10.00.00 Philological sciences
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10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionVariability of future specialist foreign language training approaches with an account of non-linguistic profile specification is analyzed in given article. Great attention is paid to the necessity of humanitarian education for scientific – technical staff.
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ABOUT A VARIETY OF MEDIA GENRES IN MODERN RUSSIAN AND FOREIGN JOURNALISM
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article deals with media genres in Russian and foreign journalism in the conditions of modern realia. The researches of this sphere find some reasons, caused by different approaches and criteria existing in different language systems as in Russia, as in abroad. The author of the article has been studying scientists’ works to point out some definitions of genres. In Anglo-American journalism genres have the category of sub-genres, including news report, the news interview, or the news headline. It is also pointed out that with the development of new information technologies many journalistic genres loose its timeliness. They are sketch, satirical article, editorial, press review, other (interview, comment, essay) – in the contrary, increase its existence. New genres are noted, among them are journalistic investigation, confession, version, conversation, press release. In spite of the variety of genres, theorists note their irregularity and migration from one sphere into another (lecture, debates, cross examination). Among all, there are new genres such as Rapinfo – news in patter and fatics which helps to contact with reader, forge and boost links with audience
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10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article is devoted to textual comparison of A. S. Pushkin’s tragedy and Bible’s texts. Their main moral-philosophic views are given
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NEOLOGISMS IN CHILD'S SPEECH CAUSED BY THE DISSEMINATION OF VIDEOS
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article studies words and set expressions of children's speech appearance of which are directly linked to the dissemination of movies in the late 1980s in the Soviet Union. These words and set expressions are analyzed on the basis of the material collected by the author for «The Dictionary of Soviet Childhood» being prepared for printing. As a result of exposure to foreign video products, some new expressions and words entered children's speech and have become an important part of the linguistic landscape of the Soviet childhood. Many of them have been stored in conversations so far: invective vocabulary, translation loanwords, barbarisms, exotic vocabulary, proper names. Many words have developed new meanings and become part of new Russian lexical sets. These neologisms in vocabulary are reflected in children's folklore; some of them have become part of the literary language and have been fixed in modern dictionaries of the Russian language. Many of them are still used in Russian informal speech. The author gives examples of the use of these lexical units in fiction and publicist texts paying attention to their semantic, phonetic, spelling and grammatical features
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THE NEWEST XENO-LEXIS IN RUSSIAN STUDENT INTERNET DISCOURSE
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe modern xeno-olexis function (analyzing foreign words in the modern Russian language in the XX and XXI centuries) in the speech behaviour of a language personality group of a high school student. The study was conducted on the online communication material texts. The group formed the main feature of the high school's student language identity. The basic structural and substantial components of student Internet subdiscourse: temporality, locative, event, problem, authorship. The model of the conceptual field of student Internet sub discourse was nominated the latest (new) xeno-lexis. It highlights the core concept of the field, near, far and extreme periphery. The Initial Internet research corps of sub discourse group linguistic personality of high school students on the lexical level allows the simulation of sub discourse to identify main thematic areas and to structure them on the basis of the conceptual field
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10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article focuses on the possibilities of application of the Computerized System-Cognitive Analysis (CSC-Analysis) and the “Eidos” Intellectual System for the Russian criminal discourse in its various aspects. In the work, the author shows some simultaneous ways to transfer information to the Initiated and hide it from others. The author distinguishes such public-key cryptography system from their background and proves its resistivity to modern cryptography methods. The New Thieves’ (Felons’) Law as a public-key cryptography system is based on asymmetric functions, works according to the Kerckhoffs’s law, uses accidental public keys and “knapsack trapdoors” (RSA algorithm and the Diffie-Hellman-Merkle Key-Exchange Protocol). The terms are used in this paper according to modern level of scientific knowledge. In the Russian criminal discourse, the mathematical principle for such system is called “The Russian Felony Idea”. A classical content-analysis applicable for other ways to hide transferred information in this paper is inconsistent for such cryptosystem. The author also suggests some ideas concerning further modifications of the “Eidos” Intellectual System to apply it sufficiently for such public-key cryptography system. Moreover, the author focuses on the problem of the New Thieves’ (Felons’) Law as Fait juridique
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10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionNowadays, as a result of modernization of the Russian higher education, it is important to improve its quality on part of the competence approach. This article covers the aspects of perfection of the academic process in the sphere of a foreign language in a nonlinguistic university. The basic components are communicative approach use, specialty component development, the use of the interactive education, motivation development and the regional component usage at lessons. Methodically correct use of these aspects as a whole will facilitate the foreign communicative competence development of technical students in non-linguistic universities
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SOME APPROACHES TO STRUCTURING THE CONCEPTUAL SPHERE OF «CREATIVITY» IN THE ENGLISH LINGUISTIC MIND
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThis article is aimed at exploring the conceptual sphere of “creativity” using the cognitive approach to language study. The key concepts of this concept sphere have been determined, and some approaches to the study of its constituent concepts have been analyzed. The main results of the associative experiment are given in the article
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NATIONAL AND CULTURAL SEMANTICS THROUGH THE PRISM OF LANGUAGE MEANS
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionIt is proved, that national and cultural semantics exists on all language levels. Functioning of phraseological units is in the framework of fiction is described. Classification of phraseological units with cultural identity is represented
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THE MOTIVE STRUCTURE OF THE PLAY “AUGUST: OSAGE COUNTY” BY TR. LETTS
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe analysis of the motive structure’s features in the play “August: Osage County” by a modern American writer Tr. Letts has been reviewed in this article. His drama is based on a compound of mass and elite, a playing and a moral. It allows to avoid the text’s tendentiousness and to keep the content. In the play “August: Osage County” Tr. Letts examines the family theme, which is very important for the American culture. The author reviews the destruction of family relationships as a sign of the society’s moral crisis. The main topic has been realized via motives (escapism, freedom, death, and incest), they create the semantic frame of the play and unite separate episodes of the plot’s development. The motives become special tools of the characters’ psychological analysis and are an explanation of the feelings’ contradictory. The image of the house has a special meaning. It’s the symbol of the human disunity and a destruction of the family relations. As a result the synthesis of the motives, symbolism, intertextuality, multilayer has been viewed as a particular tool of the author’s opinion realization and the philosophical implication’s creation