№ 116(2), February, 2016
Public date: 29.02.2016
Archive of journal: Articles count 106, 245 kb
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THE SYSTEM OF KNOWLEDGE ASSESSMENT AND RATING OF TESTING OF STUDENTS
Description
An important question is increasing objectivity in evaluation of current and residual knowledge of students on the subjects. Based on these assessments, teachers will adjust the work program and calendarthematic plan on discipline, forms and methods of teaching in order to ensure a high level of knowledge, allowing making necessary competence and skills of future specialists. The article proposes the evaluation system of students ' knowledge and determines their rankings, taking into account the qualifications of the teachers who taught their classes. Knowledge assessment might be defined as just one discipline, or as all the across disciplines for a semester, academic year and study period. The knowledge of students on discipline is estimated on the results of the test tasks based on current estimates obtained in a semester, and examination grades. We have reviewed the quality assessment system of students ' knowledge and determined their rating; it will increase the credibility of the evaluation. In addition, it increases the effectiveness of the educational process, since the evaluation of students ' knowledge and skills of teachers, will help heads of departments and deans to make decisions about the professional development of teachers, showed poor results
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AGRICULTURAL MARKET IN PAINTING AS A VISUAL RESOURCE OF INFORMATION ON THE HISTORY OF AGRONOMY
Description
The article deals with agricultural markets through the prism of art. In the work with the help of pictures of artists, like the visual information on the history of agronomy, there were examined questions of introduction of agricultures in Russia, achieving selection works with agricultural plants, as well as we analyzed species diversity of long-bottle lagenaria, bottle gourd and turbanoforms pumpkin crops. Experience in this field has been put into the educational technology as a method of visual sketches or notes. In this approach, students develop cognitive function, since there is the collection of information about the object, in this case of agriculture, its introduction and spread and the changes that it undergoes because of the selection. The electronic database, with 50 works of art from various periods and performed by artists from different countries have been developed. Works of art from ancient times to the present day represent an alternative source of information about the history of agronomy, crop introductions and their spread. Systematic collection of images (iconography) will serve as an invaluable resource for further research in the history of every crop, and elements of technology of cultivation of plants and the preservation of biodiversity
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TO THE QUESTION OF THE PROMOTION AND AWARDING OF PUBLIC CIVIL SERVANTS
Description
In this research, we discuss promoting and rewarding of civil servants. These methods represent system stimulants that affect the needs and interests of the public civil servant in order to induce him to conscientiously carrying out their duties. It is concluded that awarding and promotion are important parts of the incentive scheme for civil servants, because they show how faithfully and efficiently citizens do their job, and these methods pave the way for this fellow citizen doing their job perfectly. We must mention the material benefits obtained by a civil servant usually in the form of encouragement. It should be noted that in recent years actively updated current legislation has been promoting and rewarding measures that are established by different public authorities, which gives law enforcers more options in choosing the measures of rewarding and encouraging, relevant to labor achievements of citizens. The main legal source is the Law of 27 July 2004 N-79 "On State Civil Service of the Russian Federation,"[1] which established an indicative list of awards and rewards of public civil servant
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ESTABLISHING EFFECTIVE CONTRACT FOR CIVIL SERVANTS
Description
The ongoing administrative reform in Russia has been carried out with the help of modern technology and human resources and it has a significant impact on the staff of the civil service - civil servants. This article presents the position of the Government of the Russian Federation, according to which the establishment of effective contract - one of the ways of development, improve the remuneration system for civil servants, public servants themselves assessment of this innovation, presented the implementation of effective regulatory framework contract is indicated by its ideology. The factor affecting the wages of civil servants is a performance indicator; the article lists its views. In different departments, employee performance is evaluated differently in the article presents an assessment of the effectiveness of them. The evaluation of the implementation of effective contract Sergei Filatov, who served as President of the socio-economic and intellectual programs and Dmitry Abzalov - President of the Center for Strategic Communications. Also there was shown the analysis of public servants’ understanding, feasibility and impact of introducing effective contract in the state structures. We have proposed measures to address misunderstandings of the reform civil servants. There are findings as well as possible scenarios after the establishment of effective contract
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LEGAL ENTITY AS SUBJECT OF ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY
Description
This article focuses on the economic activities of legal entities as subjects of administrative responsibility. The article considers the peculiarities of this type of liability applicable to legal persons. The purpose of this article is to study the legislative framework of this institution, identifying the distinguishing features of this type of liability. Despite an adequate regulation of the legal status of the entity in various legal acts, there are many debatable issues. This topic is relevant, because now there is freedom of economic activity and the institution of administrative responsibility appeared relatively recently in our legislation. All this creates an increasing number of offenses by organizations whose actions impinge on the public relations protected by the norms of administrative law. The most debatable issue is the mental element of the offence which guilt. We found that identifying guilt of a legal entity with the guilt of individuals does not seem appropriate. Guilt of a legal entity is of the greatest interest. There are several theories concerning this element subjective side. This article describes the main provisions of the theories expressed by many scientists in the field of administrative law. All the above demonstrates the need for studies of this type of legal responsibility and improving of the Institute of administrative law
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PROBLEMS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF FREE LEGAL HELP
Description
The authors of the article analyze the legal grounds of free legal assistance marking the novels of legislation regulated by the federal law “On free legal assistance in the Russian Federation” and problems connected with its realization. There were given the characteristics of subjects of state and non-state systems of free legal assistance in the article. The special attention is paid to the specificity of the activity of state and municipal agencies, legal clinics, non-state centers of free legal assistance. The authors consider the peculiarities of legislation of the subjects of the Russian Federation setting the guarantee of rights on getting of free legal assistance. The problems of legal assistance under the presenting of citizens’ interests in arbitrary courts, problems of legal clinics assistance quality, problems of legal provision of the activity of municipal legal agencies are analyzed in the article. Due to the practice of realization of legislation in the Krasnodar region there were made the conclusions on the reasonability of extending of the list of citizens’ categories having the right for free legal assistance and cases of such assistance, giving the compulsory authority to the agreement on free legal assistance; the introduction of the article on municipal legal agencies into the Federal law; working outs of standards of the activity of legal clinics and systems of preparations to the legal assistance of students and teachers
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PARLIAMENTARY CONTROL: NOTION AND APPOINTMENT
Description
The present article is devoted to the institute of the Parliament control in Russian Federation, its role and importance in the structure of functions of the Parliament of Russia. The authors of the article analyze the different approaches to the notion of the Parliament control in the theory of constitutional law, in federal and regional legislation. The author’s definition of the Parliament control is formulated. The focus on the necessity of the clear setting of the present term in the present legislation of the Russian Federation is made. In the article there were reflected the ways of the Parliament control, there were given their characteristics. The authors state the key and secondary aims of the Parliament control set in the federal law. In the article there was given the characteristics of the principles of the Parliament control set in the federal law. The authors offer to extend the list of present principles of the Parliament control with the aim of the deeper understanding of its essence. The authors pay to the special attention to the role and the importance of the institute of the Parliament control in the Russian Federation, its influence on the development of the legal civil society in Russia. The special role of the Parliament as a representative institution of the people expressed its role. The assessment of the effectiveness of the execution of the Parliament control by the Russian Parliament on the modern stage of the country’s development is given. The problems of the trends of the improvement of the Parliament control are touched
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CONTROL AUTHORITIES OF INSTITUTIONS OF THE CIVIL SOCIETY CONCERNING TO THE STATE POWER
Description
The article is devoted to the analysis of the legal status of institutions of the civil society owing the control authorities concerning to the organs of state power. We have analyzed the legislature, which is fixing the bases of public control and practice of activity of corresponding institutions of civil society; the authors show the main problems of activity of subjects of public control and give proposals on their solving because it is necessary to increase the effectiveness of execution of public control in the Russian Federation
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Description
The authors of the article analyze the nature and significance of the search activities of the units engaged in operational investigative activities. They consider operational investigative activities as a complex system of operational investigative actions including their different types according to their subject and goals, the problems solved and functional peculiarities as well as the observing (limiting) the rights and freedom of the participants of the activities. Depending on the specific tasks an important part of the system of search operations comprise those which provide detection, prevention and investigation of crimes, detection of wanted persons and objects of criminal assault, as well as operational support of state coercion, appointed by court order . In the theory of operational and investigative activities, they are referred to as "reconnaissance actions", and they reveal the essence of this type in general and search activity (operational research) in particular. Thus, the authors share the view expressed in the literature, according to which the system of reconnaissance and search operations carried out mainly behind the scenes and using a particular service, means, methods and forms, is the essence of operational and investigative activities
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Description
The article describes typical investigatory situations on initial stage of the investigation, we have given the peculiarities of the situations in crimes against the family and the structure of the investigative action on each of them
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