№ 130(6), June, 2017
Public date: 30.06.2017
Archive of journal: Articles count 87, 224 kb
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INVESTIGATION OF TRACE ELEMENT COMPOSITION OF RAW STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI MATERIALS
DescriptionThe article gives an analysis of the elemental composition in raw materials of stevia. Stevia plant is able to regulate the flow of heavy metals, allowing them, on the one hand, actively oppose the excessive intake of toxic elements and on the other hand, selectively cumulate essential elements. The contents of essential elements in plant raw materials do not exceed the acceptable standards regardless of the growing conditions
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11.00.00 Geographical sciences
DescriptionAn analysis was made of the conditions for the formation of runoff floods and floods in river watersheds, which is an important part of the assessment of water and resource potential in floods in river basins. The article proves that in order to protect the territories from flooding in river basins, it is necessary to know the climatic and anthropogenic factors, the hydraulic regime of rivers, the relief of the terrain, the engineering-geological and hydrological conditions for the formation of floods and floods. The forecast of parameters and levels of emergency caused by the spring-summer flood of 2017 is fulfilled. The practical focus of the study is the possibility of developing recommendations for the justification of measures to fight floods
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Description
In the article there were given the data on allocation of agricultural lands of the Karachay-Cherkessia Republic according to types of lands, landowners and land users. There were shown the changes of plant-growing production volumes in natural and value indicators for the period since 2000-2005 to 2010-2015 by the main types of production based on statistical data of Rosstat. In addition, there was given the comparative assessment with the Krasnodar region as a leading agrarian region. There was given the assessment of effective use of agricultural lands taking into account the qualitative and quantitative indicators of land resources of KCHR and Krasnodar region. There were revealed the main problems in land management of Karachay-Cherkessia, which led to ineffective use of agricultural lands. There was made the prognosis of decrease of plant-growing sector to 2025. In this regard, there was revised the issue of agricultural lands use. It will allow us to optimize the land management and become the precondition to choose the most effective trend of agricultural lands use at planning of development of agriculture of the Republic and realization of state program “Development of agriculture of Karachay-Cherkessia to 2020”. There was offered the development of livestock farming taking into account the features of the region
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Description
The practice of separate financing of projects of civil and defensive nature, which has been developed in Russia, requires, in the conditions of an aggravation of an international situation, increase in costs for carrying out researches and developments what to go a heavy burden on the federal budget. The analysis of international experience shows that industrially developed countries successfully solved this problem by means of distribution of dual-use technologies. The special effect is reached in space activities where dual-use technologies are widely used in the organization of communication, broadcasting and monitoring of the land surface. In the article, policy of usage of military technologies in civil sector of economy of the USA, Germany and China is analyzed. The policy of distribution of dual-use technologies leads to decrease in load of the budget and promotes attraction of a private equity in researches and developments. The main directions are conversion, sale of information from military companions to the commercial organizations and acquisition by military of information from commercial companions here. Backwardness of the market relations, impracticality of controlling mechanisms, developments and carrying out scientific and technical policy and other problems can become the main obstacle in a way to distribution of dual-use technologies in Russia. However, instability of the revenues of the Russian budget caused by volatility of the prices of energy resources and other external factors puts the most important priority of national economic policy development and distribution of double technologies
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INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR THE ACCOUNTING OF FEED CONSUMPTION IN A DAIRY FARM
DescriptionA computer program, as an information system, is designed to fill in the daily form that simulates the form of SP 20. This document indicates the number of livestock, the feed consumption limit by species and sex and age groups per head and the total limit for a month for all livestock. The computer program is created on the basis of an Excel spreadsheet, which is easily mastered by the user (accountant, accountant, manager). The computer program is developed using the VBA language, which allows you to automate all computing operations for data processing. The user enters only known initial data (cattle groups, species and number of feeds)
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INTEGRATED REPORTING IS A MODERN REPORTING FOR BUSINESS
DescriptionThe article deals with theoretical aspects of integrated reporting, which represents a new level of corporate reporting. We have defined the conceptual framework of integrated reporting: objectives, tasks, conditions for successful implementation and showed the fundamental differences between traditional and integrated reporting. We have defined the basic principles of integrated reporting and presented the statistical data on the preparation and publication of the domestic companies of integrated reporting. It is concluded that the overall picture of the status of public reporting in Russia is rather negative. We have dfined the main directions of activities in the area of integrated reporting, which will contribute to the speedy transition to preparation of integrated reporting in order to obtain competitive advantage
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INNOVATIONS IN THE TECHNOLOGY OF DRY BREAKFAST PRODUCTS MANUFACTURING
DescriptionThe intense rhythm of people's lives in many countries has led to the need to develop and produce «fast food» products. They include dry breakfasts of a porous macrostructure in the form of rods, bars, and flakes, made from cereals, legumes, potatoes and dried fruits. Over the past 10 years, ready-to-eat foods that do not require heat treatment have become popular, the range of breakfast cereals has significantly increased, air grains, pads with filling, asterisks and rings have appeared. The global trend of consumption of slowly digestible carbohydrates predominates. Corn flakes and blown grain began to be used as supplements to soup instead of toast, served for tea and coffee. However, the problem of making and marketing specialized dry breakfasts has not yet been fully solved. The aim of the research is to expand the range of specialized dry breakfasts for people with high physical and mental loads. The tasks of modernizing technology and equipment for the production of dry breakfasts were solved. The methods of preparation for extrusion of easily oxidized in the air raw nuts were developed. Formulations of dry breakfasts for people with high physical and mental loads were developed. The objects of the research are analysis of existing technological schemes, grain, fruit and nut raw materials. We used classical methods of research to determine the composition of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates, as well as modern instrumental methods for assessing the qualitative composition of raw materials, semi-finished products and finished products. The research results include the modernization of technology and equipment for the production of breakfast cereals. Formulations of ready-made breakfast cereals with the addition of cereals, dry fruits and nuts have been developed, in order to improve the quality characteristics and nutritional value of the extrudates. The proposed technology and developed recipes are promising for introduction into production
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Description
The аrticle is devoted to study of adsorption of enzymes, antioxidants contained in horseradish root on starch to create enterosorbent with anti-oxidant properties. For this goal we have studied adsorption isotherm calculated constants, thermodynamic parameters (change of enthalpy, entropy, and isobaric-isothermal potential); sorption kinetics of enzyme-antioxidants on starch and calculate the main characteristics. The method of producing of enterosorbent - antioxidant on based starches has been developed based on the experimental data. The ready sorbent is a white powder having no taste and smell. In biological fluids and water, it is insoluble. The enterosorbent on starch does not dissolve in water and biological fluids. It is the solid component. This enterosorbent can be used to protect the gastrointestinal tract of humans and animals against a wide variety of oxidants and peroxide. The results of this work will form the basis for the study of the antioxidant properties of the resulting enterosorbent. The results showed that during the tests, the enterosorbent on the starch showed good antioxidant properties. It has high antioxidant activity with respect to hydrogen peroxide
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THE ABUSE OF RIGHTS WHILE TRANSFERRING REAL ESTATE
DescriptionThe article is devoted to one of the most disputable categories of jurisprudence – to abuse by the right. The law does not allow the exercise of civil rights with the intent to harm another person, as well as abuse of rights in any form, including in the form of circumvention of the law. The author regards as the already known issues with the application of the principle of the inadmissibility of abuse of the right, so new in connection with the amendments to the Civil code of the Russian Federation. The amendments to the article on the abuse of rights were caused by the current practice. However, there remains a question about how well these novels are being implemented. This article examines the question of the application of the principle of prohibition of abuse of rights in proprietary relations. Statistics show that the judges started to apply Art. 10 ten times more often in proprietary relations. Still, this situation is inextricably intertwined with the risk of judicial discretion. The article also investigated the correlation of the subjective rights of a bona fide owner and a bona fide purchaser of real estate. Based on the conducted research the author proposes the notion of abuse of right in property relations. It is concluded that a proper understanding of the categories of "bona fide owner" and "bona fide purchaser" is the main factors in the resolution of a number of practical issues
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SPIRITUAL AND MORAL VALUES IN THE PEDAGOGICAL CONTEXT AS THE SOURCE OF HUMAN CREATIVE ACTIVITY
DescriptionThe subject of upbringing is becoming more urgent in the agenda of modern reality. Upbringing of the individual has always attracted attention. In the article, the author reflects on the components of personality: spirituality and morality, their relation. The author also proceeds from the thought that the source of man's creative activity is laid in his spiritual and moral values