Kuban State Agrarian University
Author list of organization
List of articles written by the authors of the organization
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GENERALIZED MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF A SMALL ENTERPRISE
01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
DescriptionThe mathematical model of the basic production assets which one can be used by a small enterprises at the justification of planned solutions of productive activity is tendered and verified
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Description
In this article results of research of technologically full chain of grain manufacture, its processing and realisation of baking production are resulted. Mathematical models which describe transformation processes in blocks of a technological chain are received
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01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
DescriptionIn the article general mathematical expression for a quantitative assessment of system (synergetic) effect, arising when integrating buleans (systems), being a generalization of sets in system generalization of the theory of varieties and independent of an expedient (algorithm) of formation of subsystems in system is offered. For this quantitative standard the name is offered: «Generalized coefficient of emergence by R.Hartli» because of likeness of its mathematical shape to the local coefficient of emergence of Hartli, reflecting a degree of difference of system from the variety of its base devices. For local coefficient of emergence of Hartli, the generalization independent of an expedient (algorithm) of formation of subsystems in system is offered. Numerical estimates of system's effect are given at integrating of two systems with ap-plication of the author's program to which the refer-ence is given
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThis article presents the possibilities of using organic fertilizers, which allow you to recharge grape raw material with biologically active substances and improve the nutritional value of wine production. The influence of organic fertilizers on activation of process for detoxification of soil toxic compounds has been measured, ensuring food safety of raw materials for the production of grape wine products by reducing of hazardous chemicals. The use of biotechnology preserves and also enhances the uniqueness and diversity of the chemical composition of the grape raw material. We have established that after the four-year application of biotechnology the content of toxic compounds in grape raw material was reduced by 7%, and the concentration of biologically active substances increased in 1,5-2% times in comparison with the production of commercial plantations
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ENRICHMENT OF BREAD WITH BIOACTIVE SUBSTANCES OF PROPHYLACTIC PURPOSE
DescriptionThere were shown the possibilities of the use of pectin extract from fruits of fodder water-melons as a bioactive addition for enriching of flour and bread production of the functional purpose. There were determined the qualitative characteristics of pectin extract: the total content of pectin 1,2%, complex-forming ability Рв2+292,7 mg / g confirming its technological importance as a radioprotector and detoxicant in the production of functional products. There was stated the positive influence of the pectin extract on physical properties of dough and quality of bread. The use of pectin extract as an enriching addition will allow extending the line of bakery products of the prophylactic purpose, because it is connected with the necessity of the correction of different type of deficit of micronutrients in the organism of a modern man. The consumption of such bread will allow satisfying the day's norm of consumption in macro- and micro nutrients and will assist to extract the ions of heavy and radioactive metals from an organism
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CURRENT ASSETS AND THEIR FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC ESSENCE
DescriptionThe current assets essence is determined in the article. The optional balance between current and non-current assets, financing resources is established. The factors of current assets management mechanism, improvement efficiency are revealed
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THE WORKING CAPITAL OF LLC «ELECTROSVYAZSTROY» AND ITS EFFICIENCY
DescriptionThis article discusses the activities of LLC «Electrosvyazstroy». The authors reviewed brief economic characteristics, the analysis of the motion and structure of working capital, the proposals for improving the efficiency of working capital LLC «Electrosvyazstroy». Not only the main funds, labor and financial resources, but also using inventories ensure production and economic activity of the enterprise. Materials are one of the most important elements of the production cycle of any organization. Currently in a market economy identifies the importance of quality-indicators, among them are such as reducing the unit cost of raw materials and fuel. This requires the integrated use of natural and material resources as much as possible to eliminate losses and irrational costs, is widely involved in the turnover of the secondary resources, as well as other products. The main purpose of working capital – ensuring continuity of the production process. Working capital has a special place in the structure of the enterprise, as they provide strong financial position, creditworthiness, and investment opportunities of a business entity. The policy of working capital management involves two basic questions: what level of working capital is most suitable, and for what account of sources it is possible to finance it
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Description
The article discusses the possible variants of solution of the problems accompanying the sustainable development of integrated segments of sugar sub-complex of agroindustrial complex adaptive management. It also describes the study of criteria and requirements they must meet
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Description
To increase the validity of conclusions about the impact of the environment on the quality of life we need to move from generalities to the application of quantitative modeling techniques. This requires the joint processing environmental databases and databases depicting various aspects of quality of life. These databases are needed to be handled not just together, but in a comparable form approach, including technology and methodology, and to be implemented in one software system. For the first time in the environmental studies, it has been planned to be done with the application of the ASK-analysis and the system called "Eidos". Previously, the authors have set the goals and the objectives of the application of the ASK-analysis to study the effect of environmental factors on the quality of life of the population of the region. The article reveals the urgency of this study; the requirements for the method of conducting the study, the choice of a research method; as well as the contents of the objectives of the study. The proposed work is at the edge of mathematical ecology and mathematical modeling of quality of life (which refers to mathematical and instrumental methods of Economics), resulting from expected synergies, consists in obtaining of new knowledge in these fields that is relevant to both ecology and economy. This knowledge will make it more meaningful and justified for the application of environmental criteria and concepts in the economy. This work contains a description of the basic data sources for the study of the impact of environmental factors on various aspects of quality of life of the region's population, the source data for this study, the characteristics of the original data, substantiation of requirements to the method of research, choosing research methods appropriate to requirements; the development of steps to achieve the objectives of the study
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THE RATIONALE FOR SELECTING THE METHOD OF FORECASTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF A DIVERSIFIED CORPORATION
DescriptionApplication of classical forecasting methods applied to a diversified corporation faces some certain difficulties, due to its economic nature. Unlike other businesses, diversified corporations are characterized by multidimensional arrays of data with a high degree of distortion and fragmentation of the information due to the cumulative effect of the incompleteness and distortion of accounting information from its enterprises. Under these conditions, the applied methods and tools must have high resolution and to work effectively with large databases with incomplete information, to ensure correct common comparable quantitative processing of the heterogeneous nature of the factors measured in different units. It is therefore necessary to select or develop some methods that can work with poorly formalized complex tasks. This fact substantiates the relevance of the problem of developing models, methods and tools for solving the problem of forecasting the development of diversified corporations. This article compares methods of forecasting and encourages using the ask analysis which has a good theoretical justification for the meaningful interpretation of a knowledge model based on information theory; high accuracy and independence of calculation results of the unit of measurement baseline data through the use of not the correlation matrix, as in statistical systems, and matrices of knowledge. A well-developed and available Toolkit of the ASK-analysis which is an intellectual system called "Eidos" (created by E. V. Lutsenko, 1994) allows, on the basis of fragmented, noisy source data of various nature (numeric, text) to create models of large dimension. The ASK-analysis and the system of "Eidos" have been widely and successfully used in economics, engineering, agriculture, sociology and other fields. These features of the ASK-analysis have led to the fact that it was chosen as the method of forecasting of dynamics of indicators of the corporation