23.00.00 Political sciences
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ETHNO SEPARATIST TERRORISM IN WEST EUROPE
DescriptionFor the purpose of this article, the analysis of the development of ethnoseparatism in West Europe has been undertaken. Under current conditions, the ethnical separatism threatens national security of series of European countries and territorial integrity. Special attention has been paid to social and political beginnings and causes of terrorism in Spain and Great Britain. The activity of such terrorist organizations as IRA and ETA has been researched. Ideological basis of violence, purposes and objectives, as well as the main stages of formation and development of these organizations have been disclosed. The author states that the use of the terrorism as a method of political struggle is destructive and does not facilitate a solution to the national problems. We have also considered approaches of the governments to solve the problems of separatism and terrorism on the territory of these countries. In their counter-terrorism efforts political leaders of Spain and Great Britain have used both methods of force and political and legal methods, namely, granting to the regions of wide economical and political independence, preservation of authentic cultural values and language of indigenous people. The formation of violence intolerance in public conscience as control method has become the main direction of the antiterrorist policy in the countries under consideration. Anti-terrorist model which has been developed by the European countries can be effective and useful for the regions being in ethnopolitical conflicts
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Description
The development of information and communication technologies of the socio-political sphere acquires new quality and presentation and implementation of political action from the federal level to the municipalities. In this connection it is necessary to consider and to conceptualize the notion of "network of local politics", highlight it institutionalized (eg, local government) and non institutionalized actors (such as local community network), describe their communication channels, and methods and tools used. All this will help to build a theoretical model of the "network of local politics" allows analyzing social and political processes at the municipal level. The need for this kind of analysis is connected with the diversification of the local authorities in various regions of Russia and uneven socio-economic development of regions due to various socio-cultural characteristics, geographical and other contexts
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EXISTING ELECTION SYSTEMS AND REGULATION OF DEMOCRATIC ELECTIONS
DescriptionOn the basis of the principles set in the Constitution, election is the only democratic and legal way access to power. On the one hand, elections are the most widely used form of the implementation of direct power of people. On the other hand, it is the most democratic way of organizing the the state power and local government authorities. At the same time, elections are political tools for the realization of citizens’ the right to vote, and an oppartunity of assesment the state power and local government authorities. In this article, the most widespread electoral systems in the world and their application possibilities in Azerbaijan were analyzed, at the same time has been talking about the features of the election system of Azerbaijan were studied
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PROBLEMS OF GENDER ASYMMETRY IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: WAYS OF REGULATION
DescriptionIn the article we examine the gender approach in public administration. There were analyzed gender disparities in the public administration of the Russian Federation and their influence on managerial decisionmaking. We have found the distribution of power between the sexes and their relationship to gender stereotypes. There were suggested the ways of regulation of gender asymmetry in the public administration
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THE POLITICAL PROCESS IN THE KRASNODAR REGION AS A FACTOR OF CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION
DescriptionThe article presents a retrospective analysis of the evolution of political attitudes in the Krasnodar region, resulting in history, socio-economic status and national-ethnic composition of the region's residents
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POLITICAL INFANTILISM OF TODAY'S YOUTH AS A DISTORTION FACTOR OF THE VALUE ORIENTATION SYSTEM
DescriptionThe article reveals the essence of the concept of social and political infantilism and investigates social and cultural background of infantilization, describes various forms of political immaturity manifested at the level of government; political institutions; society as a collective subject of political life; personal political infantilism and etc. The reasons of society infantilization are as follows: violation of the processes of political socialization, the distortion of the social and political reality by means of the media and social media and occurring deformation of the value orientations system, resulting from it. The values have a number of important functions: a constitutive, function a regulatory function and a, orientation one. One of the main functions is preserving the stability of social systems. This is what determines the importance of common values for large social groups. Their presence is a powerful unifying factor, while the destruction can lead to disturbances in the development and even the disintegration of society. The most vulnerable social group, in terms of manifestation of infantilism, is the youth. In the process of socialization the younger generations learn, correct, and form certain values, displaying high activity. This feature is often used by young people to control social crises, to implement color revolutions, and etc. Youth inherent lability of consciousness and social orientations instability makes it relatively easy to manipulate this social group in the political process, affecting primarily the system of their values. This will drastically increase the importance of the revival of the youth socialization mechanisms at a qualitatively new level and reduce the risks of its infantilization
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POLITICAL VALUES OF THE KRASNODAR RREGION YOUTH, BASED ON RESULTS IN THE PERIOD 2008-2010
DescriptionThe article, based on research work carried by me in 2008-2010,has been analysed in the point of veiw of dynamic political value conserning the youth of the Kuban Region. With the key tendency of difference the youths minds.The growing importance of political and social values in the mass consciousness of young people, has been analysed in the work
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POLITICAL PROCESSES IN UKRAINE AS A THREAT TO THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
DescriptionThe article examines the political changes that have taken place in Ukraine in 1990-2000. There were analyzed the threats to the Russian Federation due to the growth of anti-Russian sentiments in Ukraine, as well as the coup d'etat of 2014 in Kiev, as a result of what the nationalists came to power and the UkrainianDonbass war began. There were suggested the possible options to reduce the Russophobia and to preserve the historical memory and humanitarian cooperation between the two countries
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MAIN PRINCIPLES OF FORMATION YOUTH MEDIUM UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE INSTITUTIONAL SPHERE
DescriptionThe article focuses on how to define the notion of youth as it is considered today, and is aimed to reveal the main social functions in this category, such as educational, professional, cultural, and others, depending on particular historical conditions. A high-demand model of focusing young people's attention on numerous tasks and contemporary challenges the modern society faces is described within the context of the youth leadership concept. This results in working out some strategic programmes and training courses. The peculiarities of the youth labor market give the opportunity to integrate into the market economy and form young people's attitude to labor. The crucial point is to figure it out how the modern system of youth involvement can be correlated with some structural components that determine common competitive features and preferences of the young generation. A resource-balanced approach to organizing quality labor and social activity of the young generation is presented in the article
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MAIN VECTORS OF THE CONFESSIONAL RELATIONS OF THE RUSSIAN PRIKASPY
DescriptionMain purpose of this article is identification of the base directions and problem points of the interfaith relations in the territory of modern Prikaspy. As the major methodology of the research author apply a comparative analysis of basic tendencies of expansion a confessional situation in the researches region. In the article there are allocated two main vectors of the Caspian confessional relations in two macro religions (Islam and Buddhism). The author mark out the most painful and problem point, so-called “wahhabism” vector, that demands close attention from position of confessional safety for Prikaspy