№ 130(6), June, 2017
Public date: 30.06.2017
Archive of journal: Articles count 87, 224 kb
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EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF ARTISTIC AND AESTHETIC NEEDS OF YOUNGER STUDENTS
DescriptionAt the beginning of the article, the author describes the current state of the problems of education of the younger generation. It emphasizes the importance of the formation higher needs, specifically artistic and aesthetic, in personal development. At the same time, theoretical analysis shows that the insufficiently developed methodology for the formation of artistic and aesthetic needs, which confirms the relevance of the chosen research topic. Further, the article is devoted to the experimental research on a concrete example. The author has created and tested a theoretical model of formation of artistic and aesthetic needs of junior schoolchildren at music lessons. The experimental work contained 3 stages: ascertaining (diagnostic), forming (basic) and control (final). The author singled in the structure of artistic and aesthetic needs out four components: motivational-value, emotional, cognitive-operational, and reflexive. The first stage had a diagnosis of according components. The second stage was devoted to experimental work, which contained developed and specially adapted methods that contribute to the formation of artistic and aesthetic needs in children of primary school age. At the third stage, repeated diagnostics and a comparative analysis of the results research were carried out, which confirmed the effectiveness of the developed model and methods for the formation of the artistic and aesthetic needs of younger students
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ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE KRASNODAR REGION
DescriptionThe article considers the economic growth and its components, the main indicators, targets and the effect that it has on the economy. In addition, we briefly describe the main trends of the economic growth of the Krasnodar region and the forecast of their change over the next 2 years
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SPECIAL CASES OF INVERSE MATRICES
01.00.00 Physical-mathematical sciences
DescriptionThe inverse matrix for the square matrix A of order n with coefficients of some field exists, as it is known then and only then, when its determinant is not equal to zero. If the matrix A has a certain type (certain structure), then an inverse matrix A-1 should not have exactly the same structure. Therefore, it is interesting to describe such square matrices A, which have an inverse matrix A-1, having the same structure as the matrix A, under certain conditions. For example, a subdiagonal matrix with nonzero elements on the main diagonal has an inverse matrix over a field of characteristic zero, having also the form of subdiagonal matrix. Similarly, an inverse matrix towards symmetrical or skew-symmetric matrix is also symmetric or skew-symmetric accordingly. Also, the matrix inverse to non-degenerate (nonsingular) circulant will be a circulant itself, and finally, the matrix inverse to nonsingular quasdiagonal matrix D will be quasdiagonal itself, and will have the same partitioned structure as D. Thus, there is a problem of determining these types of nonsingular matrices that have an inverse matrix of the same type as a given matrix. In line with this problem in the present study it is determined such type of matrices for which an inverse matrix has the same type, at that the conditions are identified in explicit form, ensuring the nonsingularity of the matrix. The matrices of three orders are shown in detail. These results allow determining the characteristics of fields over which there are inverse matrices of the considered types
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Description
The expediency of the «direct-costing» system in Russian organizations as a whole is considered in the article, as well as the necessity of using direct-costing in the organization of the ASTC «RIS» with rice production and sale as main activity. The advantages and disadvantages of using this system in the context of the analysis of the ASTC «RIS» activities are considered; the essence of the system «direct costing» is revealed. Besides, the authors have extended the need of presenting the cost accounting organization characteristics in general and its comparison with methods of accounting in the use of «direct-costing». The necessity of the introduction of this system in accounting organization in the Russian organizations is proved. With this aim, an analysis was conducted of rice prime cost changes using the system of «directcosting»; the authors have determined the break-even point, selling price and provisory profitability. All the performance indicators of the organization show the need for the introduction of «direct-costing» system in ASTC «RIS». Considering the possibility of implementing the «direct-costing» system in parallel with the traditional cost accounting system, the authors give characteristics to operations management and selling profitability, that allows to be more responsive to market conditions in pricing and to assess the contribution of each division in the organization of ASTC «RIS» in general, aimed at improving the efficiency of rice production
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TO MAKE AIMS AS A DESIGN COMPETENCE OF MODERN YOUTH
DescriptionThe article presents an analysis of the results of the study of the ability to put aims in modern youth. Putting aims is considered by the author as a design competence that has got great importance, both in social design and in planning the prospects of one's own life. We have identified the existence of problems in the design of their own life prospects for young people. At the pilot study level, it can be confidently asserted that goal-setting as a design competence is not formed at the proper level among young people and therefore it requires special attention on the part of educational authorities and youth policy
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HEDGING AS A METHOD OF CURRENCY RISKS CONTROL
DescriptionThe article is devoted to hedging as one of the optimum methods of all methods of currency risk management. Theoretical and methodological aspects of the method of hedging were examined and we also defined the role of financial derivatives in the foreign exchange market. The classification of key derivatives risk management is examined. Concepts of contango and backwardation are considered, and the scheme of the correlation of spot and futures prices is provided. An analysis is conducted for the basic hedging strategies market derivatives currency. Dynamics of the dollar against the ruble over the past few years is detailed. The article notes that in connection with the crisis phenomena in world economy the problem of high volatility in markets has gained prominence. Various aspects of the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates on the operations of Russian companies are analyzed. The importance of considering the hedging transactions and the need to comply with the requirements of International financial reporting standards (IFRS) in order to prosperous insurance risks is emphasized. The article reveals hedging of currency risks in Russia with the help of financial market instruments. The practical examples of these methods using financial derivatives are given. Problems are investigated and the future prospects of development of the derivatives market in Russia are proposed
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FORMATION OF READINESS OF FUTURE POP SINGER'S CONCERT ACTIVITY: A PILOT STUDY
DescriptionThe article is devoted to the experimental study of the process of formation of readiness of the future pop singer to the concert activity. It presents a theoretical model of the phenomenon under study, developed by the author, including the following components: a conceptual and targeted, meaningful activity-related, organizational, technological, assessment and effective. The article describes the principles and methods of formation investigated readiness illustrates steps pedagogical experiment: diagnostic, search, aimed at forming pedagogical repertoire forming (main), which was carried out experimental work in the experimental group to verify the efficiency of the developed theoretical models and pedagogical formation conditions investigated readiness. The final (control) stage integrated in the artistic and creative level training pop singer. As indicators of readiness of the future pop singer to the concert activities were considered need-motivational, emotional and creative, reflective, artistic and operational components The results of the experimental study confirmed the effectiveness of the developed pedagogical conditions, including: ensuring the development of the artistic and creative potential of the student, mastering the vocal skill, the specificity of variety and jazz performance, acting skills, individual style of singing, developing general and musical abilities, creating a positive psychological attitude and mastering skills Selfcontrol, reflection, development of sound reinforcement equipment. The received data supplement and specify the system of training and preparation of students of variety jazz singing in universities of culture and arts
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Description
Solutions of a complex task of the analysis and assessment of efficiency of interaction of levels and branches of the government intended to provide successful development of regional economy, economy of the separate territory, SEZ are proposed. The task selection is justified based on the results of the analysis of trends, theoretical framework and practices of development management of regional economy and territory. In the study, special attention is paid to the creation and development of special economic zones (SEZ). Proposals and recommendations for improving the tools to control the development of regional economy and economy of certain areas, including a SEZ and to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of the interaction between levels and branches of government involved in the creation and implementation of projects of the SEZ are developed. It is shown that the use of the developed recommendations improves the prospects for successful development of territories and increases the effectiveness of management of regional economy and development of the SEZ
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TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS OF AN ENERGY SUPPLYING COMPLEX OF APIARY BASED ON A SOLAR PLANT
DescriptionWe have presented technical solutions of an energy supplying complex of apiary based on a solar plant, which ensure its functioning in the winter. Various aspects of the influence of the snow cover on the functioning of the complex are considered in the article. The favorable effect of the snow cover includes increasing the diffuse insolation, improving the thermal insulation of the building for placement of bees, which protects bee families from fluctuating external temperature. The negative effect of the snow cover includes adherence of snow to the receiving surfaces of solar energy converters, which can lead to decreasing the efficiency of using of photovoltaic modules and solar collectors. Both active and passive methods of combating snow sticking are suggested in article. Passive methods include installation of solar energy converters at an angle close to 90°, as well as their placement on the windward side. The simulation of the functioning of the complex based on a solar plant was conducted for climatic conditions of the Republic of Mari El (the time interval – from 14 October to 14 April, a photovoltaic module area – 1,3 m 2 with installation angles of 72˚ and 88˚). Because of the simulation, we obtained graphs of the changing the power of the photovoltaic module. Active methods include air injection onto the receiving surfaces of solar energy converters and using of heating elements
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Description
Modern conditions of production and business activities dictate the requirements for compliance and environmental protection and natural resource management. To fulfill this requirement, enterprises related to I-III category, are obliged to carry out industrial environmental control. This article covers theoretical bases of the organization of production control for the enterprise category III; we have also reviewed the sequence of actions of the enterprises to the organization for this type of control. The object of study is a car service enterprise. This article provides approximate content of the main sections of the documentation on organization of industrial environmental control and provides recommendations on creation of environmental car service enterprises. The approach for organization of production environmental control and offered samples of the documentation can be widely used in various industries