09.00.00 Philosophic sciences
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Description
The results of studying of winter wheat fertilization in dark chestnut soil in 2008-2011 have been analyzed. Productivity of a winter wheat raised on 37,6-40,5 % under influence of both terms combination of fertilizers application that exceeded the sum of effects from each of them separately. Differences in winter wheat productivity depending on the structure of three-component complex fertilizers were not essential
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Description
The article gives the analysis of the different points of view on the criterion of living
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Description
In this article we are going to consider the influence of creativity on forming the personal identity, crisis of modern creative activity and its influence on formation of surrounding reality and existence. The ideas of creativity in science fiction are analyzed
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THE DIALECTICS OF THE HISTORICAL PROCESS AND ITS RESULT
DescriptionThe article is devoted to the research of dialectic logic of the historical process, identifying the main stages. The main trends of socio-historical development have their ontological basis in the underlying definitions of dialectical logic of Hegel's. The purpose of the historical process is achieved through the establishment of specific, dialectical identities of forms of thinking with specific identities-a historical dimension of being. Each of the three available stages contains a perfect definition of past moments. The logical definition of the validity of its dialectical development there is a need for an identical grace in the history of the human spirit
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THE PROBLEM OF SENSES SUBSTITUTION
DescriptionThe author deals with problems of substitution of senses and notions in the science and in the social life. Such processes result not only in distortion of the scientific worldview but also in absolutely undesirable social cataclysms. However, this scientific problem has not been yet worked out to sufficient extent, which hampers preventing the mentioned distortions of the real worldview and brings to unwanted consequences requiring correlation and corrections. The question of senses and notions substitution is not new in the science but it has not been yet sufficiently studied. We know that strictness of thinking must be dearly paid for in loss of flexibility in revaluation of senses, which makes you easily slip into dogmatism. It should be noted that this keeps taking place both in the science itself and in the life of society any science is called to serve. So the science can be hardly imagined without schools of thought. They ensure preservation of certain knowledge, vision, approach and, finally, of a certain school – they are traditions and authority of the science. However, having passed their golden age, when the founder used to be followed after several generations by dogmatists whose genius and talent were far from being so great, a school begins to degrade producing scholasticism by substitution and emasculation of senses and notions and finally destructs itself. The collectivization in the USSR in the 30ies of the 20th century and so-called “extremes” associated with it being that very substitution of sense platforms in its pure form constitutes a rather illustrative example of social manipulation based on the substitution of sense platforms. These activities relating to detection of senses and notions substitution will also be developed in the future. The truth will be approached as before through cleaning the knowledge of the myth, through searching for the original sense or the archetype separated from lie and fabrication, cleaned of scientific dishonesty and political order
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EVOLUTIONARY THEORY: THE SEARCH FOR NEW PARADIGMS
DescriptionThe article is devoted to the study of contemporary models of evolution based on new scientific discoveries. Integrative and systems approaches in the study of evolution that take into account deficiencies of “modern evolutionary synthesis” are systemized. Work also considers the directions and interdisciplinary perspectives of development of the “new evolutional synthesis”
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DEVELOPMENTAL SYSTEMS THEORY AND OTHER SYSTEM APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF EVOLUTION
DescriptionDifferent models of evolution of biological and social systems that present system approach are considered. Modern studies of relevant genetic, epigenetic, ecological and cultural inheritance systems are reviewed. Significance of non-genetic types of inheritance for evolution is emphasized
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RELIGIOUS TRANSGRESSION IN HETEROTOPIC SPACES
DescriptionHeterotopia, according to M. Foucault, is the space beyond all others, the space in which there are no familiar laws and regulations to the subject. It is obvious that behavioral stereotypes in such circumstances are undergoing all sorts of changes. People entering the heterotopia (especially in frontier heterotopia), is forced to adapt to new conditions and somehow the so-called act of transgression, i.e. to overstep the limits of the traditional behavior. It raises epistemological significance of the study of heterotopic transgression. The author, using Foucauldian approach to heterotopia, analyzes various forms of transgression, for the first time their classification is given. However, special attention is paid to religious transgressions, as heterotopic space often give ground for the emergence of new religious movements, branches, and sometimes even new religious systems. The author concludes that acts of transgression are a form of reaction to a meeting with an Alien in new for the subject of transgression conditions, which gives him the opportunity to adapt successfully to changing environmental conditions. All this corresponds to basic instincts of survival of the individual
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INNER WORLD OF LIVE BEINGS AS OBJECT OF KNOWLEDGE OF MODERN PHILOSOPHY: ENGLISH EMPIRICISM
DescriptionIn the article, the review of the results of retrospective research of philosophical thought of representatives of English empiricism about the subjective world of live beings is given
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MAN AND HIS WORLD-ATTITUDE. REPORT 2. WORLD-ATTITUDE AND SELF-DETERMINATION
DescriptionThe article is devoted to research of the interrelation of human world-attitude and self-determination. The author shows the differences in the nature of links of world-definition and world-creativity of environment as two procedural components of world-attitude and self-determination of a human being