06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
-
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionAs the result of 4-year researches there were studied the main economic characteristics of the apple-tree varieties Retina, Renora, Revena Reanda, Remo and Piccolo. The varieties that were positive selected in fruit crop productivity, quality and keeping capacity were recommended for wide productive experiments. There was shown the possibility of use of studied alien varieties as pollinators
-
SELECTION OF VARIETY-ROOTSTOCK COMBINATIONS OF PLUM FOR THE KRASNODAR REGION
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article shows the results of integrated assessment of variety-rootstock combinations of plum on clonal rootstocks and different schemes of landing. We have defined the basic biometric parameters of trees, and specific indicators of productivity, allowing to identify the most optimal variety-stable rootstock combination for the conditions of the Krasnodar region
-
SUBSYSTEM OF THE AUTOMATED DRAWING UP OF BALANCE SOIL AND CALCULATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR FERTILIZERS
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionPlant growing successes influence the effectiveness not only the branch in itself, but the other agricultural branches and economics of agricultural enterprises in general. In the article the method of calculation of sufficient balance soil is considered.
-
SUNFLOWER HUSKS AS A SOURCE OF FUNCTIONAL FEED ADDITIVES
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article describes the results of the complex feed additive based on sunflower husk, enriched with beer wort with the addition of pumpkin pulp. We have studied the chemical composition of sunflower husk, which is the secondary resource of the processing plant raw material, selected methods of enrichment of this raw material with the help of fungi Trichoderma harzianum. Cellulolytic enzyme preparations on the basis of fungi of the genus Trichoderma for use in agriculture and animal feed production is often obtained when the surface method of cultivation. These drugs are cheap and contain a significant number of related hydrolytic enzymes, 29 such as amylase, protease, pectinase and hemicellulase, which are also important and valuable to the consumer. As a vitamin component of the feed additive we have selected a pumpkin pulp, which is a valuable feed for livestock and poultry is a source of carotene, fat and nitrogenous substances. We have also developed elements of technology for complex feed additive. We have created a comprehensive feed additive which can be used in the composition of diets in the feeding of farm animals and poultry
-
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article examines the creation of the expert system in the development of epiphytotics in winter bread wheat sowing. Increasing the accuracy of the forecast epiphytotics should be based on the improvement forecasting of move daily temperature (minimum, maximum and average). In this case, the calculation algorithm must not be cumbersome. In the algorithm, there are indicators of cyclical annual variations of temperature, i.e. the change in average daily temperatures for the year. For the treatment method of local forecast of daily average temperatures during the year used data of meteorological station for 9 years. Having considered the main issues to epidemics of brown rust and its influence on the production of wheat cenoses, you can proceed to the modeling expert logic. The analysis includes the following indicators: cultivated variety; agricultural machinery (predecessor, fertilizer, pre-processing, and others.); general condition of sowing; phase of plant development at the time of the field survey; date of onset of the disease (if selected); prevalence of sowing at the time of observation. Installed that the purposeful creation of varieties of winter wheat resistant to the pathogen, it is necessary to carry out environmental testing stability as a latent breeding and recommended sources and sustainability of donors, which will allow to plan economic occupancy resistant genotypes of winter wheat
-
THE SEARCH FOR NEW SUGAR BEET IMMUNOMODULATORS AMOND PYRIDYLHYDRAZONE DERIVATIVES
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionIn order to find compounds that increase sugar beet resistance to the adverse effects of herbicides, a series of pyridylhydrazone derivatives have been synthesized. The protective effect of new compounds for the herbicide mixture Betanal, Lontrel and Super Zeleke was studied in field conditions. The effect of pyridylhydrazones on the synthesis of photosynthetic pigments in leaves was investigated. Substances with a high protective effect were found
-
THE INDICES OF REPRODUCTION IN THE HERD OF MILK CATTLE IN “KUBAN” AGRICULTURAL HOLDING
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article contains complex research results dedicated of reproduction the cattle of the animal breeding industry in the agricultural holding called “Kuban”. Key indicators characterizing reproductive function at cows were set; they were estimated in terms of the plans of the economy in the milk cattle breeding industry. The reduced values of the birth-rate of calves were revealed on 100 cows and in the term of the production use of cows, their main reasons were set. The performed calculations prove the possibility of increasing the profitability of milk production
-
INDICATORS OF VIABILITY AND GROWTH UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF EMBRYOS RED LIGHT
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionIn the article, we have shown the results of the study of treatment before laying hatching eggs for incubation, of embryos at 6, 12, 18 days of day-old chicks red laser LGN-104, "Matrix" and lamps DNESG-500, IC-220-250 on the performance of fetal viability, increments live weight of the embryos in the process of development
-
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionIn this article results of research of quality characteristics of Russian and foreign rice varieties are observed. Possibility of using data in characterizing germplasm from collection is discussed
-
PRODUCTIVITY INDICES OF MEAT PIGS USING THE "VITA SELENIUM" AND "TOPINAMBUR" AT CULTIVATION
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionStudies were conducted on pure-bred pigs CT and DM-1. Determine the productivity of meat quality, thickness and quality of the bacon, the physicochemical quality of meat, histostructure longissimus dorsi experienced pigs fattened using dietary supplements