10.00.00 Philological sciences
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PLACE NAMES IN THE TRILOGY “THE LORD OF THE RINGS” AS LITERATURE TRANSLATION OBJECTS
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article examines new-coined place names as a part of a virtual world in the trilogy “The Lord of the Rings” by J.R.R. Tolkien in the translation aspect. The translation of the realities in the fantasy style literature is a complicated problem, as they possess some implicit meaning that makes translating process more difficult. It provides a complex of pragmatic translation strategies for transformation of such linguoculturally marked components of a fiction text, combining the theoretical approach and the writer’s ideas
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TYPOLOGY OF CONSTRUCTING STRUCTURES (BASED ON THE MATERIAL OF MEDIATEXTS OF MODERN PUBLICISM)
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe concession is understood by the authors as one of the main ways of creating, denoting or highlighting the meaning of inferiority in the media text. The main function of the concessionary relations is the realization of the contradiction of the ineffective basis (the concession event) and the actual effect that is contrary to it, contrary to what is expected. The article gives a typology of concessive constructions as constituents of the concession field. There is the incompatibility of two situations in such constructions, their mutually exclusive nature is established and it is confirmed that there is the simultaneity of the coexistence of these situations. The paper analyzes the representativeness of the real-concessional, concomitantly-presumptive and intensively conceding situations. The authors classify concessions in the structural-semantic aspect, revealing additional values (restrictive, comparative, connecting, conditional, etc.). The material of the study is constructions, seized by the method of continuous sampling in the amount of 500 units from the certain Internet publications and newspapers. It was applied the method of continuous sampling and the synchronous-descriptive method, including the methods of classification, systematization and analysis to the analysis of linguistic material. The authors of the article come to the conclusion that in the field of conciseness of modern media text, the leading modification of the significance of a concession is the actual concession value. The semantics of the concession is represented in the language of journalism by a multidimensional system of means for formalizing the relations of inverse conditioning
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THE TERRITORIALLY LIMITED LEXIS IN THE SONG TEXTS OF THE OLONETS PROVINCE OF THE XIXth CENTURY
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article deals with the dialectal units found in the case of the song texts of the Olonets province of the XIXth century. The author divided the revealed units into the structural lexical classes. The aim of the work is to expand to a certain extent the borders of the "Dictionary of the Language of Russian Folklore", actively developed by the representatives of Kursk lingvofolkloristics’ schoo
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THE TERMS OF THE YAKUT GRAMMAR IN THE TEXT OF "THE DICTIONARY OF TERMS" A. A. IVANOV-KYNDE
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionIn domestic terminology we now have a priority problem of studying the functioning of the terms in the text. In this regard, the article discusses for the first time the terms of the Yakut grammar recorded in the text of multi-transferable “dictionary of terms”, made by one of the largest cultural and educational figure of 1920-1930 - Alexey Andreevich Ivanov - Kүnde. The content of the article consists of three sections, where in quantitative terms and qualification we have: the terms used at the present time, permitted with partial corrections and variative deprecated which, for various reasons, emerged from the modern use. According to our estimates, about 90% of grammatical terms, registered in the "Dictionary", stuck in the literary language. Through deep knowledge of the native language, the talent of the writer and scientist, A.A. Ivanov-Kүnde became one of the first leading developers of the original terms of the Yakut grammar
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TEXT AS A TOOL OF FORMATION OF SPEECH SKILLS AND ABILITIES OF PUPILS OF NATIONAL SCHOOL
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionIn the article the expediency of use of a text in the course of formation of pupils’ communicative, language, linguistic and cultural competence is revealed and proved; the text analysis as a higher unit of speech activity training is presented; the criteria of selection of texts during training are offered while teaching the native language; methodical recommendations to the organization of process of formation of pupils’ coherent speech on a text basis are gives
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M. ELIZAROV AS A CREATIVE PERSONALITY: ASPECTS OF CRITICAL REFLECTION AND SELF-IDENTIFICATION
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe peculiarities of the author strategies by Mikhail Elizarov are analyzed in the article. His works "balance" on the verge of postmodernist and realistic practice. The author's prose has received mixed reviews in the critique that’s why to reveal its aesthetic component, problem and poetological levels is an actual problem of the philological science, which is aimed to recreate a complete picture of the morden literary process. An analytical review of the works which reveals stylistic features of M. Elizarov's prose is given as well as the analysis of the author's interview concerning the artistic conception of works that indicate the representative specific of his artistic worldview. The latter is associated with the project of the «new realism» which was declared in the beginning of the XXI century. The need to display the word «changes» and «faults» of the age to simulate image of the hero «of its time» is an artistic problem which is solved by adherents of the «new» literature, with all sincerity, and often with peremptoriness of the ideological evaluations. «New realist» Zakhar Prilepin definitely sees Mikhail Elizarov as ally and like-minded person in its implementation. The objectivity of this statement is not in the «generational», the agerelated community but in a deep interest in the man's fate, the history of his personality and desire to «write» on the background of its changeable, controversial and, at times, tragic reality
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ESSENCE AND STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS OF PRINTED MATERIALS
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionPR-journalism today has become an integral part of modern life. We are faced with it not only in the media. It enters into all spheres of human activity, and has a serious impact on the public consciousness. Indeed, today this genre in print media is multifaceted, ubiquitous and diverse. In Russia he became not only a part of the economy, but also a part of the mass culture. Interest is due to the fact that the text is one of the most complex in semiotic terms of information and impact models. Thus, we can say that the absolute involvement of each of us in its sphere of influence can determine the place that genre occupies today, including the field of humanitarian studies
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SUFFIXATION AS A PRODUCTIVE WAY OF TERM-FORMATION
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThis work deals with the characteristics of suffixation as on of the most productive ways of termformation. Linguistic study and description of the term-forming system in the natural science terminology is relevant because suffixation as a cognitive-derivational mechanism of a language is not being studied closely enough, although it is necessary due to a rapid development of numerous terminological and subject areas. There is a pressing need felt in terminology studies to define and describe productive methods and primary ways of producing substantive terms in the natural science terminology, because it holds a special interest for humanity. The processes of suffixal term derivation of substantives in the natural science terminology are important cognitive processes in scientific worldview development and a national language in general. The processes of suffixal term derivation have a specific quality that allows reflecting the categorical affiliation of the term in its structure. Terms derived suffixally can be categorised into three terminological modules for suffixal derivation that are formed based on a common root, suffix or a derivational model. The study of the derivational mechanisms of termformation in the natural science terminology (chemistry, mineralogy, geology, Pharm, etc.) based on a noun allows to say that the suffixation is one of the most productive ways of forming derived terms. A suffix acts as a special cognitive-derivational code in the derivational relations system holding and actualizing specific information
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THE STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE YAKUT ALGYSES SPELLS
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article is dedicated to one of the oldest genres of the Yakut folklore. Algys is connected with perception of the world and the socio-economic structure of the Sakha people. Basing on the structural anthropology of Claude Levi Strauss, the author analyzes three Yakut algyses: "Spell of Fire ", "Spell of Bayanaj ", "Supplication of Fisherman". The results of the structural analysis of three well-known Yakut algyses confirm the efficiency of the ideas of Claude Levi Strauss and the validity of using of author's methodological approaches
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STRUCTURAL-SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF GERMAN COLLOQUIAL VERBAL UNITS WITH THE VERBAL PARTICLE AUF
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article presents the results of a complex structural-semantic analysis of colloquial verbal units with the auf-component including semantic classification of the derivational stems, the description of semantics of a verbal component as a part of colloquial verbal units, consideration of the features of word-formation motivation of the analyzed verbal units, and also the classification of the considered verbal units based on semantic of word-formation models