№ 130(6), June, 2017
Public date: 30.06.2017
Archive of journal: Articles count 87, 224 kb
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Description
The author describes the dynamics of commercial catches and the forecasts of pikeperch catch in 2010- 2016 with an analysis of the causes that affect the state of stocks. The analysis of the effectiveness of the recommended pikeperch catch has been made taking into account the factors that affected the fishery. Researches were carried out to study the population structure, seasonal distribution, migrations and other characteristics of the pikeperch populations in the Azov limans. The obtained data made it possible to assess the state of the pikeperch stocks and give recommendations on their rational use. Based on the results of ichthyological studies, the pikeperch age, length and weight composition have been determined and its biological state has been studied. The preliminary forecast of the stocks and the recommended pikeperch catch in the Azov limans for 2018 is given. The forecast of the recommended pikeperch catch in the Azov limans for 2018 is based on the analysis of the stocks of commercial fish species for a number of years of observations, taking into account the total mortality rate under the influence of the fishery load (commercial mortality coefficient) and the amount of replenishment of commercial population with fish mature for the first time
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INVESTIGATION OF TRACE ELEMENT COMPOSITION OF RAW STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI MATERIALS
DescriptionThe article gives an analysis of the elemental composition in raw materials of stevia. Stevia plant is able to regulate the flow of heavy metals, allowing them, on the one hand, actively oppose the excessive intake of toxic elements and on the other hand, selectively cumulate essential elements. The contents of essential elements in plant raw materials do not exceed the acceptable standards regardless of the growing conditions
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Description
The article considers brief theoretical information of the wavelet transform and the methods of identification of nonlinear time-varying systems using multiresolution wavelet transform. The methods of data processing based on wavelet transformation are widely used in recent times. Wavelets have significant advantages compared to Fourier transform because wavelet transform tells you about not only the frequency spectrum of the signal, but also on what point in time came one or another harmonic. With their help, you can easily analyze intermittent signals or signals with powerful bursts. Moreover, wavelets allow us to analyze data according to scale, on one of the preset levels (small or large). The unique properties of wavelets allow constructing a basis in which the representation of the data will be expressed with just a few nonzero coefficients. This property makes wavelets a useful tool for data packaging. Small expansion coefficients may be discarded in accordance with the selected algorithm without a significant impact on the quality of the compressed data. Wavelets have found wide application in digital signal processing and data analysis. There are two classes of wavelet transforms: continuous and discrete. In the article implemented the discrete wavelet transform with the resulting output distribution on a 3D graph. The algorithm and the results of converting a time series of indicators of integrated industrial systems of the sugar subcomplex in the agro industrial subcomplex. The methods of neural network modeling for improved accuracy in predicting high-frequency oscillation are applied in the research. The method of determination of cyclic patterns based on coefficients of the wavelet transform is proposed
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Description
The article presents the data on vitality and age structure of Beckmannia syzigachne and Calamagrostis langsdorffii соеnopopulations under conditions of the Lena-Viluy interfluve. The study revealed 3 types of vitality of Beckmannia syzigachne (prosperous, equilibrium, and depressive), 2 types of vitality of Calamagrostis langsdorffii (prosperous and depressive). The age spectrum in both species is normal, non-complete, left-sided. According to the delta-omega classification, the coenopopulations are considered to be young
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THE ABUSE OF RIGHTS WHILE TRANSFERRING REAL ESTATE
DescriptionThe article is devoted to one of the most disputable categories of jurisprudence – to abuse by the right. The law does not allow the exercise of civil rights with the intent to harm another person, as well as abuse of rights in any form, including in the form of circumvention of the law. The author regards as the already known issues with the application of the principle of the inadmissibility of abuse of the right, so new in connection with the amendments to the Civil code of the Russian Federation. The amendments to the article on the abuse of rights were caused by the current practice. However, there remains a question about how well these novels are being implemented. This article examines the question of the application of the principle of prohibition of abuse of rights in proprietary relations. Statistics show that the judges started to apply Art. 10 ten times more often in proprietary relations. Still, this situation is inextricably intertwined with the risk of judicial discretion. The article also investigated the correlation of the subjective rights of a bona fide owner and a bona fide purchaser of real estate. Based on the conducted research the author proposes the notion of abuse of right in property relations. It is concluded that a proper understanding of the categories of "bona fide owner" and "bona fide purchaser" is the main factors in the resolution of a number of practical issues
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Description
Within the Terek-Sunzha oil and gas region of the Eastern Caucasus a productive sediments are clearly expressed by the classical diapir due to the increase in power in the arched part of the strata of the Maikop clays. In accordance with the theory of I. M. Gubkin, developed based on the analysis of the structure of the oil and gas structures of mud volcanoes of Azerbaijan, diapirism of the structure is an important prerequisite for the formation of a mud volcano. The article provides a comparative analysis of diapir structures of the TerekSunzha oil and gas region of the Eastern Caucasus, which is quasi-mud unripe volcanoes, and structures of mud volcanoes in the South-Eastern end of the Caucasus range (the Apsheron Peninsula and other territories of Azerbaijan) and the North-Western end of the Caucasus range (the Kerch and Taman Peninsula). It is shown that the formation of diapir structure, when, in the context of high power clay strata, is not a sufficient condition for its transformation into a mud volcano. In such geological conditions, it is essential to determine the capacity of clay strata, but also the degree of its water-filled porosity, visco-plastic and fluid-forming properties, contributing to the transition of the breed in a phase of active current and the coming to the surface
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11.00.00 Geographical sciences
DescriptionAn analysis was made of the conditions for the formation of runoff floods and floods in river watersheds, which is an important part of the assessment of water and resource potential in floods in river basins. The article proves that in order to protect the territories from flooding in river basins, it is necessary to know the climatic and anthropogenic factors, the hydraulic regime of rivers, the relief of the terrain, the engineering-geological and hydrological conditions for the formation of floods and floods. The forecast of parameters and levels of emergency caused by the spring-summer flood of 2017 is fulfilled. The practical focus of the study is the possibility of developing recommendations for the justification of measures to fight floods