12.00.00 Law sciences
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Description
An analysis of the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code and other regulatory legal acts relating to the investigation and operational investigation team activity shows that the head of the investigative and operational group exercises, among others, the organizational and managerial function. Consequently, these powers are not limited to procedural functions alone. In the proposed article, the author examines what these functions are and how they influence the procedure for investigating crimes
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CIVIL SERVANT’S DISCIPLINARY RESPONSOBILITY IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
DescriptionThe article examines some features of legal regulation of civil servant’s legal responsibility in the Russian Federation
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DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURES IN SYSTEM OF PUBLIC SERVICE IN PRE-REVOLUTIONARY RUSSIA
DescriptionThe article is devoted to consideration of separate measures of the procedural character applied in case of commission by the civil servant of a minor offense in the pre-revolutionary Russian state. Scientific literature notes that similar procedural actions in system of public service can be defined as disciplinary procedures
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THE GIFT CONTRACT IN THE CIVIL CODE: HISTORY OF BECOMING AND DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA
DescriptionThe contract of donation is one of the most common and frequently encountered in practical life, civil contracts. This article describes the history of the formation of the contract of donation in civil law of Russia. The author analyzes in detail the legal provisions of the contract of gift, enshrined in the current before the Civil Code of the RSFSR in 1964. Soviet scientists considered some of the issues that have been and (or) remain outstanding or require specification of the legislator. Previously existing legal acts do not take into account many associated with the donation contract questions arising in practice, such as cancellation the contract of donation. We study the qualifying elements of a deed of gift, which allows distinguishing it from related contracts. It is noted, that the scope of the rules on the contract of donation has expanded with the time, which could not be taken into account by the legislator. Current legislation regulates the peculiarities of relations arising in connection with the execution and the conclusion of the contract of donation. The author analyzes in detail the current legal regulation of the contract of donation in the current Civil Code. In particular, this article presents the problematic issues: the implementation and application of the contractual relationship between the given and giver, raised the question of the qualifications of donation with the participation of public servants, and lists some proposals to address the shortcomings in the current legislation. The article made other critical comments with regard to the rules on the contract of donation in the civil legislation of the RSFSR and the Russian Federation. The article has a research character. The authors show the way to solve the most pressing problems of enforcement under the contract of donation, and put forward proposals to improve the legislation
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LEASING CONTRACT IN THE LEASING AGREEMENT
DescriptionThe presented publication is devoted to the analysis of legal nature of the contract of financial rent (leasing). The article presents the existing approaches to the concept of a leasing agreement, also attempted to determine the place of contract in the lease agreement
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THE BARTER AGREEMENT IN THE CIVIL CODE: HISTORY OF ITS APPEARING AND DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA
DescriptionIn the article, legal norms of barter agreement are exposed to the detailed analysis. They were fixed earlier in the Civil Codes of RSFSR 1922 and 1964. The authors analyze the modern legal adjusting of barter agreement in the operating Civil Code of the Russian Federation. Characterizing signs of barter agreements are investigated and they allow distinguishing it from a bargain and sale. It is marked that the barter agreement got the detailed regulation of relations only in the operating Civil Code of the Russian Federation. The purview of norms about the agreement of barter broadened in course of time. That was taken into account by a legislator. A modern legislation regulates the features of relations arising up in connection with execution and conclusion of treaty of barter. Earlier operating legislative acts did not take into consideration many questions, related to the relations of barter, arising up in practice. Soviet scientists examined some questions that were and remain now without adjusting or require a specification from a legislator. For example, concerning Civil Codes of RSFSR 1922 and 1964, the imperfection of legal determination of agreement of barter was marked. This decision did not take into account that commodities were passed in property of another side. Modern legislator names it a "commodity the object of the barter agreements. In the same time in practice there is a lot of questions about possibility of applying property rights to the object of the barter agreement. Other critical remarks about the rules of the barter agreement in the civil legislation of RSFSR and the Russian Federation were done by the author in the article
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CONTRACT AND NON- CONTRACT WAYS OF USING THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHT FOR A TRADE MARK
DescriptionThe given article is devoted to contract and non-contractual ways of using the exclusive right for trade marks. Three main types of agreements can be selected out on the basis of civil legislation: contract on alienation of exclusive right for a trade mark and licensed contract. The determination, the content and the form of these contracts are analyzed and the author’s determination of given contracts are formed in this article
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PROOF WORK OF THE COURT AT THE STAGE OF THE COURT INVESTIGATION
DescriptionThe article is devoted to a proof work of a court at the stage of the court investigation
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DOCTRINAL FOUNDATIONS OF PLURALITY OF PERSONS IN CIVIL LAW
DescriptionThe article examines the theoretical basis of the multiplicity of individual and joint ownership of civil rights and conscientious objection to civilian duties. The author explores the state of development of scientific problems of completely plurality of persons in civil law, proves the necessity to consider the multiplicity not through teaching about the object of civil rights, but through the subject of civil rights
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Description
The article analyzes the legislative definition of the term of "official of the body of inquiry" (introduced in the paragraph 6 of part 1. article 40.2 of the code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation the Federal law from 30.12.2015 year); it substantiates the definition and demarcation of the procedural powers of the relevant officials involved in the instruction execution process of the head of the inquiry body