State Scientific Institution All-Russian Rice Research Institute
Author list of organization
List of articles written by the authors of the organization
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EFFICIENCY OF SOWN USING OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS AND NITRIC ADDITIONAL FERTILIZING ON MAIZE GROWING
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionIn the article, we have revealed the efficiency of sown using of fertilizers, the methods and the doses of additional fertilizing on different maize subspecies growing on the leached black soil of Northern Ciscaucasia which are based on studies in central part of the Kras-nodar region in 2008-2010. We have also given the scientifically-based references of increasing productiv-ity of maize
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article reveals issues concerning three years research about the rate of influence complex water soluble fertilizers in seed treatment and treatment vegetative plant in phase 3-5 and 7-8 leaves for grain yield increase. In the process of research were determined summarized water consumption and coefficient of water consumption, measuring of morphological signs, were given economical estimation of using complex water soluble fertilizers in corn grain yield increase. The research shows the efficiency of seed treatment of average corn hybrid Krasnodarskiy 377 AMV by complex water soluble fertilizer Lignohumate potassium at dose 0,5 l/t. Grain yield increase in mentioned variant was 4,4 c/ha in comparison with variant of distilled water treatment. The same grain yield increase was got by using in seed treatment the mixture of Albit, 0,05 l/t with Lignohumate potassium, 0,5 l/t. the treatment of vegetative plants in phase 3-5 leaves when were sowed non treated seed were less efficient than in phase 7-8 leaves, where grain yield increase was 4,5 c/ha. Seed treatment of Lignohumate potassium in combination with vegetative plants treatment in phase 7-8 leaves by using Megamix, Bionekskemi and Lignohumate potassium allowed to get grain yield level 80,3-80,8 c/ha
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SYSTEM FORMATING INSTITUTES OF AGRARIAN MARKET
DescriptionSystem formatting factors determining efficiency of agrarian market functioning are researched in the article. Results of monitoring and analysis of institutional market environment formation are presented. Model and priority trends of formation and development of systematizing institutes of agrarian market were offered.
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe created hybrids with new lines and testers were studied in 2014-2015, in the conditions of the central zone of the Krasnodar region and the Central Black Earth Region (Voronezh and Belgorod regions). As a parent forms for selection of early ripening and Medium early corn hybrids there were used lines of various groups of ripeness of the ident heterosis group: Kr 714 Kr 740 Kr 757 Kr 651 Kr and 602. All of these lines had high combining ability, and the line 602 Cr was used as a donor for a quick return of moisture from the grain when ripening. With the participation of the lines from the collection of the Institute and the donor line, we have created four hybrid combinations on the basis of which, the selection was received by the five-year selection of new source material for breeding new hybrids of corn. The assessment of comutiny capacity of new lines was performed using a linetesters of the genetic institute collections of 721MV Cr, Cr 801MV, Kr 654 Kr 244MV, Cr 602MV, Kr and Kr 802MV 752. Lines testers were represented by a heterosis group of Lancaster, Stiff Stalk Synthetic and wide lines with a genetic basis. According to the guidelines of the State strain testing of crops, and as a result of the field experiment, we have calculated the energy savings for new early maturing corn hybrids in comparison with the standard ones. Saving energy for equivalent fuel from new hybrids of corn comparing to the standard for 1 ha of crop was due to their grain productivity and varied depending on the conditions of the Voronezh region from 81.4 to 101.5 kg, in the Krasnodar region it was 79,0-97,9 kg
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SELECTION OF HIGH-PRODUCTIVE MEDIUM HYBRIDES OF CORN
DescriptionIn the article, we show the results of researches on creation of a material with a fast return of moisture at ripening of a grain are resulted. The general (ACS) and specific (SCS) combinational ability of new corn lines was determined. A promising material has been identified for further work in the field of rapid release of moisture to grain during maturation
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article reveals the issues concerning the results of the research of estimation of new early lines of maize with quick grain dry down in two areas of growing. The regression analysis which based on derived data identified intensive hybrids and the most sustainable hybrid combinations by yield and harvesting moisture of grain
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Description
The results of study of production process of winter wheat amid of changing of agro ecological conditions such as seeding time, level of initial fertility, fertilizer system and variety throughout 3 year-research are shown in the article. Five hypotethetical systems are pointed out with the help of factorial analysis. Detached varieties and research years are pointed out in terms of their factorial influence
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ASSESSMENT OF THE NEW SOURSE MATERIAL FOR BREEDING EARLY AND AVERAGE MAIZE HIBRIDS
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article presents the result of correlation analysis of harvest structural elements. They have been analyzed for their effect on the biological yield inbred lines. The distribution of inbred lines in terms of manifestation of each trait separately was made. The final step was the evaluation of hybrids and calculation of economic efficiency of their implementation. As a result of the work, three hybrid combinations of corn were selected, and studying in further strain testing was suggested
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article reflects the results of experimental studies in heterosis breeding of corn. We defined the common (CCA) and specific (SCA) combining ability of the new material. We also obtained the valuable inbreeding lines and testers of corn, created based on these new hybrids. The final step was the evaluation of hybrids and calculation of economic efficiency of their implementation. As a result of the work, it was allocated the three hybrid combinations of corn and suggested to examine them in strain testing
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Description
As result of evaluation 24 common wheat introgression lines with genetic material Agropyron glaucum the considerable variability of resistance to leaf rust was revealed. Genetic control of leaf rust in introgression lines 60 and 109 was studied using hybridological analysis. Both lines contained single dominant genes differed from each other and from the known effective Lr19 and Lr24. The investigated lines with genetic material Agropyron glaucum are valuable donors of the genes for leaf rust resistance