicated to the specialties of formation, consolidation and use of written speech at English classes in a non-linguistic university. The main aspects of writing are determined which imply spelling, written speech, business letter writing skills and translation. Special tasks directed to perfection of every component are worked out for non-linguistic students. All these aspects make the process of studying the English language more effective, motivated, and the consolidation of the communicative competence more efficient
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SEMANTIC PECULIARITIES OF DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH VERBS (IN COMPARISON WITH RUSSIAN AND TATAR VERBS)
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
The article deals with semantic development of verbs of the three languages different by structure (English, Russian and Tatar). Many of derivatives on the certain stage of linguistic development are perceived as the basic meaning, which is a normal linguistic phenomenon, when one lexical meaning stops being actual and is not used any more or is used so rarely that it is perceived as a secondary meaning. The work represents analysis of derivative potential of verbs with pressure meaning and common tendencies of semantic shifts of verbs belonging to this verbal group. In particular, among common tendencies for lexems of this group was acquiring meanings of negative affect on an object, destruction, processing, relation, emotional state and denoting some kinds of professional activity