05.13.10 Management in social and economic systems
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05.13.10 Management in social and economic systems
DescriptionThe management of the process of implementation of projects at the refinery should be carried out comprehensively. To improve the diagnostic system of insulation of the stator windings of electric motors with a voltage above 1 kilovolt, it is necessary to involve specialists of all sub-divisions. This will allow a comprehensive approach to the problem of reducing the intensity of labor, and, consequently, to reduce the norms of time for performing operations provided for by the technological process. It is proposed to create a project team consisting of the following specialists: General Director, chief designer, chief electrician, lead engineer for adjustment and testing, Deputy Director for production, head of the Department of labor and wages, chief economist. In addition, the design should involve the heads of shops and sites, directly managing and organizing processes in the workplace. Domestic and foreign experience shows that the introduction of diagnostic tools is one of the most important factors in increasing the economic efficiency of the use of equipment in the industry. Purpose of diagnostics is identification and prevention of failures and malfunctions, maintenance of operational indicators within the established limits, forecasting of a condition for the purpose of full use of a resource
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05.13.10 Management in social and economic systems
DescriptionThe article deals with the complexity of the construction of engineering theories in both scientific and practical direction based on the use of non-traditional approach to the problems of effective data monitoring, especially in the field of control systems of multicomponent representation of objects of system analysis. The study of the complexity of this issue involves a detailed consideration of the relationships of the elements of these objects on the basis of known methods, while the integration of heterogeneous knowledge obtained by such often independent methods becomes very time-consuming and poorly formalized. Currently, the processing of information and its subsequent presentation have changed significantly through the use of data mining (IAD), which includes not only the organization of the knowledge system in various missile defense, but also in the field of DSS. This, in turn, contributes to the effective formalization of fuzzy information and processing it in the form of fuzzy algorithms, which is an extension of the decision support system based on fuzzy logic – DSS NL. At the same time, it is necessary to emphasize the features of the proposed approach of the DSS NL, which is that it can be used in various missile defense systems, including for the effective analysis of statistical information of multicomponent representation of objects, which is used in determining statistical indicators to identify and assess existing and potential risks, adverse situations, as well as in the preparation of motivational grounds for managerial decision-making. For the purpose of more detailed establishment in real missile defense of the relations between objects it is offered to carry out by means of various degrees of dependence. For example, the types of graded connections are considered as fuzzy objective connections, and the use of expert systems and semantic links led to the construction of hypotheses analysis of situations and semantic relationship between them. A significant difference of the considered DSS NL is that each model is formed on the basis of a separate semantic network, and the system itself works with several models of Pro related or unrelated to each other. On the basis of the use of the concept of the relationship of proximity between concepts, belonging to the situation, its information part of the recommendations Are grouped according to the selected situation for their subsequent analysis and decision-making. On the basis of the principle of coordinating actions and construction of the function, taking into account the optimal time of the control action, the General algorithm of decision support for emergency production situations in the Pro low-rise construction, both in urban and rural areas
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CHARACTERIZATION OF THE LIFE CYCLE OF A SCIENTIFIC ORGANIZATION
05.13.10 Management in social and economic systems
DescriptionOn the example of economic analysis, we have characterized the life cycle of a scientific institution, the history of the formation and development of which covers almost a three-hundred-year period. The article determines features of the methodology for identifying the stages of the life cycle of a scientific organization and identifying factors that determine the stage of the life cycle