06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
-
INNOVATIONS OF WINE GROWING IN RUSSIA. 14. THE NATIVE PERSPECTIVE VARIETIES OF GRAPES
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
In this article 59 color photos and short characteristics of perspective native domestic varieties of grapes from 104 growing in National Ampelographical Collection of Russia (Anapsky area of Krasnodar region) are presented. These grades are national property of our state. Our aim is to find, collect and save 152 grades described in official ampelographical editions, but not shown in NACR
-
INNOVATIONS OF WINE GROWING IN RUSSIA. 15. SEEDLESS GRADES OF GRAPES
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
In the article the information of a problem of seedless grape berries and a gene fund of seedless grades, the best 44 genotypes from which are presented in color photos is resulted. In industry of the Russian Federation they are cultivated on the area of about 120 hectares. These grades of grapes possess useful signs and properties, are valuable gene-sourсes and donors of polygenes for selection. Among the resulted grades of grapes in Russian zoned assortment of seedless grapes there are only 2 for today. Questions of this direction of researches are closely stated in our manual «Seedless grades of grapes» (Krasnodar: KubSAU, 2008. - 160 p., 58 pics)
-
INNOVATIONS OF WINE GROWING IN RUSSIA. 16. MASS-PRODUCTION VARIETIES OF GRAPES
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
In this article color photos of 66 mass-production grades which have been removed from division into districts and/or excluded from the State registry of grapes of the Russian Federation as conceded to more competitive on adaptability and profitability, and also of phenotypes removed from the State test are presented. The number of mass-production grades has reached 460 for today. Although the term of "mass-production" grades is not very good, but in wine growing it has appeared to be comprehensible enough and clear to experts for a long time
-
INNOVATIONS OF WINE GROWING IN RUSSIA. 17. THE ORGANIZATION OF ESTABLISHMENT OF VINEYARD
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
In the given section questions of a correct choice of the ground area for establishment of a vineyard at new place are examined, considering high insistence of the sample to heat and light; the question of a choice of soil is connected with reception of a high crop of high quality grapes and products of its processing. Innovational technologies of soil preparation and the territory organization for a vineyard establishment are described, main principles of selection of table and technical grades, their placing on a site are given
-
INNOVATIONS OF VINE GROWING IN RUSSIA. 18. ESTABLISHMENT OF VINEYARD
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
In this article the questions of rational placing of bushes on sites when establishing new vineyards are taken up; requirements to a planting material - to cuttings and transplants imparted and own-rooted, one-year and vegetative, technologies of their preparation for planting and planting by different ways, etc. are concerned
-
INNOVATIONS OF WINE GROWING IN RUSSIA. 19. Using the young plantations and making the tendril
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
In article there are new modern technologies of using young vineyards, which help to give higher growth of roots and shoots, higher degree of life and coming in full fruitless in time. It is the most fast and easy method of using tendril, clips and forcing of wires of the system Gripple [3].
-
INNOVATIONS OF WINE GROWING IN RUSSIA. 2. Perfection of assortment of grape plantings
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
In this article 40-years changes of variety structure of grape plantings of south Russian Federation by following subjects: the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Karachaevo-Circassian Republic, Krasnodar territory, Republic Adygea, Republic Dagestan, Republic Ingushetia, Republic Northern Ossetia-Alania, the Rostov area, Stavropol Territory and the Chechen Republic are analyzed. About 98% of vineyards of the Russian Federation is located there as well as 138 table, technical and universal varieties. Only current year of 2009 added 10 table and 9 technical varieties, which are the last achievements of modern selection
-
INNOVATIONS OF VINE GROWING IN RUSSIA. 20. TRIMMING OF VINE BUSH
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
In the article the short description of theoretical bases of vine bushes trimming, ways of trimming, methods of setting the optimum loading of a bushes when trimming, optimum terms of trimming young and fructifying plantings, key rules and techniques of trimming of bushes are specified
-
INNOVATIONS OF VINE GROWING IN RUSSIA. 21. VINE BUSHES FORMING
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
In the article the innovations developed by the department are presented. The short characteristic of the basic forms of the bushes applied at vineyards in zones of uncovered, conditionally covered and covered vine growing is given. New energy and resource saving technologies of cultivation of grape are examined
-
22. INNOVATIONS OF WINE GROWING IN RUSSIA. 22. GARTERING AND GREEN OPERATIONS
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
Description
In this innovation section there are necessary agrotechnical receptions of care by the vineyard bushes, providing reception of high and qualitative crops of grapes. First of all, these are gartering of sleeves, fruit arrows, vegetating arms; operations with green bodies of a bush, fragmentation, extrapollination, stopping, girdling, stamping, etc., and also mechanization of care works
pdf 1.209.536kb
doc 1.209.536kb