№ 120(6), June, 2016
Public date: 30.06.2016
Archive of journal: Articles count 112, 299 kb
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CONTEMPORARY APPLIANCES FOR AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX AND PROSPECTS OF ITS OF MODERNIZATION
DescriptionMaterial and technical resources form the bulk of the cost in the production of agricultural products and determine the level of intensity of agricultural development, productivity and competitiveness of the industry. The most important role in agricultural production has been given to transport operation, as the performance and the quality of the implementation of which depends directly on the amount and the grade of the products. On intraeconomic transportation in the APC RF, along with the car we widely use tractor trucks. Unfortunately, in most cases for the transportation of agricultural goods we use supersize trucks, including construction purposes, with a high axle loading. These vehicles need roads with improved coating to each field. Here we may note substantial shortcomings of transportation. Because of the unnecessary displacements from combines to dump trucks to the end of the field, the costs and the losses are increasing and the arrival of heavy machinery in the field leads to soil compaction, which ultimately affects the future harvest. The successful implementation of agricultural work is strongly associated with the timely and volume movement of a variety of materials, such as animal feed, fertilizers, construction, and other loads. A lot of these works needs roads; nevertheless, the quality of agricultural roads and field work significantly affects the timely and high-quality forage. Thus an important part of any machinery tractor fleet of agricultural production is taken by the presence of modern cars, tractor-trailers and semi-trailers. Continuous growth in the saturation of tractors carried out around the world, improves the performance of tractor transport aggregate by increasing their capacity and speed, either on the road or in the field. However, if you increase the saturation of tractors, it encounters problems related to the deterioration of the controllability of the tractor and transport unit. To address emerging when increasing the saturation of tractors problems, we have proposed devices, allowing reducing negative impact on the production of elevated oscillatory processes, to increase the permeability and straightness of movement of tractor-transport unit
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Description
After silage of ash captured by the electrostatic precipitator, we installed the cyclone of NIIOGAZ CN-15-500 for exhaust gas pre-treatment of the ash resulting from the process of burning solid fuels (coal of Donetsk) in boilers of Novocherkassk hydro power plant. The plant cyclone examination was performed in a production environment of Novocherkassk hydro power station comprising 4 cylindrical cyclone element diameters of 500 mm, and is defined by its real effectiveness, which amounted to 91%. After the cyclone, the gas enters the two-bag filter FRKI-90KP3-2-2 designed to trap solid ash residues and installed over the silo dry ash. Filters are manufactured in climatic design for temperate and cold climate with the accommodation category 4. The article shows the characteristic of the test results and bag filters FRKI- 90K-P3-2-2 before and after the cyclone in the cleaning system. The work presents the analysis of the composition of the ash and compares it with published data. It is experimentally proved that the inclusion of Cyclone CN-15-500 in the process diverting gas purification scheme allowed more efficient operation of fabric filters, reducing the dust significantly for the input gases
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THE NORTH CAUCASUS IN 1918-1919 YY: POLITICAL REGIMES AND FORMS OF THEIR STATE ORGANIZATION
DescriptionThe article is devoted to process of the state development and emergence of new forms of the government in the region of the North Caucasus during the Civil War. The author tells how forms of a political system and the government in the region after October revolution of 1917 have changed. He analyzes the process of emergence of the new military-political modes and character of a state system in its various areas. In the article, the political background of appearance of new forms of statehood and power organization is also considered. The author equally investigates the forms of the state life created by Bolsheviks and their supporters, and the forms of their political opponents – representatives of the white, antiBolshevist movement. The author emphasizes that it was the period of disintegration of traditional Russian statehood and traditional forms of the organization of the political power in the region. New options of the state system which are directly connected with the crisis of the Russian society in 1917 y. came in the region to replace the old ones. In some cases, they represented rather non-standard forms of the organization of the government, including formation of the Soviet republics in the territory of the region, appearance of the ataman power and military dictatorships. On the one hand, they were based on ethnocultural specifics of regional life, and on the other hand they were defined by the crisis of the period of the Civil War
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RESOURCE POTENTIAL IN LUTEOLIN-7- GLYCOSIDE VERONICA INCANA (SCROPHULARIACEAE) IN CENTRAL YAKUTIA
DescriptionThe article reveals luteolin-7-glucoside accumulation in the overground part of Veronica incana L. It assesses resource potential of V. incana depending on the phytocenotic conditions of coenopopulations growing in Central Yakutia. Collection of the material was carried out during V. incana flowering in 7 coenopopulations and in the collection of the Yakut Botanical Garden. Analysis of flavonoids content was performed by HPLC method. The high levels of flavonoids content in the biomass of generative plants marked in coenopopulations that are in optimal conditions, and the lowest - in coenopopulations experiencing strong anthropogenic influence. In addition, one of the factors reducing the content of flavonoids in plants is low light intensity in habitat. The highest resource potential on the luteolin-7- glucoside observed in biomass V. incana, growing in fescue grassland steppe and culture
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RATIONAL USE OF THE LANDS OF THE REPUBLIC OF ADYGEA IN THE CONDITIONS OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION
DescriptionToday, in the conditions of import substitution, the question of increase of cost efficiency of use of land resources with ensuring their rational use especially is particularly acute. One of priority problems of effective management of land resources is transition to a steady economic system, which has to provide optimum balance of consumption and reproduction of natural resources. In the article, we have assessed the current status of the land fund of the Republic of Adygea. On the basis of the retrospective analysis a number of the main problems which are not providing rational use of lands is revealed. Need of work on planning and the organization of rational use of the lands of Adygea is proved. It is offered to develop the target program for a sustainable development of agrarian capacity of the region, which will be performed, with quality control of land use and the organization of technical, economic actions for reproduction of land resources in the territory of the region. In this context implementation of land management works on planning and the organization of rational use and protection of lands has to have positive influence on elimination of negative effects of use of land resources of the Republic of Adygea
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Description
The article analyzes the content of the duty of the court on determining the composition of persons participating in the case and the specific actions of the court, he needs to do to resolve the issue of the composition of the persons participating in case: correct definition of the subjects of the disputed material relationship; identifying the possible presence of other actors material legal relations that are in close connection with the disputed material relationship
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Description
Nowadays some branches of the industry need hybrid or cascade systems of electric drives. Electric drives use up to 60 percent of all developed electric power therefore with improvement of massdimensional indicators and power characteristics of the considered devices necessary technical characteristics are reached and losses of electric energy decrease. When creating electric drives of various designs, it is important and rather difficult to calculate an electromagnetic system. Classical approach to design of data of systems has a number of shortcomings that demands creation of new approaches or adjustment and addition of the known methods and approaches. In the article, another approach to design of the developed systems of the electric drive is offered
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Description
The article presents the algorithm of the program for calculation of distribution of a stream of the winding of the stator of a component of the operated asynchronous cascade electric drive. For the description of the algorithm we have chosen a two-layer winding on twenty four grooves. This algorithm is calculated on receiving a picture of distribution of the stream of the winding and, respectively, receiving a graphic representation. The algorithm is constructed on a number of the principles and types of calculation. On the principle of the task of the design of the winding, for a possibility of using this principle for further calculation. On the procedure of calculation of a picture of distribution of a magnetic field in a gap of a component of the operated asynchronous cascade electric drive, according to operation on his construction. On receiving the pseudo-animation showing a picture of change of the field in space at turn of three-phase system of currents eventually
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Description
One of the most important sectors of economy of any country is the agro-industrial complex thanks to which the food, necessary for society, is made. Effective development of agro-industrial sector considerably determines the level of food security of the state, a condition of all the potential of a national economy, as well as the social, and economic situation in the country in general. Results of the general researches of development of agro-industrial complex of Russia at the present stage are presented in the article. The positive and negative effects which have their influence both on agro-industrial complex in general and on its separate subjects are reflected. It is revealed, that during the agrarian reform the investment process in agrarian and industrial complex has dramatically changed. New channels of attraction of financial resources were created, also ways of use and distribution of resources have changed. The greatest attention is paid to problems of agricultural industry development, which also influence agricultural producers in particular. The prospects of the development of the agro-industrial complex and the methods of achievement of the goals of the government in the "sanctions" period for Russia are presented. Effective work of the agro-industrial sector of the economy of Russia is possible only with active state support on federal and on regional levels
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Description
The article describes some psychological and pedagogical conditions, necessary for realization of educational programs with using of information and computer technologies in inclusive education of children of preschool and younger school age on the example of the center “corypheaus”. In the article we have analyzed the main results of education using information and computer technologies in inclusive education of children