Voronezh State Academy of Forestry and Technologies
Author list of organization
List of articles written by the authors of the organization
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DECOMPOSITION OF PROBLEM IN MODELING OF ORGANIZATION MANAGEMENT
DescriptionThe analyses of the institutional and management structure in exposure of reasons of low or insufficient management quality, as well as the grounds of suggestions in the improvement of the institutional and management enterpritse structure are represented in the article
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Description
On the base of the smoothed particles hydrodynamics method, the mathematical model of plasma coating process on details surfaces in the mode of electrical parameters modulation is performed. This model al-lowed optimizing the plasma coating process parame-ters
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Description
The article shows the possible ways to control the quality of plasma coatings, such as modulation of the electrical parameters of indirect and remote arc plas-ma torch, vibration, thermal and electro-coating pro-cess, etc. Theoretically based on mathematical model-ing and experimental results of the effect of modula-tion of electrical parameters of the plasma deposition and hardening coatings on their quality are listed. We also developed new high-saving technologies and equipment for applying and hardening coatings on in-ner and outer compact surface on flat, cylindrical and shaped the surface of parts of friction pairs
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INFLUENCE OF THE BIOGEOHORIZONS ON THE CONDITION OF OAK PLANTINGS
DescriptionThe article reflects the influences of the biogeohorizons on structure of oak plantings. It also shows biomass model of oak trees and its satellites in the studied areas
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SIMULATION OF TREE PLANTER MAIN UNITS
DescriptionThe physical-mathematical model which adequately describes the work of tree planter main units has been developed. This model will allow to present all the technological process of the mechanized planting by means of the software and to carry out the analysis researches
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Description
Protective forest plantations, shelter belts and plantings along the highways of Central - Black Earth region and southern Russia are badly damaged, and in some areas destroyed. Therefore, they can not perform their functions and require major reconstruction or restoration. The most resistant and applicable trees and shrubs to create protective forest plantings are: maple, ash, elm species and three-thorned acacia, honey-locust, white and yellow acacia, and other legumes breeds with high drought tolerance, disease resistance, technogenic pollution and pest damage. For the creation and restoration of protective forest plantations we require seeds of these species containing pericarp. In Voronezh State Forestry Academy we have carried out a scientific research for creation of a machine for extracting seeds from the legumes. Analysis of the results of scientific research of prototyping machines showed that they were made without considered technological and mechanical properties of the legumes theoretical researches workflow machines for extracting seeds from the legumes and scientific basis of design parameters and operating modes. In this article we have a presentation of the experimental sample of the machine for extracting seeds from the legumes and theoretical investigation of the workflow in the batch hopper. According to the results of the study, we have obtained a mathematical expression, which allows you to define the parameters and modes of operation of a brush-grater device
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HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT AND SPECIES DIVERSITY OF GARDENING SYSTEM IN VORONEZH
DescriptionThe article deals with the historical data about the stages of development of greening of Voronezh, as well as it gives an analysis of the modern species of deciduous trees in the greenery planting of the city
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Description
In the article, we made an estimation of pine cultures’ (Pinus silvestris L.) sanitary condition in the Savalsky Forestry area of the Voronezh region. The obtained results show their considerable weakness, passing to the drying phase because of pine fungus
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OPTIMIZATION OF ACTIVITIES FOR CONTROLLING ADMINISTRATIVE AND ECONOMIC LIFE OF ARMY UNITS
DescriptionIn the article we consider main objectives of system approach, as a research method of difficult objects, administrative activity supervision and analyses, components of which are processes of check and comparison of the actual results to the set parameters. The theory of decision-making focused on development and search of optimum results on various problems with a significant amount of communications and dependences, restrictions and versions of decisions has been developed. Optimization of economic activity supervision in a military unit and, in particular, competence of officials is considered. The use of assessment results of the subordinated divisions (services) administrative activity on the basis of experts' opinion at adoption of administrative decisions. Introduction of mathematical methods in the monitoring procedure of administrative activity is analyzed. Ways to improve the organization of administrative activity supervision by means of expert assessment method on the basis of introduction of the settlement network Expert program are offered. This software product provides fast data input and an efficiency assessment of administrative activity in a division (service) of a military unit. To judge the quantitative characteristics of administrative activity and evident representation of a change tendency of the observed values on the monitor screen of the automated workplace of the official, the information in the form of a tabular and graphic representation (charts) is displayed
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PROPERTIES OF FOREST SEED SAMARA, WITHOUT PTERYGOID APPENDAGES, LEGUMES AND WITHOUT PERICARP
DescriptionProperties of forest seeds are the basic and initial data for substantiate technology and technical means constructions, to separate the seeds from the samaras and extraction them from the legumes, and also to substantiate constructive, technological parameters and operating modes of seed-cleaning machines. So far, there are not enough full information about the technological and mechanical properties of forest seeds, this makes it difficult substantiation and developing new technologies and technical means, in particular, to separate the seeds from samaras hardwoods and extracting legumes from the leguminous trees. The article presents the results of studies of technological and mechanical properties of forest seeds with samara and without pterygoid appendages: Norway maple, ash and elm ordinary, as well as legumes: honey locust, white acacia, acacia yellow and pure seed. Were studied: weight of 1000 seeds, volume weight, mass and volume coefficients, angle of repose, the coefficient of static friction and the coefficient of dynamic friction of the various working surfaces, holding strength samaras to forest seeds and strength of legumes pods. The data obtained are used for substantiate technology and technical means constructions, to separate the seeds from the samaras and extraction them from the pericarp