08.00.00 Economic sciences
-
ANALYSIS OF FOOD PRODUCTS CONSUMPTION LEVEL
DescriptionThe article is devoted to the question of analysis of food consumption. The consumption structure of main types of agricultural products has been examined. Issues of food needs saturation have been examined as well
-
ANALYSIS OF DEVELOPING LEVEL OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN KRASNODAR REGION
DescriptionEconomic development occurs throughout the life of society. The economies of various countries differ from each other by different sets of parameters, but primarily by the method of creating and maintaining the infrastructure, the way the state's participation in economic relations. Agriculture has been and remains one of the most important sectors of the economy. Therefore, the question of support and development of the industry will always be relevant. Western and central Europe are paying great attention to this matter: developing programs to support agricultural producers, apply stimulating tax system, creates favorable conditions for export. In Russia, the level of agricultural support is growing, but still lags behind European standards
-
Description
Grain production is a major sector of agriculture. The article discusses the factors that influence the development of grain production in the Krasnodar region. These include favorable natural and climatic conditions, the need of the population in crop production, quality of organizational and technical activities and other agricultural enterprises. The current situation in the country is poor economic situation, including the importation of imported food, when agricultural companies require the search of internal reserves to increase production. The performed statistical analysis of the economic-yield crops helped to identify factors affecting the productivity of crops, material and technical base of agriculture, as well as the need to use chemicals used to fertilize soil. The article suggests ways to optimize the impact of economic factors on the yield of grain in the Krasnodar region. Consider the correlation and regression analysis to determine the relationship between the studied parameters and effective sign that clearly shows the evolution of the yield of crops
-
ANALYSIS OF PROSPECTS AND PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF THE CURRENCY INTEGRATION IN THE POST-SOVIET SPACE
DescriptionThe article is devoted to the determination of the basic preconditions and problems of currency integration in the Post-Soviet Space. Great attention is paid to the analysis of data of mutual trade. We have also identi-fied a number of barriers to the formation of a mone-tary union of the countries
-
ANALYSIS OF CONDITIONS OF FORMING EFFECTIVE ASSOCIATIONS OF DAIRY SUBCOMPLEX ENTERPRISES OF AIC
DescriptionThe authors investigate the conditions conducive to the formation of effective associations of raw material enterprises of the agroindustrial complex and raw material processors. The unbalanced process of relations between agricultural producers and processing plants negatively affects the economic position of the partners of the merger. The diktat of low purchasing prices for raw materials by processing enterprises hinders the cost-effective operation of agricultural commodity producers. Procurement prices set by dairy processing enterprises for milk do not compensate not only production costs, but also losses from inflation. This leads to a sharp decline in the profitability of milk production. A paradoxical situation arose: on the one hand dairy plants encountered an acute shortage of raw materials, on the other, the problem of selling milk by its producers at an acceptable price was aggravated. The disparity between the purchase prices for milk and retail prices for dairy products has led agricultural enterprises to explore alternative markets. On the basis of the mathematical model of the agricultural consumer cooperative, conditions for the formation of effective associations of enterprises of the dairy subcomplex of the agroindustrial complex are analyzed
-
ANALYSIS OF CONDITIONS OF GAS PRODUCING COMPANIES
DescriptionThis article contains information about the conditions of gas producing companies. We identified their key strengths and weaknesses and the opportunities and threats to development
-
Description
In the given article, the estimation of efficiency of scientific educational and innovative activity of scien-tific educational centers is given. Based on the col-lected statistical material, the factors influencing effi-ciency of activity of scientific educational centers, having the small innovative enterprises, and the crite-ria that quantitatively characterize the efficiency of their interaction are revealed
-
THE ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS INFLUENCING COST OF PRODUCTION OF THE WINTER GRAIN
DescriptionThe analysis of factors influencing cost of production winter grain according to the agricultural enterprises of Dinskoy, Korenovskiy, Timashevskiy areas and the city of Krasnodar of the Krasnodar region is provided in the article
-
Description
In the article we describe the created automated software complex called “Financial expert” allowing to carry out a financial and economic assessment of the company on the basis of such models as Altman in various options, Springate, Taffler, 2 factor analysis, discriminant analysis, ratio analysis, fuzzy - set analysis method condition of the enterprise and neural network technology. The developed automated complex was created for the analysis of the condition of companies; it can be implemented in the Russian Federation and is used at the solution of problems of an assessment, the analysis and diagnostics of a financial and economic condition of companies. Using the "Financial Expert" software complex in the article we have examined the enterprises of the construction branch of the Krasnodar region (data taken from 2010 to 2012), the comparative analysis of different models and methods was also carried out. It was found that the classical model implemented by Western companies (Altman, Taffler, Springate) in less than 50% of cases gave the correct result, whereas the one that was adapted for Russian enterprises (R-accounts model) gave reliable results in 63% of cases. From the models and the methods proposed by the author, the weakest one was the method of cluster analysis, 75% of the remaining models showed a higher percentage of certainty
-
Description
The article describes the main trends and methods of analysis. We have also given the examples of specific agricultural organizations, estimated financial condition and suggested the ways to improve the financial sustainability