name
Zhminko Nadezhda Sergeevna
Scholastic degree
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Academic rank
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Honorary rank
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Organization, job position
• Kuban State Agrarian University
ассистент
Research interests
Экспресс диагностика финансового состояния сельскохозяйственных организаций.
Web site url
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Current rating (overall rating of articles)
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TOP5 co-authors
Articles count: 15
Сформировать список работ, опубликованных в Научном журнале КубГАУ
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DEMAND DETERMINANTS ON THE RUSSIAN PHARMACEUTICAL MARKET IN THE CONDITIONS OF SANCTIONS
Description
This article investigates the problem of drug supply in Russia during the financial and economic crisis. One of the priority tasks of the state should be providing the population with quality and affordable medicines. Low competitiveness of Russian drugs and substances, the lack of innovation in the pharmaceutical industry have led to high import-dependent on the Russian pharmaceutical market, which constitutes a threat to the economic security of Russia. On the one hand, the import of drugs and substances is one of the main factors of development and functioning of the pharmaceutical industry in Russia at present, but the existing structure of foreign trade of medicines and pharmaceutical substances testifies to the import of drug dependence. Of particular relevance is considered in this article the issue of import substitution in the pharmaceutical industry in terms of EU and us economic sanctions and financial crisis in Russia. The sharp fall of the ruble led to the destabilization of the Russian economy and consequently to higher prices for medicines and decrease in purchasing power, despite the fact that drugs are commodities of inelastic demand. With the aim of improving the competitiveness of domestic products and increases their market share in the Russian pharmaceutical market necessary to implement a number of economic and legal measures aimed at improving the system of state regulation of import of medicinal products
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Description
The concept of research is the development of the existing approaches to the development of rapid methods of financial analysis and the creation of an improved algorithm based on the modeling of a new express courier model for assessing the financial condition and bankruptcy forecasting organizations of the agricultural sector, which allows a high degree of reliability to classify agricultural organizations with the level of financial state and identifies potential opportunities for economic insolvency of businesses
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INSOLVENCY AND BANKRUPTCY AS AN INDEPENDENT ECONOMIC CATEGORY
Description
Due to Russia’s current approach to the identity definition of bankruptcy and insolvency, many problems in the identification of reliable financial information about the organizations are revealing. Therefore, in most cases, the assignment of organizations, located in the pre-crisis state, belongs to the crisis bankrupts, rehabilitation of which mistakenly considered impossible and inexpedient
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ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT OF A WORKFLOW, ITS MAIN STAGES
Description
The topic of document circulation is viewed in this article and is considered significant as the success of any organization depends on the correct choice of technology. In modern conditions the work with documents should be improved to reach high management efficiency since every management decision is always based on service documents. The organization of work with documents affects the performance of the administrative staff and work culture of managers. The success of management activities in whole is largely dependent on the way of maintaining documentation. Properly organized document circulation strengthens control functions of accounting, accelerates the drawing up of accounting reports and increases the efficiency of accounting. Therefore, the accepted system of documenting should reflect the sufficiency of all the economic activities of an organization and facilitate the identification of hidden reserves. The reflection of economic activities should be based not only on their legal form, but also on their economic content and business conditions. To organize document circulation means to develop forms of primary documents, accounting registers and reporting forms other than standardized, to create a schedule of document circulation, to determine the mechanism of taking documents to accounting and to choose the system of document processing and the order of storage. The documenting of business transactions is one of the distinguishing features of accounting as it allows monitoring economic processes. Thus, the importance of the proper document circulation is obvious because it plays an important role in every company. Its improvement and proper control allow getting the necessary information to make different kinds of management decisions, but its misuse leads to financial and criminal liability
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Description
In today's economic conditions, a bankruptcy prediction is performed using a methodological analysis apparatus of economic and financial condition of the entities. Methodical provision of financial analysis is a tool that is necessary for the most effective management of financial and economic activities of the organization, industry, and region. The task of predicting bankruptcy as an independent problem originated in developed countries after the Second World War. Our transition to a market economy has made an actual assessment of the financial condition of businesses. As a result, in practice, there are many financial analyses of foreign and domestic procedures. The problem of determining signs of insolvency of the enterprise is very complex. Forecasting of bankruptcy can be made with using various techniques, approaches and methods
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THE PERSPECTIVES OF LOMBARD BUSINESS FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT
Description
This article discusses trends in the development of the Lombard business as one of the dominant components of the service sphere. A brief history of pawnshops and their formation is described. The causes of high demand for Lombard services are commented on. Regarding the situation of pawnshops in the market the views of the large pawnshops chains owners: “Vash Lombard” (“Your pawnshop”), “Obyedinenniy Lombard” (“United Lombard”), Stolichniy” (“Capital”). The benefits of pawn business compared with the banking service are given. The current problems of sustainable development of Lombard businesses are shown. We present difficulties in the process of drawing up and submission of reports, as well as quick adaptation to changes in legislation as one of them. Lombard structure allowing determination of this business running specificity is considered as one of the main aspects of the subject study. One of the subsequently formed properties – pawn shops high quality security systems, which in many respects determines their stability in the market is also noted. The development trends of this business, which will strengthen their position, are mentioned. In conclusion, a brief justification of the reasons for the precarious state of business in the country is given as a whole; however, presupposition is made of the eternal relevance (inelasticity of demand) of Lombard services
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Description
With limited time of acceptance management decisions, express methods of express - analysis model of risk of bankruptcy have received the greatest distribution. There are further action related to the choice of strategy and tactics of the organization is depended of correct getting method of analysis. The results of the study showed, that existing methods are not able to take into account peculiarities of the agricultural sector: a large share of stock, mobile, relatively low return on sales, seasonality of production and not recommended for use
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ECONOMIC FORECASTING AS UNIVERSAL ECONOMY AND BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT FORESEEING
Description
The article deals with the types and methods of forecasting as tools for further development of production and business. Specific roles of each way in economy and manufacturing is identified in General. The relationship of forecasting with other sciences of importance in determining the baseline and trends in the development of the economy is indicated. The relationship between foresight of successful transactions in the form of contracts is determined, and the reasons for unfavorable outcomes of their conclusion are justified. A correlation between prediction and such sciences as probability theory, mathematical statistics, mathematics and physics is traced. Examples of forecasting use in specific branches of economy are given. The article substantiates forecasting trends differences and conclusions are drawn as to their application ways. The role of making predictions on the basis of the revealed patterns and its difference from foresight without reliance on any certain laws that allow identification of the situations-paradoxes group are defined. The authors presents various situations in the business development process, in which there can be transaction costs. In this context, the spontaneity of their occurrence is defined, and the characteristic of their appearance is justified. Another no less important aspect, influencing the increase of company share in the market is the relationship of risk insurance, game theory and forecasting. A key aspect here is the ability to compare the prospects of the company development in the market with laws that govern probability theory
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Description
Predestination of the prospects of financial activities of businesses today is a necessary and widely used management tool in order to increase the investment attractiveness, as well as to strengthen the financial position, solvency, business activity and profitability of agrarian organizations
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Description
The problems of pharmaceuticals quality and safety have been investigated as the national security essentially depends on the solving the serious problem in proper time. The state control and guaranties are very important for the provision of the population with safe and qualitative pharmaceuticals. Measures to resist adulterated pharmaceuticals (APh) circulation of legal, economic and right-protective character have been proposed. The proposed mechanism of economic and legal resistance to the APh circulation is based on the interaction of both market and the state monitoring of APh circulation, correspondence of the system of laws to the real state of things and basic tendencies in the consumers` market, neutralization of APh circulation as a measure of priority, search, of the methods of resistance as well as an increase of the interested parties attention to the above mentioned problem. Analysis of import statistics is one of the most widespread, reliable and popular tool for assessing the state of the market and analysis of supplies of imported products. Due to the high import dependence on Russian drug pharmacological market we must take series of measures aimed at improving the system of state regulation of import of medicines
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