№ 111(7), September, 2015
Public date: 30.09.2015
Archive of journal: Articles count 117, 260 kb
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PRODUCTION PROCESS DESIGN OF FUNCTIONAL FOOD PRODUCTS BASED ON FUNCTIONAL VALUE ANALYSES
DescriptionThe article substantiates the feasibility of the method of functional value analysis application to ensure high efficiency for the production of functional food products. This article describes the design technique of food functionality based on the methodology of value analysis, allowing considering such factors as consumer preferences, nutritional, functional value, economic and technological indicators while developing product formulations and technologies. With the example of flour confectionery functional production there have been developed: structural model for the production of functional food products, the scheme of evaluation of the value functions, with due consideration of consumer preferences
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Description
Economic crisis is an integral part of a reproduction cycle of modern economy. Their consequences show both positive and negative influence on functioning of certain subjects and economy in general. In the article the methods of crisis management of enterprises, influence of government bodies on reproduction transformations, possibility of use of foreign experience in the Russian practice of crisis management are considered. The authors have developed the mechanism of anti-recessionary management for companies of the regional economy
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Description
In the article we have presented the evaluation of the cardiopulmonary synchronism test possible use for the differential diagnosis of the sick sinus syndrome of functional and organic origin in children
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe article reviews the results of the study of the influence of lignohumates of the grade "A" («LG- АМ», «LG-А super BIO», «LG-А super L») on the grape vines treatment of the Saperavi variety on the quality must and wine in the Anapо- Taman zone of the Krasnodar region. The technology of the cultivation of grapes on the experimental plot corresponded to the adopted in the JSC "Victory" of Temryuk District, and was accepted for keeping of fruit-bearing plantations area of non-covered viticulture. Agrobiological works were carried out at the optimum time and were of high quality type. Vines of the third year of life, embodied by the scheme in 3,0 x 1,5 m. The forming was a one-sided Guyot with a height of 60 cm in trunk. There was formed the same load by shoots and clusters on the shoots. The treatment of leaf surface bushes with the solutions of lignohumates were conducted twice: 1st - before flowering and 2 nd at the beginning of the formation of berries (20 days after the first one). The spraying was carried out in the early morning hours. The accounting for the grape harvest and sampling to determine the quality of must and wine (10 kg each variant) was conducted in September 20, 2012. Technological and physical-chemical analyzes were carried out in the shop micro winemaking and accredited testing laboratory of grape processing of the SSI NCZSRIHV of RAAS. Preparations "LG-B Bio", "LG-B Super Bio" and "LG-B Super A" as grape plant growth regulators have equal and stable effect
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TERMINATION OF PROPERTY RIGHTS TO REAL ESTATE IN CONNECTION WITH WITHDRAWAL FOR PUBLIC NEEDS
DescriptionReal estate is a special object of civil rights. Due to the current political and socio-economic circumstances the question of the right of ownership to immovable property and its termination is very important. The existing in the current legislation approach to the legal regulation of termination of the right of property in Russia is not consistent with social justice. This has a significant impact on law enforcement. In addition, the relevance of this problem in Russia is predetermined with historical significance of such immovable property like land plot. Currently there is a certain balance between private and public interests in this sphere of legal regulation. At the present neither the doctrine of civil law, nor the practice of law is not allowed the whole block discussion of issues considered issues. So, such theoretical construction as the definition of involuntary termination of rights to immovable property still not well developed. Especially against such an object as a plot. Thus, the foregoing allows asserting that the issue of forced termination of the right of property outlined in this article is relevant and valuable to the legal science and practice
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Description
The article opens a cycle of works on the synthesis and descriptions of innovative computer resources didactics with mathematical content created by the departments of Kuban state University and the editors of "School years" magazine for the past ten years. We have set out the reasons behind the need to integrate training materials into a single Fund, the typology of educational resources innovation of computer didactics; we have also given determinations of the types of resources for the ICD. The article provides a directory of resources of various types with a mathematical content showing the structure of software components
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LEGAL REGULATION AND SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES TO THE CONCEPT OF “SANCTIONS”
DescriptionThis article discusses the concept of "sanctions" in constitutional and international law, as it is controversial and debatable. The media and prominent politicians now often use the term "sanctions", it is connected to the Crimea to Russia, and a mixed assessment of the event foreign countries (countries of the European Union, Japan, Switzerland) and international organizations (the Council of Europe, NATO). The author explores different perspectives reveals several scientific approaches to the concept of "authorization". Theoretical aspects of the work were discussed in close connection with the practice, namely, analysis of the process of joining of Crimea to Russia from the point of view of international law and Russian legislation in this regard, the validity of the application of sanctions against the Russian Federation. We were also paying attention to types of sanctions. The article analyzes the comprehensive and targeted sanctions, their distinctive features and the need to use the "mirror" of sanctions for the Russian Federation. Particular attention is paid to the legal regulation of sanctions in international and Russian law. It is noted that in the Russian Federation, legislative regulation of the sanctions received only in the economic sphere. The author highlights some trends in the development of existing legislation in the field of sanctions
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THE NOTION AND LEGAL REGULATION OF E-COMMERCE
DescriptionMore and more goods are sold by the means of the Internet and other information and telecommunication networks from year to year. Despite the common practice to sale goods on websites, a general idea of ecommerce is not formed in the modern legal science and the current legislation, the notion ‘electronic commerce’ itself is missing. The presence of multiple gaps in the law and the growing number of disputes have served as a reason for writing this article which touches the issue of studying e-commerce as one of the kinds of business activity. The article describes scientific approaches to the definition of the notion ‘electronic commerce’, the problem the e-commerce object is raised, the notion ‘electronic transaction’, general provisions of transactions, performed by the means of information and telecommunication networks, are analyzed. The authors have paid attention to the practice of concluding contracts by the means of Internet resources, have noted the problem of the correlation between the content information posted on the website and the browse-wrap agreement. The authors consider necessary to legalize of the notion ‘electronic commerce’, to determine legislatively its parties and the rules of implementation. Systematization of the provisions on electronic commerce can be realized within the scope of a separate federal law 'On the Rules of Ecommerce.' Such measures will be able not only to bring the current pattern of Russian business nearer to the international standards, but also to raise it to a new level
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Description
At the present stage of reforms in Russian regions centripetal processes have amplified. The formal centers of subjects of the Russian Federation became the main focuses of growth and development. These processes and conditions enhance differentiation and dependence of periphery from regional nuclei and centers. Keeping these conditions will intensify uneven development in the Russian regions in the future. Moreover major cities continue to accumulate negative effects on economic activities: environmental problems, social relationships, infrastructure congestion, traffic jams, etc. This model does not allow for sustainable polycentric development and, according to the researchers, limiting the further development of today's largest metropolitan area in the range of 50-60 years. Authors have tried to pay attention to necessity of overcoming of spatial polarization as a necessary condition of a sustainable development of regions. Based on the analysis of approaches to spatial development justified the need for a polycentric type of regional development on the basis of formation of sustainable development dots (ecoloci). The author proposes a concept and a definition of ecolocus as an open ecological and socioeconomic system, freely exchanged environmental, financial, material, human, informational, symbolic, and other kinds of resources with the environment, generating positive changes towards sustainable development and green economy
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POLYMORPHISM IN PROMOTER OF PROLACTIN GENE AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH PRODUCTION TRAITS IN CHICKENS
DescriptionProlactin (PRL) - is a peptide hormone. It effects on metabolic processes in mammals and birds. Indel genotype mutations in a prolactin gene were determined in 595 hens and cocks. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were used. We studied four different breeds: Cornish, White Russian, Pushkin, Yurlov crower. Homozygous of insertion II, homozygous deletion of DD and heterozygous ID were observed in all groups. The differences in frequencies of genotypes and alleles were observed in all groups. Homozygotes II and allele I (frequency is 0,83) were the most common for Russian white chickens with high egg production and the lack of the instinct of incubation. Prolactin gene deletion was more common for beef Cornish. The frequency of D allele was 0,84. Pushkin chickens proved to be closer to the egg type. A significant number of heterozygotes with this mutation were noted in a population of Yurlov crower. It is recommended to use gene prolactin as a marker of productive indicators in chickens