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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe introgression of race-specific blast resistance genes Pi-ta, Pi-b, Pi-z into genotype of Russian rice variety has been performed by backcross method with marker control of donor alleles. Plants that demonstrated maximal similarity with recurrent parental form, the short vegetation period and abundant panicle fertility have been picked up from BC3-population. Marker analysis of developed population revealed the samples carrying introduced target genes in homozygote state
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EFFICIENCY OF SELECTION ON HIGH TILLERING AT VARIOUS DENSITY OF PLANTING OF RICE PLANTS
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionIn the article, the estimation of efficiency of selection on high tillering is given at various planting density. For the analysis used plants of variety Lampo with high tillering ability and varieties the Virazh and Ko-mandor - with weak tillering ability, and hybrid popu-lations F3 from their crossing, selected on traits high and low tillering from F2. Plants ¬ placed on plots in three variants: 2×15, 15×15, 30×30 cm. It is estab-lished that distinctions on tillering between “+” and “–” selection in following generation remain, though the value of given trait at hybrid plants decrease. Selection of highly tillering forms at usual density (2×15 cm) has shown high efficiency, because the tillering is caused by more influence of genetic factors, than environment in the given variant
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COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF DIF-FERENT TYPES OF FORMATION OF APPLE TREE ORCHARDS IN THE SEAL
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article presents the results obtained in experi-ments at the effect of the formation of crown of apple varieties, such as Idared, Golden Delicious, Florina and Reinette Simirenko on economic affect in Kuban region fruit zone. The estimation of different types of forming crowns is given. The best results were obtained in forming crowns in type of Bee Baum and Sollux for all varieties
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FEATURES OF RICE PRODUCTION IN KUBAN REGION
DescriptionIn this article the analysis of an operating mode of irrigating rice systems is presented, which shows that the main task the managements consists in formation and maintenance for a long time water regime on rice fields, in channels, and also levels of ground waters. The decision of this problem will give the capability to consider the engineering-meliorative factors forming a crop of rice in Kuban region in full
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IMPROVEMENT OF EFFICIENCY OF RICE AFTER PROCESSING OF SEEDS AND LEAVES WITH EXTRASOL
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionExtrasol contains strains of Bacillus subtilis bacteria which stimulates growth of plants. At processing of seeds and leaves of rice, the efficiency of plants consi-derably increased - on the average at processing of seeds for 8-16 %, leaves - on 13-31%, in common - on 20-47 %. Various reaction of sorts of rice to processing is noted
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MODELS OF THE ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT OF FARMS (PART 1)
DescriptionIn the article, outcomes of economic-mathematical modeling of the processes, which are flowing past in manufacturing chains of the farms of mono- and a multiproduct type, are resulted. The structure of a developed complex of models of planning and production management in farms is featured
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ACTUAL QUESTIONS OF BOOK KEEPING OF BASIC FUNDS IN MODERN CONDITIONS
DescriptionIn the article the critical questions of book keeping of basic funds and their estimation are examined. The author investigates economic validity of depreciation charges, a choice of methods of their charge, application of a fair estimation of basic funds. As a result of research use of services of the specialized organizations on management of amortization accounts and creation of possibilities for managing subjects to define an order of application of a fair estimation independently is offered
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MODELS OF THE ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT OF FARMS (PART 2)
DescriptionIn this article, the outcomes of modeling of system sustainability of farms and optimization of the embodying price of commodity are resulted. The plan of material-financial streams in a monomanufacturing farm elaborated by authors is featured. Mathematical modeling of processes flowing in it is conducted for the purpose of obtaining of model of cost efficiency estimation
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THE MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF ECOLOGICAL SITUATION ON THE RICE IRRIGATION SYSTEM
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionSolving of problems of the influence of irrigation on ecological situation and creation of optimum land-reclamation conditions are impassible without using of the mathematical modeling methods. The work provides the idea of solving of the land-reclamations problems with the using of systematic-cognitive analysis.
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Description
This article is devoted to the estimation of the financial results’ dynamics of the agriculture companies. Generalized accounting information is a base of the maid analysis (there are several main informational groups: branches, regions, farm categories and Property forms).