Kuban State Technological University
Author list of organization
List of articles written by the authors of the organization
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Description
The article deals with issues related to the analysis of the problems of historical and cultural heritage of the Civil War, namely, the role of war in the development of architectural and sculptural symbolism in Krasnodar. It is stated that the historical and cultural heritage, which is kept properly and is presented correctly to younger generation, emerges as a necessary means of regulation and integration of contemporary Russian society. It is noted that the monuments of the Civil War and its participants are a valuable research material for the most complete study of the problem of historical and cultural heritage. It is said that a large number of monuments, that have become an integral part of the appearance of many cities of our country, are constructed after the war in the Soviet Union. Several tens of busts, tombstones and obelisks has been established for died military and civilians during the war. Krasnodar was a survivor of a terrible fratricidal war, where the main element acted Cossacks, was no exception. Memorial monuments and obelisks of human tragedy become an important part of life, both the capital of the Kuban and the entire Krasnodar Territory as a whole. They allow you to save a vivid memory of the tragedy of the Civil War. It is emphasized that Civil War monuments play evident and significant role in the education of the young growing generation now. The conclusion is that the architectural and sculptural symbolism of the Civil War, which is presented in Krasnodar, is multifaceted and diverse. Today it is one of the most important elements of patriotic education and the preservation of the historical memory of a terrible fratricidal war. The architectural and sculptural symbolism, which has prevailed since the end of war and the establishment of Soviet power, carried out and provides a vital link to the past present and future, it contributes to maintaining a sense of patriotism and belonging to the human tragedy of our past
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Description
The article deals with advocacy, organized with the help of publications by the Bolsheviks in the 20-ies of XX century in the Kuban. It is noted that the press has performed as one of the most important and effective means and played a huge role in the establishment of Soviet power in the Cossack region. The central agency of procurement and distribution of print "Centropechat" at the Central Executive Committee occupied the distribution of official media. It is stated that the content of propaganda and agitation conducted among the civilian population and in the army was determined, above all, as the military-political situation that prevailed in the 20-ies. It is shown that agitation and propaganda carried out by the military newspapers and magazines in difficult conditions and post wartime and the specific tasks were set before the Soviet propaganda organs. The conclusion is that a flexible system for the implementation of advocacy was created during this period. She assumed deepening cooperation and coordination of all the means of propaganda and agitation, which made the Soviet propaganda very successful and effective. The efforts of awareness-raising structures were aimed at creating political awareness and stimulating social activity of the population in this difficult time. The press acted as one of the most powerful tools used by the authorities to achieve the consolidation and integration of society that were the most relevant in the 20ies
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A NEW MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR OPTIMIZING FRACTURE LENGTH IN THE IRANIAN OIL SAND RESERVOIR
DescriptionCreation of hydraulic fracturing in the physical structure of the reservoir rock is one important way to improve the productivity of oil and gas wells. These artificial channels increase ability of the reservoir rock for conducting hydrocarbons to the wellbore. In this study a new approach has been proposed for optimization of fracture half length in hydraulic fracturing operation. Also, this new method that is a combination of various fracturing geometry models has been proposed for modeling the hydraulic fracturing geometry. We have shown that there is a reasonable agreement between the result of pseudo 3D fracture geometry model and the predicted results from the proposed approach
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ANT SYSTEM ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING OPTIMAL PLACEMENT OF DISTRIBUTION CENTERS IN RETAIL CHAINS
DescriptionThe article describes the nature and the idea of an ant colony. We have presented an ant colony algorithm as a method of solving difficult combinatorial optimization problems. The work describes a scheme of the ant colony algorithm for solving difficult combinatorial optimization problems for the problem of p-median. The ant colony algorithm was proposed in relation to the problem of optimal facility location problem for the p-median
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REDUCTION OF NOISE OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION BY INSTALLING SILENCERS
DescriptionThe article describes the sources of noise Yeisk thermal power plant (TPP) in excess of the permissible sound pressure levels in homes on the street. Gorky, 25. Eisk TPP is located near the residential area, where the permissible noise level standards adopted much more stringent than in the power plants. Prolonged exposure to noise leads to human disease noise disease. The scheme of movement of exhaust gases from the thermal power plant generating units Yeisk. Analysis of measurements of noise characteristics of main and auxiliary equipment showed that one of the main sources are sectioned estuaries double-barrel pipe height of 27 m and slices estuaries pipes emergency explosive valves flues installed on the roof at a height of 17 m. The previous Noise reduction nozzles that emit noise uniformly in all directions are replaced by advanced, whose index changed direction estuaries sections double-barrel tubes. This will change the level of radiated noise in residential development. If you change the angle of orientation of 135°-180°, the noise level in residential construction decreased by 7-10 dB. Shows a photograph of thermal power plants, residential buildings, the old and improved silencers
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FEATURES OF THE BILINGUALISM WHEN LEARNING TWO LANGUAGES
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe questions of bilingualism and linguo-didactic solution of the problem of formation of the communicative personality of a bilingual are considered in the article. The linguistic status of bilingualism and its characteristics haven’t acted as a subject of special scientific research yet. The object of studying of this work is the bilingualism as a linguistic phenomenon. The work purpose is to differentiate an explanation of the linguistic status of bilingualism and to justify of its characteristics. Goals and tasks during research are solved. This material is up-to-date, owing to the following reasons: 1) despite the widespread phenomenon of bilingualism in modern society, its characteristics are considered only from the point of view of psychology and linguo-didactic, 2) the analysis of bilingualism will open new opportunities in studying of other sciences. Scientific novelty of research is establishment the distinctive features of bilingualism and this work can be used as the analysis of processes of interaction of languages and cultures
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TO THE QUESTION OF THE TYPOLOGY OF MEDIA DISCOURSE
10.00.00 Philological sciences
DescriptionThe article deals with the typology of media discourse, we have also studied the mechanisms of impact on the audience, identifying and analyzing the linguistic and paralinguistic means of influence on the examples of certain types of discourse: insincere, political, ritual, religious, advertising, including media discourse. The author of this research proposes to consider the definition of a variety of Russian and foreign linguists, pointing out that the concept "of the mass media discourse" refers to the problematic field of mass communication as a process of information exchange between all the actors of society, aimed at shaping public opinion about socially significant piece of social life. Mass communication as a kind of verbal activity "is due to the social process in which the function is updated using a variety of communication tools and channels." As a source of social and mass communication, we highlight a social institution or "collegiate sender", producing a total of texts a certain type of consciousness and the installation for a particular type of pragmatism - the goals and aspirations of expectations. Recipient of the mass media messages is a broad mass audience, it is not homogeneous, and so the text of the mass media should be clear to the mass consumer
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HEROISM IN REPRESENTATION OF STUDENT’S YOUTH
22.00.00 Sociological sciences
DescriptionThis article analyzes the representations of modern youth of heroism as the basis of patriotic and civic education. Special attention is paid to consideration of the transformation of the concept of "heroism", reduce the social significance of the feat in the consciousness of modern Russian society. Value of creating an image of the hero as a way of formation a sense of patriotism and learning patterns of social activity necessary for the creation of a civil society is analyzed. On the basis of sociological research among students of higher education institutions of Krasnodar, the understanding of the essence of "heroism" and attitude to the heroic deeds is revealed. The connection of this social phenomenon with a set of personal lines and moral qualities of the person is established. The most favorable for commission of feats spheres and the personalities applying for a role of heroes for today's younger generation are defined. The authors draw a conclusion about the existence of student’s interest in the phenomenon of heroism and the passive need for the formation of a distinct image of the hero on a basis, both the celebrated historic figures, and contemporaries. In addition, discrepancy in a number of answers of students is noted, indicating the absence of a modern young people a clear idea of heroism and heroic acts, their importance in personal development. This, in turn, complicates and slows down the process of forming a high sense of patriotism and high civil activity
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Description
Fracture geometry depends on stresses and rock properties in hydraulic fracturing operation. Poisson’s ratio imports directly in the calculations related to formation stresses. The most important reason for limiting fracture height is the natural stresses contrast resulting from the differences with Poisson ratios. Without this difference, fracture would have largely uncontrolled height. The goal of this study is mathematical investigation of the effect of Poisson’s ratio on the formation stresses that is necessary to select value of breakdown pressure in hydraulic fracturing operation. In this article, a mathematical model has been coded using “MATLAB” software for prediction of stresses in the various layers. This designed program is able to present both digital and graphical output results for different values of Poisson’s ratio. At the end, stresses exerted on the different layers of the several real oil reservoirs have simulated and breakdown pressures have determined
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THE YIELD AND COMPOSITION OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM SPLIT CORIANDER FRUITS
DescriptionThe article studies dynamics of losses and the change of composition of essential oil from split coriander fruits. It is found, that in the fractions of split fruits, extracted from long-stored commercial lots of raw materials, mass fraction of essential oil is two or three times lower than in whole fruits. In the composition of essential oil from split fruits the content of valuable components - linalool, geraniol, geranyl acetate is slightly higher, and the content of undesirable hydrocarbons and camphor is lower. It is shown that from freshly split fruits, which were stored in a thin layer in the open air, the oil was intensively lost in the first three days, the losses reached 86 %. At the same time, the composition of the oil changed: the content of most volatile components - hydrocarbons decreased several times and the content of high-boiling linalool, geraniol, geranyl acetate significantly increased, which increased the quality of the oil smell. The change of composition is determined not only by the ratio of components volatility. The content of relatively high boiling camphor almost half decreased. This could be associated with less ability of fruit tissue to sorb and the ability of camphor to be easily sublimated. The content of volatile n-cymene over time increased with a simultaneous decrease in the content of γ– terpinene, which confirmed predominantly chemical way of n-cymene accumulation in coriander essential oil in conditions conducive to oxidation. It is recommended to separate the split fruits as soon as the raw materials come to the plant and to process immediately. Essential oil from split fruits can be used to adjust the composition of individual lots of oil in order to improve their quality, and to provide extraction of valuable components – linalool and geraniol by vacuum rectification method