Kuban State Agrarian University
Author list of organization
List of articles written by the authors of the organization
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Description
This article is devoted to the analysis of the historical event which was signing the Manifesto of 15 March, 1917 about abdication by the Nicolas II. We have considered the place, the role and the importance of the Russian emperor abdication in the decline of the Russian state system and the influence on declining of morality of Russian society in connection with the ensuing historical events. Using of the foundations of the constitutional system allocated by modern science of constitutional law, the authors conducted a comparative analysis of changes in the constitutional system of the Russian Empire, related to abdication of Nicolas II. The authors deliberately equated the concept of «the constitutional system» and «the state system» for evidence of existing state. As a result of the analysis, the authors concluded that the Russian Empire was characterized by signs of the state system, rather than the constitutional system in its modern sense. The signs allocated by authors are important for application of experience of the events occurring in the state during the reign of Nicolas II for their use and practical implementation at the present stage of development of the state. The authors do not agree with the point of view prevailing in historical science, defining Nicolas II as emperor, who preserved the remains of statehood in a difficult time for the Russian Empire and saved society from destruction. On the contrary, the authors consider that inconsistent destructive actions of Nicolas II caused the collapse of Russian Empire
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EFFICIENCY OF USE OF STRATEGIC PLANNING ELEMENTS IN RETAILERS OF THE KRASNODAR REGION
DescriptionThe efficiency of launching the strategy planning system was examined. The system enables the organization to forecast sales indexes more precisely and get more profit by using its resources rationally in the retailment of the Krasnodar region
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COMPLEX COMPOST AND ECOLOGICAL NICHE OF LIVING ORGANISMS IN AGROLANDSCAPES
DescriptionEcological niche acts as an important evolutionary function of living organisms in the ecosystem and determines its properties, which are caused by the nutrient requirements, mobility, ability to reproduction, biochemical features, structural features limits tolerance to environmental conditions, opportunities performing certain actions in the specific biocenosis; in the process of divergence (species, their internal and external properties and abiotic characteristics) features of ecological niches are changed , there are new kinds of living organisms and, of course, the formation of new ecological niches
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ON IMPROVING THE ACCURACY OF FILLING GEODETIC NETWORKS OF QUADRANGLES
DescriptionThe article considers the issue of increasing the accuracy of filling geodetic networks of quadrangles with measured by the parties by increasing the number of conditional equations. We have considered the three variants of placement of additionally measured diagonals of the squares. The results improve the accuracy in the determination of coordinates of points within the network, due to these additional measured elements
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Description
The article presents the issues of implementation of controlling in organizational and management structure of management companies utilities. The concept of controlling resources was suggested, as well as we defined its objectives and functions.
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PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES OF SEED SELECTION NOWADAYS
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article presents the author’s insight into the theoretical foundations of plant breeding for self-pollinators and cross-pollinators. From the author’s point of view, plant breeding techniques depend on a type of pollination, population propagation and isolation from other variety pollen. Adaptive properties of crops are described as ones depending on a genetic type (genetically pure lines, populations, hybrids, pure varieties and clones). The key role of seeds in preserving a plant variety, or a cultivar, is emphasized. In the article, cultivar and yield qualities of seeds are characterized. The reasons for seed deterioration and yield decrease have been looked into. Improvement of main crops such as wheat, barley, rye, rice, soybeans, maize, triticale, sunflowers, potatoes, sugar beets is characterized in detail. The author shares the traditional point of view on the seed breeding program. It includes following steps: development phase (breeder’s seed), maintenance phase (in which a quantity of seed is maintained under high standards) and the distribution phase (production of commercial seed for distribution to the public). The difference between primary and secondary seed selection is explained. The best periods for crop rotation and crop renovation are also described. The legally enforceable standards of quality and genetic purity for different crops are presented in the article. It is pointed out that it is vital to maintain high cultivar qualities after multiplication and distribution of the new variety. Only large-scale pedigree system for seed production promotes it
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PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PECULIARITIES OF LUCERNE JUICE COAGULATES
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionDuring the study of different methods of fractiona-tion of alfalfa juice it was established that the most effective preservative of Lucerne juice is a composi-tion containing 2% of stock culture of lactic acid bacteria, 2% of molasses and 0.3% of benzoic acid, which preserves the functional properties of protein-vitamin feed additive
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PRIORITIES OF THE CONCEPT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY
DescriptionThe article examines the approaches to the legal definition of "priority" in the concept of environmental security, as well as the kinds of priorities the concept of ecological security. The given provisions give us the chance to formulate the concept of "priority of the concept of ecological safety" as a prime activity (situation) of subjects of an administrative legal regime of ecological safety on ensuring normal functioning of ecological system of the country, i.e. all objects of live and inanimate nature, the developed ecological state and the happening changes of an ecological state. We have highlighted the problem of the legal regulation of the concept of environmental security. The extensive studied system of political and legal program acts allows considering all the variety of approaches to the problem of priorities of the Russian concept of ensuring ecological safety. The system of priorities of the concept of ensuring ecological safety given in article most fully reflects prime activities of subjects of an administrative legal regime of ensuring ecological safety
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01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
DescriptionWithout science it would be impossible to form a full environmental consciousness. To increase the validity and weight of the findings on the impact of environment on quality of life, it is necessary to quantify the strength and direction of the influence of diverse environmental factors. However, it appears that this is quite problematic for a number of reasons. First, it is the lack or inaccessibility of source of data which is necessary for such type of research. The same data, which still can be found cover just small periods of observations (small longitudinal research data), and their completion, including performing experiments, is fundamentally impossible. As a result, it is impossible to require such full data replications, which is a necessary condition for correct applying of factor analysis. Secondly, environmental factors are described with heterogeneous indices measured in different types of measurement scales (nominal, ordinal and numerical) and in different measurement units. Mathematical methods of comparable processing of such data, and the right software tools for these methods, generally speaking, do not exist. Third, these tasks are large-scale problems, i.e. they are not talking about 5 or max 7 factors as it was in factor analysis, but about hundreds and thousands. Fourthly, the original data is noisy and require sustainable methods. Fifthly, environmental factors are interrelated and require nonlinear nonparametric approaches. To solve these problems it is proposed to apply a new innovative intelligent technology: automated system-cognitive analysis and its software tool – a system called "Eidos". We have also given a brief numerical example of assessing the impact of environmental factors on life expectancy and causes of death
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ANALYSIS OF TECHNICAL MEANS FOR GRINDING FEEDS AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION
DescriptionThe authors have developed classification tools for grinding feeds and the most promising directions in the development of tools for the grinding of forages in reducing energy and metal consumption. We have described chopper stem of feed, which provides high performance and good quality of product. In the article, there is an analysis of existing methods of grinding coarse fodder and their classification. The work presents examples of application of stationary and mobile crushers for crushing of grain and roughage, the technical parameters of the equipment for preparation of feed for feeding