08.00.00 Economic sciences
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Description
Financial analysis is an integral part of a company activity. Success of the business depends on it. Today to detect financial position of companies we use a complex analysis, which has several weaknesses such as the grounds for manager’s decisions and difficulties in identifying of influence of all indexes. Therefore, we suggest using the method of reference dynamics for systematizing results ranging to the importance degree. This method was founded by I.M.Siroezhin. The main theses will be described in this article later. To examine it in detail the article presents the performed financial analysis of J.C. «Novoroslesexport», which is one of the most important and largest companies in the Black Sea Coast and situated in Russian port Novorossiysk, by means of using of the method of reference dynamics of liquid indexes. In conclusion, the results of this analysis would allow detecting weak spots and follow-up measures for resolving issues
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ANALYSIS OF PRICE SERIES USING HOLT’S INDICATOR OF STOCK MARKET
DescriptionThe article is devoted to the development of an indicator to detect changes in the dynamics of stock price series that could lead to loss of optimality of the trading models parameters. Feature of the new tools of technical analysis is sensitive not only to the trend component securities prices, but also to the volatility of financial assets. In this work proposes the use of this indicator as part of risk management at the stock market, formulates practical advice on how to use and configure in conjunction with trading models.
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ANALYSIS OF NUMBER AND PRODUCTIVITY OF COWS IN THE REPUBLIC OF DAGESTAN
DescriptionLivestock - one of the important sectors of agriculture dealing with breeding of farm animals for the production of food and raw materials for the processing industry, animal husbandry is a source of organic fertilizer. The production process in animal breeding is closely related to the natural processes of development and functioning of living organisms and the final products of this industry is a result of natural and technological cycle. A comprehensive assessment of the status and development of dairy farming is based on a system of indicators of livestock statistics, the size and composition of farm animals by species and breeds, reproduction of livestock, the state of fodder, feed consumption and the level of animal feed. Particular attention is paid to zoo technical activities in livestock production, quality and size of losses of livestock products. The volume of livestock production is directly determined by the basic two parameters: the number of animals and their productivity. This analysis allows us to obtain the necessary material for the calculation of possible levels of production, determining the need for feed, etc. This article discusses how to analyze the abundance and productivity of cows in the Republic of Dagestan, as well as the ways to improve it. We have identified a number of objective reasons that led to the difficult situation in the dairy farming of the Republic of Dagestan
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Description
The analysis of economic effect of new method of estimation of financial performance is reviewed in the article. The example of the program’s work, which determines financial performance of a company with advertising investments, is described and the mostly important results are discussed
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Description
This work is devoted to the analysis of economic efficiency of municipal medical institutions in modern conditions. Health care is one of the dominant sectors of the social sphere. The quality of medical services provided to the population is a key criterion for social and economic development of society, so the theme chosen is very relevant in our day. Currently there are problems with the efficiency of healthcare institutions. Unmet need of the population in the quality of medical services, says the need for its development and improvement
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ANALYSIS OF EFFICIENCY OF AUTOMATION OF LEGISLATIVE ACTIVITY OF ZSK
DescriptionThe article deals with problems in the field of automation of legislative activity of ZSK and contains offers on their decision. Public authorities and local governments are faced by tasks of creation of conditions for improvement of quality of the state and municipal services, cost reductions on content of the state machine and increase of efficiency of its activities with use of modern information technologies. Implementation of the automated execution of processes, electronic templates of documents, electronic drafts of the agenda — all this can give the chance to move to qualitatively new level of overall performance
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ANALYSIS OF EFFICIENCY OF ACTIVITY OF MANAGING SUBJECT OF VINE INDUSTRY
DescriptionFor the analysis of the effectiveness and the efficiency of entrepreneurial activity of organizations we apply a system of indexes, characterizing the level of the use of production resources: labor, floorspace, average annual cost of the combined assets, average annual cost of circulating assets, including supplies, average annual cost of own capital, production expenses, including financial expenses. As a quantitative result of activity of managing subject we use volume cost indexes, characterizing an effect: gross products are in current prices; profit yield from sales; gross revenue; income from sales; income to taxation; net income [1, 2, 3]. The high-quality indexes of efficiency of the use of production resources: gross products in current prices on an average annual worker; profit yield from sales on an average annual worker; gross. The analogical set of indexes of efficiency is applied, determining correlation of different types of effect and other resources. That determine an index, characterizing correlation of gross products in current prices and floorspace (in agricultural organizations we use 1 ga of lands, in point-of-sale – 1 m2 of point-ofsale area, in industry – 1 m2 of floorspace of factory, factory, workshop); correlation of profit yield from sales and floorspace; correlation of different. Then we determine indexes, characterizing correlation of different types of effect and average annual cost of the combined assets, correlation of different types of effect and average annual cost of circulating assets, production supplies, property asset, production expenses, and financial expenses. In obedience to methodical positions of analysis of indexes, characterizing the results of activity of managing subjects, we probe the dynamics of indexes for the last 3 – 5 years with the purpose of exposure of it. Important in research of indexes and efficiency of entrepreneurial activity is the use of factor analysis, allowing defining a quantitative measure influence of factors on the change of analyzable index, to ground backlogs of increase of efficiency. Most acceptable in the analysis of influence of factors there is a reception of chain substitution on the dynamics of indexes of efficiency of the use of production resources
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ANALYSIS OF EFFICIENCY AND RATIONAL USE OF FIXED ASSETS
DescriptionThe article is devoted to the analysis of efficiency of use of fixed assets on the example of the specific organization. The considered analytical indicators are calculated for the acting economic entity, which is engaged in agriculture in both crop production and livestock production. Offers regarding horticulture improvement are developed. The project of an intensive garden is offered for increase in economic feasibility of use of fixed assets. Taking into account that intensive gardening has long been embedded in the agricultural organizations of the Krasnodar region, as it is rather profitable, it is not being used in the studied economic entity now. The initial investments into the project of planting of an intensive garden are calculated on the basis of the free land resources which are available for the organization, and the return on investment is also estimated on the basis of calculation of profitability of the offered project. The theoretical review of the chosen offer on introduction of technology of intensive gardening has shown that such investment does not require huge financial expenses, but ensures high and rather quick for agriculture payback. It is known that each approach to consideration of a specific situation has its advantages and disadvantages, but the analysis of efficiency of use of fixed assets has shown that there are real prospects for this project to be introduced in the organization. Thus, introduction of technology of intensive gardening is effective for the studied economic entity
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ANALYSIS OF EFFICIENCY AND STABILITY IN KUBAN RICE PRODUCTION
DescriptionThe article analyzes and evaluates the efficiency and sustainability of rice production in the region; it also gives the recommendations for more dynamical development of the sub-sector
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THE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL LANDS USING IN THE KRASNODAR REGION
DescriptionThis article discusses the approaches to distinguishing the groups of municipalities of the Krasnodar region, which differ significantly in their performance from the others and that can help us to carry out a comparative assessment of the efficiency of use of agricultural lands and to develop appropriate measures to increase it. Use of cluster analysis allows identifying objectively existing, but apparently not expressed patterns that appear in different socio – economic phenomena. As the evidence of cluster features of the assessment of the effectiveness of using agricultural lands we have selected the following indicators: the crop production per 1 ha of farmland, the gross output of livestock per 1 ha of farmland, the proportion of arable land in the structure of agricultural land, the amount of farmland 1 organization. As a result of the clustering, the municipalities of the Krasnodar region consist of five clusters. Each cluster is characterized by its specialization and efficiency of use of agricultural lands. So the enterprises included in the second cluster are the primary producers of agricultural products of the Krasnodar region and use land resources with the greatest efficiency. Thus, the use of cluster analysis allows us to differentiate visually the municipalities of the Krasnodar region in terms of land use