All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection
Author list of organization
List of articles written by the authors of the organization
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SELECTION OF PERSPECTIVE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENTS FOR FALL WHEAT PROTECTION FROM FUSARIUM DISEASES
DescriptionThe results of primary screening of bacterial strains on the basis of cell-wall degrading enzymes and antifungal activity against the fungus Fusarium graminearum. Selected active strains perspective for the development of biopreparations based on their type of multifunctional action to protect fall wheat from Fusarium pathogens are given
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe development of leaf spot pathogens (yellow leaf spot and septoria spot) has been studied in Belarus and North Caucasian Region of Russia. The resistant wheat cultivars to the pathogens have been revealed
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RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT CULTIVARS TO YELLOW LEAF SPOT PATHOGEN
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe results of immunological assessment of winter wheat varieties included in the State register of breeding achievements of the Russian Federation and the variety of different types of resistance to yellow leaf spot pathogen are presented in this article
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Description
The research work was conducted on the tomato hybrid F1 Мо 755 × L. esculentum var racemigerum (Lange) Brezh. The individual characteristics of the reproductive system of tomato F1 hybrid were studied for their further inclusion into the selection programs. The dynamics of these factors in regard to the clusters in the tomato inflorescence was investigated.
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EFFICIENCY OF CHEMICAL FUNGICIDES AGAINST LEAF TAN SPOT OF WHEAT
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionIn recent years leaf tan spot had dominated into pathogenic complex of wheat in southern Russia. The causative agent of this disease is hemibiotrophic ascomycete Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (Died.) Drechsler; imperfect state of Drechslera triticirepentis (Died) Shoem. It causes two different symptoms in susceptible wheat varieties: chlorosis and necrosis. Under epiphytotic disease progression crop losses can achieve 65%. One of the most important elements of phytosanitary control of wheat cenosis is scientifically relevant chemical fungicides application. Biological efficiency of some fungicides against Pyrenophora tritici-repentis has been estimated. Research was conducted on the experimental ground of FSBSI ARRIBPP on the variety susceptible to the pathogen – Krasnodarskaya 99. Preparations were tested one time at leaf-tube formation (Z37) phase or two times: at leaf-tube formation (Z37) and start of heading (Z51) stages. Double treatment was more effective than a single one. Fungicides “Amistar extra” and “Prozaro” have got the high biological efficiency – 80,7 and 83,7%, consequently, and longer protective period (up to 40 days) in comparison to every tested fungicides