Kaluga State University named after K.E. Tsiolkovsky
Author list of organization
List of articles written by the authors of the organization
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VARIABILITY OF A PSYCHOTHERAPIST’S SPEECH TACTICS AS A FACTOR OF EFFECTIVE PERSUASION
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
Combinability of psychotherapist’s speech tactics used in the context of a therapy session is considered. Psychotherapeutic discourse is distinguished from similar notions of medical discourse and therapeutic discourse. The specificity and sequential organization of speech tactics are determined by the character of the interaction in the dyad “therapist – client”, which is categorized as oral unprepared semi-official nonpublic speech. The rationale for using tactics with therapeutic effect is to induce the reappraisal of the problem situation in the sphere of the addressee. Speech tactics form a syntagmatic sequence, based on the evaluative modus of the state of affairs: moving from a negative appraisal to a normative appraisal (normalization tactic); from a normative appraisal to a positive appraisal (positivization tactics). Psychotherapist’s speech tactics are an immediate response to the client’s preceding speech move. The repertoire of psychotherapist’s speech tactics includes justification, compliment, praise, joke, exaggeration, compensation, advice, warning, sympathy, definition, dissociation
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INTERRELATION OF “CONCRETE/ABSTRACT CONCEPTUALIZTION” COGNITIVE STYLE AND LANGUAGE
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
The article describes a linguistic model which helps to define the attributability of a person to one of the poles of the “concrete/abstract conceptualization” cognitive style
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10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
Combinativity of speech strategies and tactics in a public political address as markers of a general intention within a framework of a background strategy of self-presentation is considered. The research methods of speech architectonic are determined. Structural and composite elements of a presidential speech are analyzed. Communicative strategies and tactics as means of an effective self-presentation are described
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TOWARDS METHODOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION OF RHETORIC: FORMING A ‘REFLEXIO’ CANON
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
The article considers combinativity of speech strategies and tactics in a public political address as markers of a general intention within a framework of a background strategy of self-presentation. The research methods of speech architectonic are determined. Structural and composite elements of a presidential speech are analyzed. Communicative strategies and tactics as means of an effective self-presentation are described
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Description
In the article the model the application of which increases the efficacy of patriotic qualities formation among students of higher educational establishments during the process of foreign language teaching is described. This model was checked during the experiments
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Description
The article deals with the complex analysis of characteristics typical for the argumentation of individuals with “cognitive simplicity” style. Structural and functional characteristics of the argumentative discourse are considered, language features are analyzed on substantive, expositive and intentional levels of discourse of the above mentioned individuals
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PRAGMATIC ASPECT OF SEMIOTIC APPROACH TO FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AT HIGHER SCHOOL
Description
The success of communication in the learning environment is provided by the organization of educational process in such a way, when it is most comfortable for students to demonstrate their knowledge and for teachers to control this knowledge. Semiotic approach allows taking into account the diversity of individual intelligence profiles within a particular educational system. Such an approach includes the selection of the content, the organization of students’ activities and the system of assessment. The development of cognitive competencies allows teachers to eliminate the difficulties which can be caused by the large amount of information, its comprehension and the ability of students to express their opinion by means of complex linguistic structures. The semiotic approach involves the use of variant and invariant tasks that can ensure the success of the situation for students with different levels of training. The assessment technology is based on the principle of semiotic result. It is realized through the use of score-rating system, which is applied within the current, intermediate and final control. This system enables the students to receive a total positive rating for a certain period of training. As a result, such a student avoids taking the exam. It creates a positive motivation for students to learn foreign languages without a stressful component of assessment, which results in a high efficiency of the educational process
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SPEECH INFLUENCE OF THE UTTERANCES OF RUSSIAN POLITICIANS: ARGUMENTATIVE AND STRATEGIC APPROACH
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
The aim of our study is to determine the degree of speech influence of the utterances of Russian politicians in political debates. We analyze speech influence from the point of view of the category of intensity. By identifying the means expressing intensity in the Russian language we have calculated which and how many of them were used in Russian political debates. By using the methods of the strategic approach we have calculated which and how many of the means expressing intensity were used in the strategy of discredit and in the strategy of selfpresentation. By using the notion of the argument, the argumentative course and argumentative step we have created the argumentative structure of the utterances of Russian politicians, which may consist of one or more levels. The more levels are in the argumentative structure, the more intensive is the argument. So we have calculated the levels of each argument. We also considered the connection between the reasons. Linked arguments are more intensive than convergent ones. So we have calculated how many arguments with the linked connection and how many with the convergent connection there are in the analyzed political debates
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CHARACTERISTICS OF BUREAUCRATIC FORMAL REPLY AS A SPEECH GENRE OF BUSINESS DISCOURSE
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
The article deals with the investigation of speech genre bureaucratic formal reply. The author considers three approaches to studying speech genres and describes the model of the speech genre bureaucratic formal reply according to one of them
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THE CHARACTERISTICS OF LOVE COMMUNICATION AND GENRE GENESIS RESEARCH TOPOS
10.00.00 Philological sciences
Description
The article considers the definition of love communication. In addition, the specific features analysis of love communication is carried out. The article deals with communication genres and differences in content
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