№ 123(9), November, 2016
Public date: 30.11.2016
Archive of journal: Articles count 141, 382 kb
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01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
Description
This article is a continuation of the previous works of the authors [The influence of reaction dissociation / recombination of molecules of water on transportation of electrolyte 1:1 in the membrane systems in the diffusion layer. Part 1. Mathematical model // Scientific journal of Kuban State Agrarian University, 2016. No. 07(121) and The influence of the reaction of dissociation / recombination of molecules of water on transportation of electrolyte 1: 1 in membrane systems in the diffusion layer. Part 2. Asymptotic analysis // Scientific journal of Kuban State Agrarian University, 2016. – №08(122)] and devoted to assessing the possibility of gravitational convection due to the recombination of hydrogen and hydroxyl ions. The article presents the solution of a boundary-value problem, which is a mathematical model of electrodiffusion for the four types of ions at the same time (two ions of salts and hydrogen and hydroxyl ions) in the diffusion layer in electro-membrane systems with ideal selective membrane, with the heat transfer equation and the Navier-Stokes equation. The article shows the possibility of the emergence of gravitational convection due to the exothermic reaction of recombination of water molecules in the depth of the solution. The article considered the reaction of recombination of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl, although the main results can be applied, after appropriate modifications, and to amfolit-containing solutions, such as wine, juices, dairy products, microbiological processing of biomass (amino acids, anions of polybasic carboxylic acids), municipal effluent (anions of phosphoric acid), etc.
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INTELLIGENT DESIGN OF CONTROL ACCESS TO SITES OF GEOGRAPHICALLY DISTRIBUTED COMPLEXES
Description
The article investigates the issues of recognition of public rooms with defects, behavioral analysis of situations and designing intelligent access system objects geographically - distributed systems
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DEVELOPMENT OF AGRITOURISM IN THE YEISK DISTRICT OF THE KRASNODAR REGION
Description
This article discusses the development of agrotourism and its benefits for the modern urbanized man. In the study, it appears that this type of activity has a wide range of targets in different countries. However, in Russia - it is not only a way of familiarizing travelers to rural life, but also an opportunity to create new jobs and new employment areas of the rural population, which is especially important in the current economic climate. The authors believe actual activation of this sphere of activity in the Yeisk district of the Krasnodar region, which is characterized by a diversified orientation of peasant and private farms, and which has a high agricultural potential. On the basis of the available resources of LTD "JASENSKIE ZORI" it is proposed to organize two options eco tours, designed for different times of the year (for the season June - September and October - May). Tours various programs planned, enabling and enjoy outdoor activities, and participate in the harvest, and get acquainted with the peculiarities of the region, its flavor and attractions. The features of this type of holiday are its democratic value, because it does not require large capital costs for the farmer, and the life of a rest close to the realities of rural life
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Description
In this article we consider application of the automated systemic and cognitive analysis (ASK-analysis), its mathematical model – a systemic information theory and the program tools realizing them – the intellectual Eidos system, for input (digitization) of images from graphic files, synthesis of the generalized images of classes, their abstraction, classification of the generalized images of classes (clusters and constructs), comparison of concrete images with the generalized images (identification) of classes, comparisons of classes with each other and creations of the generalized images of genus of ground beetles on the basis of images of the types. The new approach to digitization of images of ground beetles based on use of a polar frame, the center of weight of the image and its external contour is offered. Before digitization of images, their transformations standardizing the provision of images, their sizes and an angle of rotation can be applied. Therefore, the results of digitization and the ASK-analysis of images can be invariant (are independent) concerning their situation, the sizes and turn. There is a successful experience of the solution of similar tasks in other subject domains. This article can be considered as a continuation of series of the works devoted to application of the automated systemic and cognitive analysis (ASK-analysis) and its program tools – the Eidos system
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Description
In recent decades, Russia has increased the demand for high oleic sunflower oil and, consequently, for the raw material from which it is derived – high oleic sunflower seeds. Currently existing methods of control of mass fraction of oleic acid in the seed oil of sunflower, have significant drawbacks, due to which sharply raises the question of the development of the Express methods of control of mass fraction of oleic acid. The study presents the results of determining the mass fraction of oleic acid in the oil of sunflower seeds, obtained by known methods (GC and ri), and developed a method based on NMR. The developed method of determining the mass fraction of oleic acid in sunflower seed oil has a number of advantages compared with the known: is not destructive (does not require the extraction of oil from seeds), does not require special sample preparation excludes the use of toxic chemicals, the analysis duration is 5 minutes, ensuring high representativeness of the sample, and the simplicity and automation of the analysis process reduces the requirements for qualifications of laboratory personnel. The developed method of determining the mass fraction of oleic acid in the oil of sunflower seeds can be carried out simultaneously with the determination of oil and moisture content of seeds on commercially available analyzers, but I hope it 1006М, which is currently applied at more than 250 companies of oil and fat industry
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INFLUENCE OF PREPARATIONS OF THE TRADEMARK “ECOGEL” ON THE GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF APPLE-TREES
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
Introduction of new elements of fruit cultivation technology into production is one of the elements of intensification of the branch. The problem of providing plants with moisture is the key in modern technology. The purpose of the research is a development and manufacturing of innovative methods of water supply of modern fruit plantations. Researches were conducted in two fruiting zones of the Krasnodar region (Northern and Kuban) with the aim of assessment of influence of different ways of water supply on the growth and productivity of apple-tree varieties: Idared and Gala Schniga grafted on the stock М9 and planted in 2012 due to the scheme 3,5x0,8 m. There was determined that the application of the absorbent Aqua Life and absorbents with the addition of recommended elements (Ecogel-1; Ecogel-2) increase the acclimation rate of seedlings on 2- 6%. The presence of proper conducting system to supply with the moisture and nutrients the overhead part (roots-leaves) and a large number of photosynthezing apparatus promoted to obtain the high-quality fruit productivity, accumulation of phytomass and increase of fruit quality. We have found, that complexes of hydroabsorbents on the basis “Aqua Life”, “Ecogel-1” and “Ecogel-2” in conditions of Kuban in fruiting apple-tree plantations on dwarf stocks showed the high effectiveness on water supply, for the first time
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MODERN WAYS OF OIL-CONTAMINATED WASTE UTILIZATION FOR THE ELIMINATION OF POLLUTION
Description
The article deals with the problem of eliminating environmental pollution by oil-contaminated waste. It's suggested modern ways of improving technologies for oily waste utilization. The comparative characteristic of the essence, advantages and disadvantages, effectiveness of ways of waste recycling is described. The basic utilization technologies of oil sludge of various origins are emphasized taking into account the aspects of their composition and properties. It's represented the results of a patent search in this area to ensure a high level of new developments. It's characterized the developed technologies for utilization and recycling of oily waste to produce environmentally products of utilization – organic and mineral additives which are suitable for use as secondary material resources
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Description
We have developed dashboards of monitoring of the main socio-economic indexes of city districts and municipal districts of the Stavropol region in 2011- 2015 by means of platforms of business analytics of Tableau Public and Power BI for joint free use. The article presents a cluster analysis of administrative areas of the Stavropol region with the most important socio-economic indexes in 2015 for the purpose of identification of problem areas and acceptance of management decisions for their development
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THE ROLE OF QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT IN TASKS OF THE GAMES THEORY
01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
Description
This article discusses an economic game called "The struggle for markets". We have generated a mathematical model of quantum realization of this game. For clarity, the algorithms are derived for soft and hard quantum games for assessing the impact of the degree of entanglement to work and the result of the algorithm. There are step-by-step instructions for the sequence of actions and operations to create a quantum model of the game. The aim is to assess the influence of the degree of entanglement on work algorithms. Also, we investigate the influence of quantum entanglement on the win for two or more players. The article gives a comparison with classical results
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DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL TERRITORIES MANAGEMENT ON THE BASIS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
Description
Today we have built a successfully operated current management system for modern agriculture in the Russian Federation, which includes governance at all levels of government - federal, regional and local. Now there is an objective need for the transformation of rural territories and, in this regard, it is necessary to consider the effect of the potential of public-private partnership for the development of the managerial system. The priority is new approaches to the mechanism of management for villages, the need for public-private partnership as well as its impact on sustainable development of rural territories. The article describes the basics of management systems for rural territories based on a public-private partnership. We have analyzed the next concepts: managerial system, public-private partnership, program-targeted management, sustainable development оf rural territories. We have also studied a program-targeted management, which is a common and famous in the world, it has a major impact on the agricultural sector and rural territories development. The analysis results can be used in the processes of development and implementation of modern policies for the effective functioning of agriculture in the country and development of rural territories
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