№ 110(6), June, 2015
Public date: 30.06.2015
Archive of journal: Articles count 121, 265 kb
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01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
DescriptionThe article contains results of information research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) as complicated multiple systems. The purpose of the research is creation an information presentation of AML and algorithms for determining the temporal characteristics of the disease. For describing the development of the disease we used the system of equations describing the growth of cells in populations of acute leukemia and considering decrease of protective forces of organism. A distinctive feature of this presentation is a more detailed description of the disease. For describing the processes of the division we used logistic equation. From the moment of an initiation of treatment the new parameters have been added into the system of equations, they are in charge of action of the applied preparations and responsive mutations the leukemic cells. On the basis of the submission of the information, we presented algorithms for calculating the temporal characteristics of the disease, namely, the development time of an irreversible condition in which the body is not able to destroy the leukemic clone of yourself, and the duration of remission. Also, as a result of the research we have made an evaluation of opportunities of the obtained algorithms. The article showed the wide range of possible solutions of the algorithm of determination the duration of remission
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FEASIBILITY STUDY AND IMPLEMENTATION OF PRODUCTION OF ELECTROACTIVATORS
DescriptionThe feasibility study is required in determining the effectiveness of the implementation of electrotechnical products. The main aim is to determine the magnitude of the economic effects of using key and related results in agriculture. The article presents a feasibility study of production and implementation electroactivator device in the production of 5 units monthly, 60 units per year. It is the device cost calculation based on investment, energy costs and wages. Capital investment in new plant is the cost of materials and installation. The magnitude of the value of individual elements of the unit is determined by the price lists. Determining the cost-effectiveness and technical feasibility in the production when introducing electrified units involves additional investment and operating costs, this is reflected in the cost of production. The comparison was made for the device with a new electroactivator developed in KubSAU and using chemical means of Lakmus. Calculations of economic efficiency of investments for the farm which has 225 hectares of arable land have shown that basic income will be obtained by reducing operating costs. Net present value was determined for different levels of the bank rate and inflation
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THE TERMS OF THE YAKUT GRAMMAR IN THE TEXT OF "THE DICTIONARY OF TERMS" A. A. IVANOV-KYNDE
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionIn domestic terminology we now have a priority problem of studying the functioning of the terms in the text. In this regard, the article discusses for the first time the terms of the Yakut grammar recorded in the text of multi-transferable “dictionary of terms”, made by one of the largest cultural and educational figure of 1920-1930 - Alexey Andreevich Ivanov - Kүnde. The content of the article consists of three sections, where in quantitative terms and qualification we have: the terms used at the present time, permitted with partial corrections and variative deprecated which, for various reasons, emerged from the modern use. According to our estimates, about 90% of grammatical terms, registered in the "Dictionary", stuck in the literary language. Through deep knowledge of the native language, the talent of the writer and scientist, A.A. Ivanov-Kүnde became one of the first leading developers of the original terms of the Yakut grammar
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ENERGY-LOADING OF DISKS IN FRICTION PAIRS OF “DISC-PAD” OF BRAKING DEVICES IN VEHICLES (part two)
DescriptionIn the materials of the article we mention the regularities of changes in the volume and surface solid temperature gradients and self-ventilated brake discs and illustrate their impact on the main operating parameters of the friction pairs of disk-to-pad brakes of the A 172 bus; the relationship between thermo-physical parameters of polished and matte surfaces with areas of brake discs of various types. The influence of the type of tests on the pairs of loaded with energy friction disk and pad brakes of the vehicle. We have set the intensity of heat exchange processes from the surfaces of the brake discs of various types. It is shown that this leads to increased surface temperature gradient. The volume and the surface temperature gradients of the brake discs were determined with the involvement of the hypothesis of summation of temperatures on the surface when you post the generated electric currents. It was found that in the surface layer of the working surface of a solid brake disc at its pulse heating under the influence of the temperature of the flash nucleate cracks due to the thermal fatigue of the material of the disk. The features of the design of the brake discs were considered as well. On the basis of the calculation and the experimental data we have shown a correlation between the emissivity of brushed and polished surfaces and their areas in the disk-to-pad brakes when using solid and self-ventilated discs
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MODERN PATRIOTISM: ITS ESSENCE AND PROBLEMS
DescriptionChanges happened in all spheres of life in the Russian society; new substantial valuable reorientation of citizens and also the absence of state ideology strongly require comprehensive development and using potential of patriotism in order to educate modern young people. Phenomenon of patriotism has always been of great interest to scientists. Patriotism has an unusually attractive power for a personality; it inspires and joints people in difficult times, combines aspirations of people to actions towards social economic development of their Motherland, providing its safety at any time: in peace and war. The importance of the article is explained by a number of home and foreign factors, and also by complications of international, military and political situation. In the opinion of a great number of scientists now it is necessary to rethink the notion of patriotism theoretically, to consider its basis, components, to find new approaches in educational activity, to refuse standards, formalism and simplifying things. This article considers the essence of Russian state patriotism, national idea, its characteristics and peculiar features. The authors point out main directions to conduct investigations regarding development of patriotism in Russia and analyze different definitions of the term patriotism in order to understand the essence of this phenomenon and its influence on people of different nationalities. One of the key aspects of this article is to look into modern problems of Russian patriotism and to find out ways to settle these problems. A special attention is paid to the necessity to give the status of state ideology to patriotism, to promote educational activity with all population especially with young people. This new generation will take up the baton from old generation and it is its duty to save and strengthen the Motherland
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PHYSICAL BASIS OF ISOTOPE-ENRICHED LAYERS FORMATION IN FIBER OPTICS
01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
DescriptionIt is known that transmission coefficient of quartz glass containing the same amount of 28Si and 30Si in the silicon optical fiber is lesser than in commercial LEDs for telecommunications. Therefore it is topical to develop the method of optical glass formation with specified isotope composition in the core and in the shell. The article provides an analysis of physical and chemical processes occurring at the formation of quartz optical fiber blanks by vapor deposition from the gas phase. It is shown that the part of the silicon tetrachloride oxidation stages passes through the radical processes. Therefore for quartz glass formation with specified isotope composition it is possible to use the paramagnetic phenomena caused by the external magnetic field in a high-temperature flow at the quartz glass chemical deposition from the vapor phase. In this case alloy additive using is not necessary. Alloy additives can form density inhomogeneities in the glass. Simultaneous silicon glass formation and silicon isotope separation process bring to significant reduction of the fiber cost in comparison with isotope-enriched materials using. The permanent magnets can be used for magnetic field formation at existing process units
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Description
The article is devoted to the gradual development of an information system for automated distribution of applications, the development of the necessary organizational diagrams, decomposition charts, as well as constraints the design stage. With the help of a program complex, the request from the client is submitted to the Deputy Director for production, which makes the decision about treatment (accepts or cancels the request). Also via software package, the application is sent to the Deputy Director for the status of implementation, as well as the Director, the chief accountant and the client. Each Department has the ability to contact the Deputy Director for operations for the consultation when a problem occurs with the implementation of the application. After obtaining the status of completed applications in the software package, the chief accountant reports to the Director. A set of methods and techniques of organization of information processes in production systems which allow the selection and the use of an information technology solution for the synthesis of knowledge about the work situation is the content of the concept of formation of information resource management for system knowledge-intensive production. Management system information space manufacturing organizations are formed in a specific environment, which is characterized as an information resource management system – a system of organization of internal and external flows of information, as well as methods and tools for searching, processing and distribution of information in the organization
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FEATURES OF REPRODUCTION PROCESS IN DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING OF THE KRASNODAR REGION
DescriptionWe consider the economic essence and general rules of the reproductive process in dairy cattle breeding. We have analyzed a modern condition of subsector: change in the numbers of livestock, breed and numerical structure of evaluation dates cattle, the volume of generation of raw milk, the profitability of its production and realization. We have also analyzed the balance of resources and use of milk, level of consumption and dynamics of imports dairy products in Russia. Reduction of volumes of raw milk has resulted into a deficiency of food of its own production, an increase in of import deliveries of milk and of dairy products. As a result of the conducted research we revealed some tendencies, that have a negative impact on the reproductive processes of in dairy cattle breeding: a long period of reproduction, disparity of prices on milk and the products industrial organizations, the destruction of permanent integration ties, high degree of deterioration of the equipment, strengthening of the process technological degradation, non-observance of technology of feeding and livestock, poor use of the genetic potential of animals, monopoly processing and trade organizations, weak susceptibility subsector to innovative technologies. Perfection of reproductive process in the subsector assumes growth of solvency of economic subjects at the expense of reduce the level of disparity in prices, optimization of interbranch of mutual relations, development of cooperation and of agroindustrial integration
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PYROlYSIS RUBBER WASTE REPROCESSING FACILITY WITH MINIMAL ENVIRONMENT IMPACT
DescriptionTo solve the problem of reprocessing and use of rubber waste in Russia it is necessary to develop and adopt a set of measures regulating the procedure for their accounting, collection, storage and delivery for processing, as well as preparation and promotion of legislative acts at federal and regional levels, stimulating an increase in complete renovation and recycling of used tires. Russia has seen a steady increase in quantity of waste; fundamental changes to this trend in the nearest future are not expected. This is obviously due to the growth of industrial production and the level of final consumption. In this case, wastes of consumption will grow faster than production waste due to advanced growth of products of final consumption - primarily household, computer and electronic equipment, household items, clothes, cars, etc. [2]. There are several methods of used tires and rubber waste reprocessing in general, but we focus only on the pyrolysis process, as one of the most efficient and environmentally friendly. Pyrolysis is thermal decomposition of many organic and inorganic compounds. In a narrow sense, the natural decomposition of organic compounds with air deficiency. In a wider sense - decomposition of molecular entities constituting less heavy molecules or elements under the action of raising the temperature
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COLOR WORDS IN THE LANGUAGE OF ECONOMICS
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article is fulfilled in the frames of modern linguistic studies where the cognitive aspects of language activities are actively studied, concept researches are conducted and is devoted to the study of color words in the design of color picture of the world of different language cultures and their role and function in formation of special language terminology. The authors analyze compound terms and their definitions of a new emerging trend of the economy – green economy, borrowed from the materials of UN organizations and Institute of Green Economy and reveal that the color word green participates in terminology formation due to metaphoric use, as an indirect nomination that gives way to sense increment. Color words bear assessment charge that is realized in terms formation through complex attributive combinations. The ambivalence of the semantics of color is demonstrated through opposite meanings and this allows conclusion that color words are connected with emotional and volitional state of a person, society and that they are perceived in a figurative, non-color, but psychological, emotional meaning and due to this ability they are able to form mental formation in professional field