№ 126(2), February, 2017
Public date: 28.02.2017
Archive of journal: Articles count 63, 153 kb
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DEVELOPMENT OF TURKISH JOURNALISM IN THE ERA OF THE TANZIMAT
DescriptionFor some of the Eastern countries - Turkey, Iran, China and Japan - XIX century passed under the sign of reform. Studying these countries today is important and relevant. Such an experience could be a tool for analyzing the reform aspirations of modern mankind, which is especially valuable for those situations which are determined by the trend of rapid economic and technological progress. Hence, there is a certain increase in interest of turkologists in recent years to study reforms in Turkey deeply, especially the period of the so-called "beneficent reforms" ( "Tanzimat-i hayriye"), which lasted for more than thirty years - from 1839 to 1876
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OPTIMIZATION PROCESS AS A WAY TO CREATE PSYCHO-PEDAGOGICAL ENVIRONMENT
DescriptionThe article describes the national education paradigm, which considers the process of learning-education as an important mechanism contributing to the formation of students’ personality according to their abilities and needs. The problem of a modern teacher consisting in optimization of educational process based on the student’s individual needs is considered. Etymological analysis of the term "optimization, which allows defining its understanding is produced. The basic criteria of optimality derived by different authors are described. The article also examines such psychology section as an educational psychology. It is said about the structure of modern Russian education system, which includes four interrelated and interdependent elements. The article draws conclusions about the necessity of designing individual educational trajectory to satisfy the specific individual educational needs. The basic principles of the Russian educational system and in accordance with it, the educational process in terms of constructing the optimization strategy are considered
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PRODUCTION ECOLOGICAL CONTROL OF IMPURITY GROUNDWATER IN WELLS OIL REFINERY TUAPSE
DescriptionProduction ecological control is an integral part of the national environmental monitoring system. The article describes the results of production ecological control of impurity of groundwater drawn from wells in the territory of the Tuapse refinery and presents a situational plan of wells layout in the Tuapse refinery. Analysis of groundwater was represented from 2012 to 2016 with their content (mg/l) of oil, phenols, plumbum, chloride, and anionic surfactants. We have revealed the excess of oil products and phenols and developed measures to reduce concentrations of these substances in the groundwater refinery in Tuapse
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DESING OF AUTOMATED SYSTEMS IN SECURED EXECUTION OF MILITARY USE
DescriptionIn the work we have developed a structural modeling of the optimal choice of information security devices in the design of automated systems in the protected execution in the transition to network centric methods of control of troops and weapons
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10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article aims to show the problems, which a researcher has to face during the analysis of the Thieves’ Law. The Thieves Law is considered as a synthesis of texts that can be decomposed into subsets of smaller texts. The originals of such texts in various languages were lost, and their later translations and compilations made the analysis more difficult. The synthesis of such texts is viewed through the prism of generally understood Kabbalah, and the main principle is an esoteric search for the "inner sense" that is based on the algorithms and stereotypes in criminal activity. The mental spaces of legal law and religious systems give a reference space of the Thieves Law by such approach. The parts of such mental spaces contradictory to others are removed from this reference space. Not only words but also phrases, sentences, texts, and even sets of texts, any multilevel signs at accidental and planned asymmetry in form and essence become codifying elements in sources full of allegory and parable. The analysis is based on a synthesis of views by L.N. Gumilev, U. Eco, and O.V. Leszczak
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PRECEDENT TEXTS AT LESSONS OF RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
DescriptionThe relevance of the article is caused by the necessity to form the linguacultural competence of foreign students studying Russian language that corresponds to the Contemporary didactics of foreign language teaching. The case (precedent) texts are considered as one of the main means of linguacultural orientation used in practices of teaching Russian as a foreign language. The necessity to study the case (precedent) texts in this way is defined by its active use in language and by the presence of cultural component determining the valuable priorities of Russian vision of the world. Therefore, the assimilation of case (precedent) texts as actively used language elements of Russian culture is the most important principle of developing the communicative competence. The aim of this work is the attempt to describe the case (precedent) texts, acting as key material in the practice of teaching Russian as a foreign language. The article reveals the specificity of case (precedent) texts in the context of national culture, it also identifies and analyses their formal and semantic features, the peculiarities of perception of the case (precedent) texts by foreign students. The researching results of the peculiarities of the case texts that are used in the process of studying and teaching Russian as a foreign language, allow drawing the conclusion that the efficiency of assimilation of the considered units is caused by knowledge of their structure and semantics, by understanding the values, determined by them
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PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF LIGHT WATER IN FOOD TECHNOLOGY
DescriptionWater is the most important substance of the composition of all living organisms on our planet. Active industrialization of society has led to an increase in the amount of water consumed for the needs of the economy and to increase the volume of poorly treated sewage. In the twentieth century, during the arms race, the United States, the USSR, Britain, France, China, in the tests of nuclear weapons, the deuterium content in groundwater and surface waters has increased significantly. Formed in nuclear fission neutrons loose, falling into the nucleus of a hydrogen atom form a deuterium atom. In the last 70 years, the deuterium content of water bodies has increased by almost 30%. Natural ponds and rivers no longer cope with self-purification of polluted water. In most regions of the country there are restrictions on the use of natural sources of water for drinking and bathing. Only the rare mountain springs and meltwater mountain tops glaciers have pristine purity of water with a low content of deuterium. There is reliable information about the harmful effects of heavy water on biological objects and the possibility of reducing the deuterium content in tap water by technical means. A method of producing so-called "protium" steam distillation of water proven in practice is based on the famous kinetic isotope effect difference of light water boiling temperature (100 С) and heavy water (103 С), but this method is characterized by higher energy costs. It is not economically justified. Another method of forming the light water is electrolysis, which in spite of the considerable power consumption has prospects of implementation. Our job is to create a viable water separation technology with a different isotopic composition. The resulting improved technology for water with DDW will be widely used in the production of beverages and a variety of other foods
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Description
The relevance of the theme of this article determines the fact that in modern conditions the sphere of housing and communal services, on the one hand, requires the immediate carrying out of complex modernization of communal infrastructure, and on the other hand, it has every reason to become a breakthrough for sustainable development of the domestic economy. The main elements of management in the sphere of housing and communal services the article defines the housing Fund, as well as many institutional agents engaged in its operation. It is established that housing and functioning municipal infrastructure have a significant physical and moral deterioration. Its presence negatively impacts on the quality provided to the population for consumption of housing services. We have identified the most significant factors and the degree of their influence on the development of innovative potential of the sphere of housing and communal services. The article substantiates the necessity of accounting these factors when developing economic and mathematical models for institutional agents of housing and communal services to make optimal decisions in conditions of uncertainty and enabling them to improve the quality of housing and communal services. Features of formation of economic-mathematical models were taken out of the scope of this article. We have defined a number of the most promising areas for carrying out of complex modernization of communal infrastructure of housing and communal services on the basis of introduction of new economic mechanisms, economic-mathematical models and instrumental methods that increase the quality of housing and communal services
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ASSESSMENT OF COST EFFICIENCY OF USE OF DEVICES OF ULTRASONIC HANDLING OF FUEL
DescriptionOne of important features of development of modern society is special attention world the public to problems of rationality and efficiency of use of the existing energy resources, universal implementation of technologies of energy saving and search of renewable energy resources. Gradual depletion of world reserves of oil, increase in prices for traditional motor fuels, adverse ecological situation and other factors prove the relevance of more urgent use of the available resources and works promoting development of this direction. Deterioration in a global ecological environment requires adoption of more strict requirements imposed to the fuel used in an agro-industrial complex. According to the principle of cost accounting, each entity can rely only upon itself and consume only the resources it has. It is known that fuel costs constitute a considerable part in an expense structure of agricultural enterprises. In this case, the reduction in fuel consumption can be achieved through improved processes of fuel mixing and fuel processing (fuel dearomatization, ultrasonic treatment, magnetic, electrostatic and electromagnetic processing). Bench tests of a diesel engine equipped with an experimental device for ultrasonic treatment, showed good results, confirming the relevance of the use of such devices. Devices for processing are compact enough and consume little energy, while having a sufficiently high coefficient of performance. Having small size and relative simplicity of design that does not cause complex technical issues in production, these devices can be used on virtually any type of equipment that is used for the solution of agricultural problems. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the economy of the diesel fuel when ultrasonic treatment on the example of the motor transportation enterprise
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THE FINISHING CLEANUP AND STRENGTHENING PROCESSING OF AGRICULTURAL PURPOSE CARS DETAILS
DescriptionResults of engineering and scientific search of improvement of resource-saving machine technologies of finishing and cleanup processing of cars details, development of new camps and technologies are presented. The possibility of low-frequency fluctuations with big amplitude can be implemented due to assembling flat or curvilinear elements on external surfaces of the relative screw reel. The use of computer modeling enabled us to obtain a relative screw drum that provides not only giving movement to loading masses with a big fluctuations amplitude, but also compression of loading masses in the process of their motion from loading to unloading. In such machines increase in processing efficiency is reached not only due to achievement of great movement amplitudes values of the loading masses, but also at the cost of compression of loading masses in processing and intensity increase of their mixing. The scheme of the machine for continuous processing with mechanization of separation of details from working environments particles is provided. Results of researches of quality and surfaces micro hardness change processed in the offered machines designs show that details processing time makes 3-6 min