FSBEI HPI Novochercassk State Land Reclamation Academy
Author list of organization
List of articles written by the authors of the organization
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Description
The article presents data on the survey of beamed ponds and dams on the beams of Berestova, Shcherbakova and Gruzskoe on the territory of the Rostov region and establishes their poor condition. To use the ponds as a water source for irrigation of surrounding agricultural land, it is necessary to conduct repairing work on water ponds. In the article, to improve the efficiency of irrigation on local runoff, delayed in beams of low head dams we have proposed an improved design of fastenings (coatings) of upland slopes of groundwater retaining structures, including the ranks of absorbing wave elements. We have recommended symmetric and asymmetric placement of the semi-oval and tapered parts. We have also proposed a simple solution of wave absorbing elements as parts of a triangular shape (isosceles and equilateral), mutual accommodation of which also forms a water conveyance channels for mutual collision of threads
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TECHNOLOGICAL AND CONSTRUCTIVE MEASURES OF FIGHT WITH DEFECTS AND DAMAGES OF DAMS MADE FROM SOIL
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionIn the article we have proposed the technology of repair works using improved soil mixture sifting the rubble and ash using soil mixture installation and without it. For prevention of occurrence of defects and damages we have offered an antifiltration device in the form of screen and core from compacted obliquely pulled layers of impermeable soil
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STALLING SPEEDS OF PRESSURE IN-FLOW STREAMS OF STOCK-RAISING FLOWS, MINERAL FERTILIZERS AND WATER
DescriptionThe article describes a circular two-surface threecomponent jet agitator (pump). The calculation method of critical precavitation speeds and in-flows of livestock wastes and mineral fertilizes was introduced
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe purpose of this research is to assess the ability of reclamation plantations of walnut and black nut to accumulate heavy metals in phytomass – leaves, shoots, fruits. The studies were conducted in the Rostov region, as well as in the Krasnodar and the Stavropol regions
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Description
The calculation of pumping equipment and piping network parameters is presented. The method of cutting impeller pump diameter for optimal performance of pump unit with piping system on efficiency value is shown. The case of operating the distribution network and pumping station with three pump units D1250-25 is considered. Procedure of construction of loss-of-head curves in pipes, determination of the actual operating parameters of a single pump unit, selection of pump impeller diameter for essentials is indicated. Four points for graphing such curves are presented. According to the first point the whole network is divided into sections with suction, pressure main pipelines and pipelines with changing water flow compared with the previous ones. The second point involves definition of the electrical resistivity of each site. The resistance of network analyzer is determined in the third point, the loss-of -head of the whole network is determined in the fourth point. The article presents the scheme of pumping station with three pump units connected in parallel and a distribution network (Figure1), loss-of-head curves in pipes regardless the number of working pumps (Figure 2), the order of constructing three loss-of-head curves with operating one, two and three pumps with normal and cut pump impeller diameter (Figure 3 ), the order of determination of the actual parameters of pump work characteristics according to combined characteristics of normal and cut pump impeller diameter ( Figure 4) In conclusion, it is stated that the question of proper definition of actual parameters of pumps and the support of these parameters in optimal mode remains open due to the lack of proper methods of constructing loss-of-head curves pipeline. Every similar calculation is preliminary and should be carried out in field conditions
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Description
The article presents the design study for construction of a drainage system on the territory of gardening association «Zarya» in the region of Gukovo in Krasnosulinsky district of Rostov region. Construction of a drainage system is a prerequisite for reducing the groundwater level caused by the infiltration of the drainage complex mine called Burgustinskaya. The results of the calculations determined the value of the total infiltration groundwater feeding; inflow rate to each of the 6 drains per unit length, water flow ability of a horizontal pipe drainage, as well as a diameter of drainage pipes
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Description
The article discusses the new technical solutions and the technology of undercrown micro-irrigation of horticultural crops, taking into account the formation of their root system and circuit humidification
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MONITORING INTENSE THE DEFORMED CONDITION HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTIONS MELIORATIVE SYSTEMS
DescriptionResults of operational monitoring are given is long maintained GTS of meliorative systems with nondestructive control methods. Possibility of use of devices of nondestructive control is especially noted at inspection of hydraulic engineering constructions, on an example of water carrying out channels that allows operatively, without additional damages, to receive an objective assessment of their technical condition. When using this approach, there is a possibility justification of parameters of defects and damages, which is impossible to establish at visual survey. The program complex for modeling of a technical condition of holding channels for calculation of predicted term of their service is also presented
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ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY OF DREDGE PUMPS WITH COMBINED WAY OF COLLECTION AND TRANSPORTATION OF PULP
DescriptionThe comparison of specific coefficients of the current dredge pumps equipped with centrifugal dredgers and the dredge complete with the ejector jet cap of im-proved design by Tsimlyanskiy Marine Engineering Plant
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe results of the experimental studies are published, according to which the influence of dense forest belts on wind regimen and moisture storage of agroland-scapes is defined by phytomass of the stand