№ 131(7), September, 2017
Public date: 29.09.2017
Archive of journal: Articles count 124, 307 kb
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CURRENT ASSETS AND THEIR FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC ESSENCE
DescriptionThe current assets essence is determined in the article. The optional balance between current and non-current assets, financing resources is established. The factors of current assets management mechanism, improvement efficiency are revealed
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THE WORKING CAPITAL OF LLC «ELECTROSVYAZSTROY» AND ITS EFFICIENCY
DescriptionThis article discusses the activities of LLC «Electrosvyazstroy». The authors reviewed brief economic characteristics, the analysis of the motion and structure of working capital, the proposals for improving the efficiency of working capital LLC «Electrosvyazstroy». Not only the main funds, labor and financial resources, but also using inventories ensure production and economic activity of the enterprise. Materials are one of the most important elements of the production cycle of any organization. Currently in a market economy identifies the importance of quality-indicators, among them are such as reducing the unit cost of raw materials and fuel. This requires the integrated use of natural and material resources as much as possible to eliminate losses and irrational costs, is widely involved in the turnover of the secondary resources, as well as other products. The main purpose of working capital – ensuring continuity of the production process. Working capital has a special place in the structure of the enterprise, as they provide strong financial position, creditworthiness, and investment opportunities of a business entity. The policy of working capital management involves two basic questions: what level of working capital is most suitable, and for what account of sources it is possible to finance it
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THE RATIONALE FOR THE USE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD IN THE PRODUCTION OF SUNFLOWER OIL
01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
DescriptionIn some works, the feasibility of the use of fixed and variable electromagnetic fields of different frequencies and tension in the production technology of sunflower oil are shown, but there is no theoretical justification. The possibility of electromagnetic effects is associated with the presence of polar molecules specific to organic systems. Without prejudice to the role of polar groups of terrestrial circuits, this work tries to address this challenge more comprehensively. The reason for this is the distinctive feature of the behavior of sunflower during its flowering. This characteristic is that the sunflower hat during the day changes its direction in accordance with the direction of movement of the Sun across the sky; so called "magnetism" of their attraction. To justify this effect, we have analyzed the essence of emitted photons, the Sun chemical composition and structure arrangement of seeds in a sunflower hat. Particles of light from the Sun represent a stream of photons - a wide range of electromagnetic waves of frequencies that exhibit and magnetic properties. The article shows principal macro- and micronutrients of sunflower raw materials and divides them into groups of para- , dia- , and ferromagnetic materials. In sunflower seeds, there are chemical elements: diamagnetism-C, H, N, P, S, B, Cu, Zn, J; paramagnetism-O, K, Ca, Mg, Mo, As and ferromagnetic-iron (Fe). As there is resultant force of the magnetic attraction between the sunflower hat and magnetic flow of photons from the Sun, this effect dominates the action of paramagnetics K2O ( -28.4 24.5%), CaO (7.6-17.0)%, MgO (12.3-17.9%), magnetized in an external magnetic field in the direction of the field. The presence of evident effect demonstrates that it is possible to improve a number of technological operations in the manufacture of sunflower oil using electrical, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
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SYSTEM-WIDE INDICATORS AND ASSESSMENT OF STABILITY OF REPRODUCTION PROCESSES IN BRANCH PRODUCTION
DescriptionMethodical approaches to assessment of stability of reproduction processes which cornerstone formation of system of the balanced indicators which is based on coordination of functional and system-wide stability is are developed. The system of estimated indicators of stability is offered. The analytical model of assessment of stability providing the choice of criteria of efficiency and formation of system of estimated indicators is developed, as well as the analysis of dynamics of the external influencing factors, productive and economic indicators, financial and economic indicators; identification of the most characteristic and significant functional interrelations and dimension of interference of factors; assessment of reproduction opportunities of subjects of branch business. Calculation of an integrated indicator of financial and economic stability is performed. The complex assessment of stability providing combination of private indicators of eco-economic, technological and economic, financial and economic stability in an integrated indicator by means of methods of multidimensional correlation is given. The analysis of the factors influencing the level of stability and efficiency allowing estimating reproduction opportunities of the economic entities making grapes and wine-making production to define interrelations and interferences between resultant indicators and factorial signs and also to designate the arising disproportions is carried out. The generalizing characteristic of the macroeconomic, market and production factors influencing stability of reproduction processes in industrial wine growing is given. Based on the carried-out analysis of the factors causing stability and efficiency of reproduction processes in industrial production of grapes, the main reasons reducing stability of branch production are established
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OPTIMIZATION OF THE PARAMETERS OF WORKING PARTS FOR THE PREPARATION OF TOBACCO LEAVES TO DRYING
DescriptionIn the article there are results of theoretical and experimental researches on creating a working part for leafsplitting and orientation of tobacco leaves when preparing for their drying
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Description
The article describes the cooperation of the Soviet authorities and the Muslim Clergy of the Northern Caucasus in cultural and educational spheres in the beginning of the 20-ies in the XX century. The article is written in the framework of the regional competition of RFFI: "The North Caucasus: Tradition and Modernity" in 2017 – Krasnodar region. 17-11-23005 the type of project «a(p)», the subject is «The Soviet authorities and the Muslim Clergy of the Northern Caucasus in 1917- 1920s: The Experience of the Cooperation (on the materials of the Circassian peoples). It is noted that organization of wide cultural and educational activity performed by the Bolsheviks on The North Caucasus was the most important condition for organic participation of the region into the Soviet social and political space. The main efforts were concentrated on the formation and creation of a national script. Eventually аs a result of the interaction between the Soviet authorities and the Muslim clergy, there was a formation of new cultural needs and significant sociocultural changes in Circassian society in accordance with the political and ideological demands of the new government
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EXPERIENCE OF SCREW ROTORS DEVELOPMENT AND DEPLOYMENT
DescriptionThe article offers a method of details finishing and cleanup processing based on the details and working environment granules mass hashing in combination with the target transporting movement from loading to unloading. Such combination is provided by means of technological process in which the movements are carried out at the expense of the working body executed in the form of a complex screw rotor with the multidirectional screw surfaces formed by flat elements. Four screw rotors designs and methods of their assembly as well as the recommendation on the use of screw rotors are shown: "The movement of the processed details and particles of a working environment is the most complex and infinitely various among the I class screw rotors and the most elementary and uniform among the IV class screw rotors". The practice and experimental control of the details finishing technological process introduction efficiency in screw rotors have shown that for the considered case productivity of, for example, agnail removal increases tens of times. It is reached not only at the expense of the possibility of continuous processing provision in screw rotors, but also due to significant increase in amplitudes of low-frequency fluctuations which are reported to loading masses by the screw rotors machines located at different angles to each other and to screw rotor rotation axis
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Description
The article explains that the formation of new content and forms of professional training of future teachers in higher education institution must be implemented with emphasis on its ability to self-development, but rather, on professional and personal self-development. This work discusses the following areas that characterize the professional and personal selfdevelopment of future teachers of mathematics: the organization of the educational process with a strong orientation to future teachers of mathematics; integration of educational technologies of selfdevelopment of personality of students – future teachers of mathematics, aimed at formation of skills of independent educational activity, ability to selfeducation; formation of professional communicative competence of future mathematics teachers both through traditional means of communication in the educational process, and through remote (computermediated communication); the actualization of reflexivity of personality of future teacher of mathematics; the development of the requirement of motivational sphere, based on professional motives and interests, willingness to self-improvement in professional activity. It is shown that the process of professional and personal self-development of future teacher of mathematics in the educational process of a university will be efficient if all of these areas will manifest themselves together, inseparable from each other
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FEATURES OF MODELING OF TECHNOLOGICAL OPERATIONS OF AGRICULTURAL RAW MATERIALS PROCESSING
DescriptionThe ways of improving the work of food enterprises during processing of agricultural raw materials on the basis of a system analysis of the durations of technological operations are considered. The basic mathematical models of technological processes have been analyzed and the possibility of using unified technological operations to predict the time of completion of work has been shown for processing various pairs of raw materials. It is established that the construction of mathematical models of technological processes of processing of agricultural raw materials should be based on using the potential of transfer of the target component between isopotential surfaces. This allows not only to unify the created models of technological processes, but also to significantly increase their extrapolating ability to estimate the durations of technological operations
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Description
An overview of various ways of preparing roses for industrial processing with the aim of obtaining rose essential oil is presented. Based on the patent and information retrieval data, features of new, scientific developments in this field, which have not yet found wide application in industrial processing, their advantages and disadvantages are discussed. The conclusion is made about the need to search for new, modern, environmentally safe ways of preparing raw essential oil for industrial processing