№ 134(10), December, 2017
Public date: 29.12.2017
Archive of journal: Articles count 112, 287 kb
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USE OF MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS IN MAKING MANAGERIAL DECISIONS IN MEAT PROCESSING INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES
DescriptionThe article deals with problems of using of possibilities of management analysis of production expenses due to features of production on the example of enterprises of meat processing industry. To opinions of authors, the wrong choice of the base of distribution of indirect expenses reduces the exactness of calculation of prime costing of indirect expenses of separate types of products. The authors set out a basis that at the choice of methodology of analytical calculations for the decision of managerial tasks (planning of assortment and others), it is necessary to be oriented to the rate of direct costing. Reduction of items of prime costing simplified its setting of norms, account, control and an account and improves the control of conditionally-permanent, indirect expenses. It is suggested necessarily to expect the marginal profit of separate products, because products with higher marginal profit bring in a greater contribution to forming of general income of an enterprise
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THE PHENOMENON OF THE MARKET ECONOMY: VECTORS OF THE EVOLUTION OF THEORETICAL-METHODOLOGICAL BASES
DescriptionThe article considers substantive, methodological and theoretical discourse of modern Russian researchers about the phenomenon of the market economy, the problems lying at its base in the context of the results of research conducted by participants of the V International scientific-practical conference «The Phenomenon of the market economy: from the origins to our days». The authors focus on four grounds the economic dynamics of the market mode of production: 1) the evolution of ideas regulated economy; 2) system as an objective reality of the market economy; 3) socio-institutional aspect of the phenomenon of the market economy; 4) the problems of the agrifood market development. Special attention is paid to understanding the discussion of the historical and economic, reproductive, socio-institutional, and transformative aspects of this phenomenon. The discussion component is manifested in the awareness of the role and place of socialization and humanization of the market at the present stage of development and a qualitative condition of public-private partnerships in the postsoviet world. It considers problems of evolution of the agricultural crises of overproduction and the mechanisms of crisis management identified vectors for the evolution of the agrifood sector of the market. Reasonably concluded that the outcome of the conference will contribute to the quality upgrading of the theoretical and methodological survey of modern economic science, will be the impetus for improving the practice of economic life, renewal and the full extension of the traditions of economic science in the South of Russia
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01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
DescriptionThe time-optimal diagram of movement of the executive body of the precision DC drive with elastic shafting with constrains of maximum current and the fifth derivative of the speed has been designed. The algorithm has been developed to determine the parameters of the time-optimal diagram of movement of the executive body of the precision DC drive with elastic shafting with constrains of maximum current and the fifth derivative of the speed. The region of existence of the time-optimal diagram of movement of the executive body of the precision DC drive with elastic shafting with constrains of maximum current and the fifth derivative of the speed has been set. According to the results of the numeral experiment, the dependences of the duration of the cycle of movement of the executive body of the drive from prescribed displacement (rotation angle) for different values of the fifth derivative of the speed have been plotted
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Description
The article analyzes the legislative definition of the term of "official of the body of inquiry" (introduced in the paragraph 6 of part 1. article 40.2 of the code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation the Federal law from 30.12.2015 year); it substantiates the definition and demarcation of the procedural powers of the relevant officials involved in the instruction execution process of the head of the inquiry body
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Description
This scientific article covers the relevant aspects of an investigator – criminalist of Investigatory Committee of the Russian Federation, both procedural and organizationally – tactical and managerial direction in the field of criminal justice. The author of the scientific article analyzes the norms of the Criminal procedure codex of the Russian Federation, departmental normative legal acts of the General Prosecutor and the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation and expresses his own judgment; offers measures on improvement of position of some norms of the Criminal procedure codex of the Russian Federation on the studied issues
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Description
The article deals with the use of methods of operativeinvestigative activities in cases of bribery, inadmissibility of provocation by certain employees of operational units of law enforcement bodies against persons being developed in operational accounting cases. At the same time, the main attention is paid to strict observance of the criminal procedural legislation in the fight against this type of criminal activity; some problems associated with imperfection of the regulatory legal regulation in the course of operative investigation activities in the investigation of corruption crimes are investigated. The circle of subjects of provocative actions at stages before excitation of criminal case and carrying out of preliminary investigation is defined. The reasons and problems of revealing provocative actions are considered at carrying out of operatively-search actions on affairs about bribery. The spectrum of possible operative-search measures, which can be conducted with the purpose of revealing and fixing the facts of bribery, is analyzed. An assessment is made of the possibility of using the results of such an operational-search activity as an operational introduction in establishing the facts of bribery. An analysis of the judgments of the European Court of Human Rights on cases of provocative actions during the conduct of operational-search activities at various stages of criminal proceedings in criminal cases on bribery
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionIn the article, long-term data (2007-2015) of biometric parameters of an elevated part of plants are provided. Assessment of prospects of five introduced botanical species of juniper is carried out and recommendations about their use in landscaping are made. From 25 studied grades of junipers of types: Cossack, Sredniy, Virginia, Horizontal and Scaly we have established very perspective, perspective and a little perspective for gardening in the conditions of a foothill zone of the Krasnodar region
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ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE FINANCIAL RESULTS OF THE ORGANIZATION
DescriptionThe main purpose of any organization is profit making, that is why profit research is necessary. Profit is important part of stable position and further development of the organization. Various factors influence profit in different ways. Analysis of the impact of certain factors on the financial result makes it possible to reveal errors in time and to develop measures aimed at solving the problems. In the article, the main factors that influence profit are considered. A factor analysis of the profit both for the whole organization and for individual type of product was conducted, to determine the impact of the profit from the sale of a particular type of product on the final financial result. The impact of each factor on profit was measured, to identify profit growth resources of the organization. The main directions of increasing production efficiency were determined to achieve high financial results
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionCurrently, personal subsidiary farms (PSF) have an important place in solving of the food security problem in some regions and the country as a whole. The organization of optimal and sustainable management strategy of maintenance for PSF should be planned according to the study of functioning of PSF. The authors propose a unified methodical approach for complex accounting of energy costs of external and internal flows involved in the production of agricultural products. Comparative energy characteristic of the functioning of the two personal subsidiary farms located in the Tomsk oblast and having different socio-economic and climatic conditions is presented in the article. Both farms are located in the taiga zone of Western Siberia. Calculations of the energy content of all the incoming and outgoing flows involved in the economic activities of PSF showed that the flow of technogenicanthropogenic energy is the most energy-intensive for both farms. Some conformity in the energy structure of consumption of their own product takes place despite the different types of stockbreeding specialization. An assessment of the level of selfsufficiency in food has shown that more favourable socio-economic conditions create preconditions for an increase of the anthropogenic flow. While PSF located in remote areas are forced to conduct of business activities with maximum using of natural resource potential
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AUTOMATION INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT OF THE LABOR POTENTIAL
DescriptionIn rapidly changing and transforming conditions of economic development of enterprises, more attention is paid to the labor potential. Its values are still widely used in the factors of competitiveness of products and services analysis. Calculating process of estimating the labor potential is usually done manually and is not always objective and effective. According to the selected issues, this writing is devoted to identifying and developing the most appropriate methods of assessment of labor potential and development of automation software. The authors propose a method of analysis of the labor potential based on application of complex integral indicator, which makes possible the use of labor potential as one of the indicators of efficiency of activity of the enterprise. Along with this the practical use of the category "labor potential" brings to the enterprise unique evaluation system for employees and can be used to indicate the purpose and meaning of work activities within the company – kind of a motivating factor