07.00.00 Historical sciences
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Description
The article reviews the results of activity of HEIs of the Krasnodar region and the Rostov Region in 1971-1980 in forming of students public stance and the activities of public profession faculties, the schools of young lecturers are analyzed. The relationship with modernity was conducted as well
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Description
The article investigates the activities of public-political organizations of the Donetsk region, defended the idea of federalization of Ukraine and integration with Russia. A review was done for similar organizations operating in the region since the early 1990-ies to 2014. Based on the research activities of these organizations, the authors come to the conclusion about the regularity of the split of Ukraine in 2014, however, they believe that the separation of Donbass was not only due to the activities of separatist organizations, but first and foremost, because of the policy of the Ukrainian government
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Description
The social and political events of the civil war in the North Caucasus region are considered in the given article. Their influence on the daily life and social consciousness of the region population is investigated. The author analyzes the process of destruction of the traditional consciousness of the North-Caucasian society, which finds its expression in the crisis of the whole system of values and ideological orientations of the region population. The process of dissolution of the traditional values during the Civil War and development of the new one, which has become a product of the crisis historical time, is also considered in the article
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Description
The article attempted to characterize the contribution of the first Directors of the Chechen- Ingush state pedagogical/teaching Institute - F. E. Bykova and A. P. Efleeva in the formation of higher pedagogical school in Checheno-Ingushetia in 1938-1951
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Description
The article describes the cooperation of the Soviet authorities and the Muslim Clergy of the Northern Caucasus in cultural and educational spheres in the beginning of the 20-ies in the XX century. The article is written in the framework of the regional competition of RFFI: "The North Caucasus: Tradition and Modernity" in 2017 – Krasnodar region. 17-11-23005 the type of project «a(p)», the subject is «The Soviet authorities and the Muslim Clergy of the Northern Caucasus in 1917- 1920s: The Experience of the Cooperation (on the materials of the Circassian peoples). It is noted that organization of wide cultural and educational activity performed by the Bolsheviks on The North Caucasus was the most important condition for organic participation of the region into the Soviet social and political space. The main efforts were concentrated on the formation and creation of a national script. Eventually аs a result of the interaction between the Soviet authorities and the Muslim clergy, there was a formation of new cultural needs and significant sociocultural changes in Circassian society in accordance with the political and ideological demands of the new government
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Description
The article discusses the specifics of everyday life, which was reflected in the 1917-1920 war journalism. The article highlights the lack of journalistic freedom and creative choice, since publication on the front everyday life in this period were under especially careful censorship
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FEATURES OF MILITARY SERVICE IN WESTERN SIBERIA DURING 1865-1906
DescriptionIn spite of the fact that the name of the district during its existence was changed (Western-Siberian, Omsk, Siberian), the authors accepted the name “the Siberian military district” for the benefit of the material representation. Chronological frameworks of the article cover the period from 1865 (the date of the creation of the Western-Siberian military district) to 1906 when the Siberian military district has been divided up into Omsk and Irkutsk districts. The article considers some features of active service in military units and institutions of the Siberian military district during 1865-1906, in view of condition diversity in Western Siberia. They are the features of the regional climate, the features of the officer personnel formation in the district, the features of its class structure (which is a source of replacement of the organized units’ staff, district subunits and a mobilization resource in case of the war beginning) and some organization issues of the military’s everyday life in Western Siberia. The authors pay a special attention to the problems of character training, the organization of the service arm and the troop training in the Siberian military district. They also underline a low level of literacy among the district population and the staff of the district divisions and units. The main idea of the article is that the government has paid little attention to the military component of Western Siberia development from the earliest times up to now
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Description
This article analyzes the legal regulation of the process of elections to the State Duma of the imperial period in order to identify its characteristics. The author investigates the conditions for participation in the elections and the procedure of forming the highest representative body of authorities
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BLACK-HUNDRED’S ATTITUDE TO THE PROBLEM OF ETHNIC NATIONALISM
DescriptionThe article covers basic approaches of the Black-Hundred’s ideology to the problem of ethnic nationalism. Negative attitude toward racist and nationalist theories born in the West was conditioned by conservative foundations of the extreme-right doctrine and its main function - defense of the Christian tradition. Black-Hundred established priority of the Orthodoxy and autocracy over idea of nation. This approach caused difference between Black-Hundred and nationalists
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BRANCH RESEARCHES AS THE SOURCE FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF THE PERSON OF THE SOVIET DIRECTOR-INNOVATOR
DescriptionArticle is devoted to revealing of information possibilities of branch researches as sources for studying of the creative person of the figure of the Soviet culture