06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
-
PROBIOTIC TRILAKTOBAKT IN FEEDING OF QUAIL
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
During experiments on quail it was found that use of Trilaktobaktis probiotic is characterized with the activation of major types of metabolism, including protein –by increase the total protein content (5.17%) and mineral – by increase serum calcium and phosphorus (2.71 and 19.5%, respectively); by decrease of cholesterol content (10.6%). Probiotic stimulates erythro and hematopoiesis in quail: increase of the number of erythrocytes by 2.93% and hemoglobin by 2.57% was marked. Preparation enhances nonspecific resistance by increasing lysozyme and serum bactericidal activity by 47.4% and 149.6%.Besides, use of Trilaktobaktin diets increases digestibility of organic substance (5.74%), raw protein (3.95%) and raw fiber (4.83%). Probiotics use in the diet of quail improves nitrogen digestion by 5.3%, calcium and phosphorus – by 1.4%. Under the influence of probiotics content of lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteriain chyme of quail increases by 46.2%.Use of Trilaktobaktin quail breeding increases safety and live weight gain by 6.0% and 6.9%, reduces the cost of feeds to produce 1 kg of body weight by 7.4%, and carcass yield reaches 66.4%, providing 100% output of first category carcasses. Use of Trilaktobakt feed additive has a positive effect on the quality of meat products. Thus, carcass output was 57.1% and the amount of fat decreased by 14.4% (pectoral muscles) and 12.7% (leg muscles) relative to the control. At the same time protein content in the thoracic and leg muscles increased by 7.5% and 10.7%
-
PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PECULIARITIES OF LUCERNE JUICE COAGULATES
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
During the study of different methods of fractiona-tion of alfalfa juice it was established that the most effective preservative of Lucerne juice is a composi-tion containing 2% of stock culture of lactic acid bacteria, 2% of molasses and 0.3% of benzoic acid, which preserves the functional properties of protein-vitamin feed additive
-
TRAMINER BLACK - NEWEST WINE AROMATHIC GRAPE VARIETY WITH COLORED PULP AND JUICE
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
Newest breeding aromatic grape variety with colored pulp and juice is Traminer black bred in Athens Viticulture Institute (Greece) P.Zamanidi, L.Troshin and L.Maltabar in 2007 by crossing the Ukrainian (Odessian) black varieties (Alicante Bouschet x Cabernet Sauvignon) with the European Traminer pink. According to the morphological and physiological characteristics related to the group of Western European varieties. Length of production period 136-145 days. The strength of growth shoots is strong (2,1-3,0 m). Productivity is high. The average weight of bunch 200 grams. Characterized by a high resistance to cold, drought resistance and increased resistance to fungal diseases in comparison with common varieties of Vitis vinifera L. Flower is hermaphrodite. Clusters are short or medium, conical, sometimes with wing, average density. Berry is small, round, blue-black coloring, with a thick waxy coating. Peel thick, dense, durable. Pulp and juice intensely colored, with a taste of Gewurztraminer. Content of sugar is very high: in the bushes on the stale grapes reaches more than 40%. Prolonged preservation of crop on bushes. Sort intended for manufacturing intensely colored dry red wines of excellent grade and high-quality sparkling, dessert, sweet wines and liqueurs, and is suitable for high-quality juices. When used in blends with other varieties, enhances coloration, completeness of taste and improves the bouquet of wine
-
HARA – NEWEST WINE HIGH QUALITY AROMATIC GRAPE VERIETY WITH PINK BERRY
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
The newest high-tech pink berry aromatic grape variety Hara selected by hybridization at the Athens Institute of Viticulture (Likovrisi, Greece) researchers P.K. Zamanidi and L.P. Troshin in 2004 by crossing the Greek varieties Avgulato with Traminer pink. According to the morphological and physiological characteristics related to the eco-geographical group of Black Sea. Growth of shoots is strong (2,1-3,0 m). Degree of ripening vines is very high (over the entire length other than top of shoot). Length of production period from bud burst to harvest 146-155 days. Productivity is very high, 25-30 t/ha. Percentage of productive shoots - 90. The average mass of clusters within 350 g. Characterized by a high winter hardiness, drought and increased resistance to fungal diseases in comparison with varieties Vitis vinifera. Hermaphrodite flower with stamens and fully developed gynoecium. Cluster medium, conical, medium density. Berry medium, spherical, pink color, with a thick waxy coating. Peel of medium thickness, dense, durable. Pulp and juice with pronounced varietal flavor of Gewurztraminer. Sugar content is very high, more than 24%. When overripening dry-curing and continuously stored on the clusters. Variety intended for the manufacture of dry white wines of excellent grade and high-quality dessert and sweet wines; suitable for production of high quality juices, compotes
-
ROOT-FORMATION ABILITY OF 5-EYE GRAFTS OF RESISTANT GRAPE VARIETIES WHEN ROOTING IN WATER
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
The article presents the results of three-year researches of root-formating ability of grafts of 9 resistant table and technical grape varieties of native and foreign selection at their rooting in water. Among studied indexes of root-formaing ability of grafts, the best varieties were Moldova, Lyana, Riton and Pervenets of Magarach
-
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
The article presents the results of three-year researches on the study of indexes of ripening of grafts-coefficient and conditional coefficient of ripening at 9 resistant table and technical varieties of grapes and indexes of their root-formation ability when rooting in water. There was cited the analysis of presence, direction and degree of correlative connections between two studied indexes
-
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
There were presented the results of researches on study of influence of processing of grape grafts of resistant table variety Moldova by impulsive electromagnetic field on their shoot- and root-formation ability
-
COMMODITY TABLES FOR ESTIMATION OF ARTIFICIAL ORIGIN OAK FORESTS IN THE LOWER VOLGA REGION
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
The article proposes a system of regression equations to estimate the parameters of the normal probability distribution of the number of trunk diameters in stands of oak plantations of Lower Volga. Commodity tables for estimation of forest stands are developed
-
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
The article brings the results of three-year studies of the influence of the periods of sowing on productivity of new varieties and lines of winter barley
-
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
In this article the influence of agrotechnologies of cultivation of field cultures on soil indicators and distribu-tion of heavy metals on the horizons of the black leached soil is considered. Regularities of distribution of gross and mobile forms of manganese, zinc, lead, cobalt, copper and cadmium on the genetic horizons of the black leached soil of the Azov-Kuban lowland are revealed
pdf 265.185kb
doc 265.185kb