16.00.00 Veterinary sciences
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Description
The article presents the results of the analysis of sheep & goat pox and peste des petits ruminants worldwide emergence and spread spatial & temporal characteristics and patterns; the authors carried out zoning of the world areas for the infections emergence risk levels and their probable intensity rates in the period of 2011 to 2015
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EPIZOOTIC DESCRIPTION BIO - AND GEOGELMINTOV SHEEP AND GOATS IN THE MOUNTAIN BELT CHECHEN REPUBLIC
DescriptionIn low-and middle-mountainous Chechnya we have determined local populations of 45 species of sheep helminths, in highland region - 21 species. For sheep, EI varies 2,0-34,0% AI - 1,6 ± 0,2 -231,6 ± 14,0. As for goats, in the low and middle zone we have allocated 27, in the alpine zone - 12 species. The largest epidemiological relevance are Fasciola, Dicrocelium, Echinococcus, moniezia, Bunostoma, Chabertia ovina, Trichostrongyloidosis, Nematodirus, Haemonchosis
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CORRECTION OF THE SEASONAL ANEMIC STATE OF CALVES WITH THE USE OF COM-PLEX ALUMOSILICATE PREPARATION
DescriptionThe influence of the complex alumosilicate prepara-tion of Silimix on productivity, rates of red blood cells and certain microcells in blood serum against nutri-tional anemia of calves is studied. The increase in additional weights of calves and antianemic effect of the preparation is established
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COMPLEX THERAPY AT OLIGOTROPHIES OF CALVES
DescriptionIn the article, the effects of approbation of complex therapy are resulted at oligotrophy of calves with use of the preparation of protein hydrolysis and Dipromo-nium - M. The antihypotrophic action of preparations and efficiency of the scheme for augmentation of additional weights of calves and optimization of bio-chemical profile of blood are established
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EPIZOOTIC FAUNA ANALYSIS OF CATTLE WORMS IN MOUNTAIN AREA OF CHECHEN REPUBLIC
DescriptionIn the mountainous area of Chechnya cattle population infected with 27 types of bio - and geo worms, including 11 kinds of pp Thichostrpnogylus, Ostertagia, Nematodirus and Bunostomum identified for the first time. In the low zone (altitude 1000 – 1500 m) we determined 23; in the medium (1600 - 2500 m) – 27; in the alpine zone (2500 - 3500 m) - 18 species of worms, because of abiotic and biotic conditions of the region
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Description
Mixed infestations have been reported in cattle with EI - 73.5%. The mixed infestations of cattle productive performance of animals decreased proportional to the intensity of infestation E.granulosus and D. lanceatum. In the carcasses of calves, depending on the AI of worms, we have marked the reduction in the yield of muscle tissue from 72.8 to 63.2%, fat - from 9.2 to 3.0% (3 times). Heavily infested bodies have shown a shortfall of 60.1 kg of meat in slaughter weight
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COMPLEX APPROACH TO TREATMENT OF CHRONIC HEPATIC INSUFFICIENCY OF DOGS
DescriptionEfficiency of correction of hepatic insufficiency of dogs by means of medical product on the basis of silver and reflexotherapy is shown. After application of complex therapy for the ill dogs, it was marked: restoration of the clinical status, morbidity disappearance in belly area and yellowness of mucous membranes for 8 days. For 17 days biochemical indicators of blood reached the level of healthy dogs
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APPLICATION OF THE ANK ANOLYTE SUPER NEW GENERATION DRUG FOR DISINFECTION OF HATCHING EGGS
DescriptionSpraying the hatching eggs with disinfecting solution was found to be the effective mean to decrease a risk of bacterial contamination. The most used disinfection means contain quaternary ammonium compounds, phenols, iodine of glutaric aldehyde. However, some disinfectants have ability to close pores on to the egg in case of applicating on the surface of egg that results in decreasing evaporation of water during incubation and decreasing hatching. The most popular methods is gazation with using the preparation on a base of formaldehyde, formalin, potassium permanganate. The above-mentioned methods have the risks of potential danger for hatching eggs and developing embryos. For biocidic treatment of eggs YF-irradiation is used, as well as ozone, but it penetrates into eggs owing to eggs pores and destabilizes embryo. Moreover, ozone possesses the toxic, corrosive and inflammable properties and its using must be controlled. Some disinfectants, especially chloral-containing preparation have a property to react with cuticle of eggshell and falls their activity. Other disinfectants, as a rule, block the pores and make difficult gazoexchanging. Using the preparation on a base of electroactivatel solutions of sodium chloride. Was detected to be one of the perspective approaches to disinfection of hatching eggs. The results of study on a development of disinfection technology for hatching eggs contaminated by bacteria and fungi with using the Super ANK Anolyte
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Description
The opportunity of the accelerated control of microbic contaminations of food products, food raw materials and forages for animals with application of "Rida-count" tests - systems is shown