South Federal University
Author list of organization
List of articles written by the authors of the organization
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Description
The results of development and practical realization of tools and mechanism of supplement of training system, retraining and extension course for qualified personnel of enterprises and organizations, focused on innovation economy are listed. The article may be useful for economists and other professionals, interested in the formation and development of company and staff competencies
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Description
The article describes the experience of information education technology in the field of soil science. The new methods of GIS technology education are presented. The methodology is the use of free software and remote sensing data available from open source. The method of step by step studying of the soil science information technology courses block is described
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Description
The review considers a present level of knowledge of terrestrial gastropod olfactory system. Special attention is given to data concerning presence of electrical coupling on different levels of terrestrial gastropods olfactory analyzer functioning. Analysis of available literature leads to conclusion that further study of neural gap junctions in terrestrial gastropods olfactory system will provide a significant development in its structure and function modeling
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ABOUT CONTENT OF SUCH DEFINITIONS AS INNOVATIVE ECONOMY, NEW ECONOMY AND KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY
DescriptionThe comparative analysis of the definitions the innovative economy, the new economy and the knowledge economy is given. The article might be useful for economists and other specialists, who are interested in questions of building the new types of economies, economic modelling and development of management
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ABOUT THE ROLE OF DESIGN ACTIVITIES IN PREPARATION OF THE COMPETITIVE EXPERT
DescriptionThe article is devoted to methods of training specialists in universities that meet the current qualification and professional requirements of the employers. The work formulates requirements to graduates of educational institutions, which include not only training high-level, but also personal qualities, which together allows the graduate to become a competitive specialist. As a possible method of preparation of such experts we justified the introduction of elements of project activity in educational process of universities. The proposed nested structure of the typical educational program, identifies the modules that are part of it, specify the purposes and functions of each module in the implementation of the project methods. Advantages of training in case of realization of scientific design activities were shown. The use of design methods within the module of General subjects, organization and implementation of interdisciplinary modules design and science and engineering activities are proposed. We noted the necessity of temporal and semantic coordination between all modules of the educational program with the aim of obtaining the maximum effect from the implementation of project methods in the educational process. It is proved, that the implementation of the project activity during training students not only develop competencies of educational standard, but also acquire and forming their own competencies needed for future career. The conditions of effective implementation of scientificresearch and design activities within universities were formulated
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Description
One of the key areas of interdisciplinary research is to ensure public safety. In order to solve a number of problems within this area we can effectively use information technology and, in particular, an automated pattern recognition technology and identification of objects on digital images. There are addition problems in objects identifying process besides eliminating the influence of ambient light, angle, items of clothing and headgear. To ensure the applicability of the recognition approach to public security issues it must meet requirements of the high processing speed, the replenishment capabilities onthe-fly list of known images, and the low computational complexity of algorithms. The article deals with the main approaches to the recognition and identification of objects on digital images based on statistical approaches, as well as neural network models. We have allocate their basic features and principles, provided a brief description of each method. Consideration has been made in terms of the application for the problems of public safety, in which there is importance of the speed of the identification of the object, the ability of quickly learning for the system to accept new images and simultaneously process a plurality of input images. The analysis of the existing approaches has shown that none of them satisfy at least one or several needs, which are defined by domain problems of public safety
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ABOUT THE APPROACH TO REALIZATION OF MANAGEMENT SUBSYSTEM OF SMARTHOUSE
DescriptionThis article describes the purpose of SmartHouse systems, noting their advantages and disadvantages. We have identified sustainable trends in the implementation of such systems in the life of modern people, and there has been a substantiation of the need for their development. The article provides a detailed description of a SmartHouse system and the generalized structure of the system. Existing approaches to management systems implementation SmartHouse was consider. The subsystem of lighting control was considered as an example. The structural diagram of this subsystem was developed. We have justified the choice of technical devices, hardware and software subsystem of lighting control; we have also given their description. As a subsystem device we use Bluetooth module HC-05/06, four channel relay module to connect to Arduino, Arduino Mega 2560 plate. We briefly describe the process of programming the Arduino Mega plate. The necessity of remote access subsystems was substantiated. We have reviewed existing standards and technologies for solving such problems and proposed the implementation of remote access subsystem via a mobile communication system using the Bluetooth standard. The developed mobile application that allows you to control devices on the example of the lighting subsystem was described. We have performed testing of the model of a subsystem of lighting control and the developed software. The proposal for the development of this work was given. The further development of the subsystems of the SmartHouse and realizing of remote access system through the Internet were offered
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Description
Green building, forestry, agriculture of the Rostov region is in desperate need of resistant and long-lived samples of deciduous trees of the first grade. The main object of the search of promising forms of deciduous trees were artificial plantations of Quercus robur in the Botanical Garden of SFU. The research identified several of samples of Quercus robur, which are of economic interest. Based on ecological and biological properties and economic qualities, the most promising on was a sample of Quercus robur var. tardiflora, planted in 1888. This sample is less receptive to pests and diseases. It also has a high winter hardiness and drought resistance and significantly superior to similar samples of Quercus robur along longevity and has a high decorative effect. Dedicated sample of Quercus robur var. tardiflora, and his generation from seed is very different from other samples of the population by time of phenological phases. The all main henological phases of this sample occured later by on 10-15 days. The sample belongs to the group of plants of late phenological dates start and end of the growing season. The phenology of dedicated samples contributes to their high steadiness into regional climate. It propagates by sowing freshly harvested seeds. Phenological features of the selected sample might be inherited in the seminal generations
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THE NEW APPROACHES IN THE SYSTEM OF PREPARATION FOR ENTERING ARCHITECTURAL INSTITUTIONS
DescriptionThe article describes the evolution of entrance tests to the creative universities of Russia, as well as the structure of the system of remote training for applicants entering architectural universities. Statistical data of the practical experiment on introduction of remote training system in the structure of the preparatory courses is presented. The integrated flowchart of the process of remote preparation for creative entrance tests is given
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Description
Our research aims at providing new effective control methods for scientific and technical expertise to organizations and foundations that fund research projects on a competitive basis. These methods should provide analytical decision support for group decision making in a distributed environment. In this work, we consider an integral model for knowledge representation – a socio-semantic knowledge network that combines social links and a semantic description of knowledge into a mathematically formalized graph theoretic structure. In terms of actor-network theory, we consider a multimodal network with actors on one of the levels and artefacts (i.e. contexts that express network links) on the other level. In order to represent knowledge domain based on a graph and hypergraph paradigm and fuzzy sets theory, we provide a sufficiently complete set of elements and relations (either trustworthy or partially trustworthy) both between multitype elements and their heterogeneous groups. The formal representation allows applying the model to solve numerous practical tasks such as expert finding, formation of expert groups, expertise refinement, reduction of subjectivity, analysis of an expertise process, analysis of processes within expert groups. Research methodology: social network analysis (SNA), theory of graphs and hypergraphs, fuzzy calculus and fuzzy logic