16.00.00 Veterinary sciences
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DISTRIBUTION AND SPECIES COMPOSITION OF PECTORIS AND RHODOCOCCUS
DescriptionThere are numerous reports about the possibility of sensitization to tuberculin animals when infected with pectoris and Rhodococcus and it is considered to be expedient to create one monoallergenov to differentiate allergic reactions. In this context, the spread of pectoris and Rhodococcus in nature, the general physico-chemical and biological properties of mycobacteria, increasingly emerging reports of a possible sensitization of the microorganism, require a detailed study of them in order to determine the specificity of allergy
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DEVELOPMENT OF A METHOD AND TEST - SYSTEM DETECTION SALMONELLA ON THE BASIS OF LATEX - AGGLUTINATION
DescriptionIn medical practice, RLA as the alarm express train - test for revealing antigenes of microorganisms is convenient at use in diagnostic laboratories, and also at carrying out of mass inspections. To advantages of RLA, as a method of serologic diagnostics of bacterial and virus infections, it is possible to attribute the following moments: high specificity and sensitivity; absence of necessity for the complex equipment for statement and reactions and registration of results; data up to a minimum of quantity of components of reaction; an opportunity of reception of inert carriers with the set characteristics; an opportunity of reception of inert carriers with the set characteristics
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Drug Microbiostim as highly effective means of prophylaxis of obstetric-gynecologic pathology at cows was analyzed in this paper.
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According to the title, the article describes the causes and contributing factors of functional disorders of the uterus and ovaries at cows. The authors specified the percentage incidence of these animals’ pathologies in some farms of Krasnodar Region, especially in industrial complexes. Studies have shown that acute postpartum endometritis has a definite influence on the functional disorders of the ovaries at cows. Authors have found that the cows via 2-4 months after calving with ovarian hypofunction in early postnatal period have had purulent-catarrhal endometritis in 87.9%, fibrinous - in 12% of cases. At cows which have had persistent corpus luteum in 54.6% of cases was registered purulent-catarrhal endometritis, in 27.6% - fibrinous, in 17.8% - necrotizing metritis. At cows with ovarian cysts fibrinous endometritis was observed in 63.2% of cases, necrotizing metritis - in 36.7%. Thus, the more severe form of uterine inflammation was observed in cows, the more severe form of ovarian functional disorders observed in them. The authors found that any factors which negatively acting on the central nervous system or hormone levels, directly or indirectly, sharply reduce the reproductive function of animals
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Description
This article presents the results of testing the effectiveness of electrochemically-activated solutions of sodium chloride for disinfection of the facilities contaminated with highly pathogenic avian influenza
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USE OF FLUCONAZOLE FOR TREATMENT OF CHRONIC ENDOMETRITIS AT COWS
DescriptionThat article is of interest to practicing veterinarians. Currently, the biggest obstacle in the development of dairy farming is infertility at cows, which is caused by the presence of diseases of the reproductive organs, most of which is occupied by acute and chronic endometritis. The frequency of occurrence of chronic endometritis at cows reaches high levels, from 10 to 66.3%, averaging 14%. One of the direct causes of chronic endometritis is association of pathogenic and opportunistic microorganisms and fungi. Many chemotherapeutic agents which are designed for prophylaxis and treatment of acute postpartum endometritis do not give a high therapeutic effect in the treatment of chronic endometritis or amount and frequency of application drugs is very high. Analyzing the data, the authors developed a new drug which has fungicidal and antibacterial actions - Florinazol. The experiments showed that the use the Florinazol preparation in combination with myotropic, pathogenetic and vitamin preparations gives 90% of therapeutic efficiency, while the frequency of administration of the drug was on average 3 fold, and the duration of treatment was 5 days
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USE OF PLANTS TINCTURES FOR YOUNG ANIMALS TREATMENT
DescriptionThe article presented experimental data of alcoholic mixtures of medicinal plants in combination with antimicrobial agents in dyspepsia of calves. Use tinctures with antibiotics improved the general condition of the animals and prevented their death
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APPLICATION OF THE ANK ANOLYTE SUPER NEW GENERATION DRUG FOR DISINFECTION OF HATCHING EGGS
DescriptionSpraying the hatching eggs with disinfecting solution was found to be the effective mean to decrease a risk of bacterial contamination. The most used disinfection means contain quaternary ammonium compounds, phenols, iodine of glutaric aldehyde. However, some disinfectants have ability to close pores on to the egg in case of applicating on the surface of egg that results in decreasing evaporation of water during incubation and decreasing hatching. The most popular methods is gazation with using the preparation on a base of formaldehyde, formalin, potassium permanganate. The above-mentioned methods have the risks of potential danger for hatching eggs and developing embryos. For biocidic treatment of eggs YF-irradiation is used, as well as ozone, but it penetrates into eggs owing to eggs pores and destabilizes embryo. Moreover, ozone possesses the toxic, corrosive and inflammable properties and its using must be controlled. Some disinfectants, especially chloral-containing preparation have a property to react with cuticle of eggshell and falls their activity. Other disinfectants, as a rule, block the pores and make difficult gazoexchanging. Using the preparation on a base of electroactivatel solutions of sodium chloride. Was detected to be one of the perspective approaches to disinfection of hatching eggs. The results of study on a development of disinfection technology for hatching eggs contaminated by bacteria and fungi with using the Super ANK Anolyte
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APPLICATION OF POLITRILE AND IMMUNOFANE AT BRONCHOPNEUMONIA OF CALVES
DescriptionThe influence of the antibiotic of fluoride-hynolone type - politrile and immunostimulating preparation of immunofane with nonspecific bronchopneumonia of calves, and also their action rates of red blood cells rates of biochemical indicators of blood is studied