Kuban State Agrarian University
Author list of organization
List of articles written by the authors of the organization
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FEATURES OF CULTIVATION OF BROILERS OF HUBBARD REDBRO CROSS IN FARMS FOR “ORGANIC” MEAT
06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThis article is devoted to studying the influence of conditions of keeping and feedings on broilers of Hubbard RedBro cross, and the quality of the received products in case of application of floor and cellular content in the conditions of a farm. It was found that when receiving a feed of its own production with the use of feed ingredients grown in farms without pesticides, recorded a statistically significant reduction in the potentially dangerous health animal substances. As compared with a factory forage therein reduced pesticide content by 14 times, mercury and arsenic is 24 times, 5 times cadmium, lead 10 times. Results of studying of economic indicators of cultivation of broilers of cross Hubbard RedBro and also chemical composition and quality of carcasses demonstrated that the essential difference between a floor and cellular condition of keeping is not established, however use of a diet on the basis of what forages promoted statistically reliable decrease in concentration of toxic metals in muscles of a bird of experienced groups. As a result it was found that use of the researched compound feed in diets of broilers raised indicators of biosafety and provided ecologically safe (“organic”) meat products of poultry farming
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SPECIAL ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSTICS, TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF TURKEY SMALLPOX
06.02.00 Veterinary and Husbandry
DescriptionSmallpox of turkey is a viral, slowly extending disease. It pathogenetically proceeds in a dermatotropic way, skin lesions are characterized primarily by two signs or focal necrotic focus centers or diphtheritic inflammation of mucous membranes, often of the upper respiratory tract. Etiological factor in smallpox are dermatotropic epitheliogenic viruses, the family of Avipoxvirus of Poxviridae. The purpose of this work was studying the features of clinic and the pathomorphological changes at smallpox at turkeys in the context of diagnostics methods and also generalization of treatment-and-prophylactic actions at this pathology. The diseased bird is the main source of infection. In addition, the smallpox virus particles can be spread by people providing care for the birds, indoor air, food, bedding material, excrement. Diagnosis of smallpox takes into account the symptoms; if an autopsy was performed, the result of a pathological pattern as well. Additionally, we can conduct a research of histological sections. Confirmation of diagnosis can be performed by a virological study and the blood serum. In accordance with the pathogenesis of smallpox, there is a classic skin form and diphtheritic. There may be a combination of the above manifestations of smallpox, therefore we can record the mixed form, in some cases, it may be atypical. Pathoanatomical changes come down to defeat a respiratory system of bodies, the upper airways, at the complicated forms there may be noted lesions in the internal organs. Laboratory methods include identification of the virus in the pathological material, as well as additional histological and virological studies using chicken embryos and bioassays. Treatment is difficult and not always effective. The main preventive measure against smallpox in turkey is vaccination, basic applied biologics are: Avivac-pox" strain "K", "Ospovat, Vectorman FP-MG". Prevention of smallpox includes the implementation of general veterinary and sanitary rules in conjunction with the mandatory special prevention. When planning measures to prevent the spread of smallpox, conditions are created to eliminate pathways of transmission of the pathogen – disinfection, disinsection and deratization, as well as vaccination of all susceptible livestock
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Description
The differentiation of ecological niches of prevalent species of ground beetles of the mountainous part of the North-West Caucasus is reviewed. The most significant ways of separation of ecological niches, reducing or completely avoiding competition between species, are discussed
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22.00.00 Sociological sciences
DescriptionThe article presents the results of empirical researches in the field of outbound tourism of Kuban students. The sociological data describes the picture of the tourism industry and analyze the tourism potential of young people, any perspectives of the development of the tourist business in the Krasnodar region
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FEATURES AND PROBLEMS IN THE COMPILATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DescriptionThe article concerns the peculiarities and problems of compiling and analyzing the consolidated financial statements since it was prepared under IFRS and thus in parallel with it, if the company is in the territory of the Russian Federation, the financial statements are prepared, in accordance with RAS. This complicates the comparison of the performance of two types of reporting and leads to the need to develop the algorithms for economic analysis to compare, analyze and interpret the Group's financial statements and accounting records of its member companies. In order to adequately assess the performance of these two types of reporting, it is necessary to understand the algorithm of consolidated financial statements and clearly understand the differences that exist between Russian and international accounting standards
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PARTICULARITES AND VARIOS ACCOUTING WAYS OF FIXED ASSETS IN ACCORDANCE WITH RAS AND IAS
DescriptionThis article concerns the peculiarities of accounting of fixed assets according to RAS and IAS, because of unnecessarily increasing of number of companies experiencing the need for the preparation of financial statements for the 2nd standards. Despite the fact that RAS in recent years have made significant progress in convergence with IFRS in terms of fixed assets accounting, but still has the inherent differences with IFRS. Some organizations are faced with additional costs for parallel accounting or reporting transformation. Understanding the fundamental differences between the RAS, in terms of the assets, will maximize reconcile accounting and management accounting with IFRS in the industry and reduce the costs
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Description
Delinquents and criminals in the economy, actively apply modern tools of implementation of economic relations while using the so-called "gaps" and inadequacies in the law. Often, to prove intentional sequence of interrelated transactions between counterparties for public authorities authorized in the field of Economics is quite difficult. The main problem is the lack of information about the facts of economic life that took place in the economic system of the administrative-territorial education and beyond. On the other hand, economic actors have difficulty when choosing a contractor, the burden of control activities and the need of proving innocence. Implementation of measures to stimulate sectors of the economy faced a challenge of bringing the right information and the willingness of subjects to participate in their implementation. There are professional illiteracy and the lack of necessary information about the rules of participation in the stimulus package, as well as practices and examples of economic behavior. The authors propose the use of the resource of a uniform accounting system, allowing solving the task of eliminating the above difficulties. The article presents the procedure for its application in individual cases for the implementation of economic operations, implementation of control measures. We have also investigated the circumstances and conditions of its application
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FEATURES OF PLANT INTRODUCTION IN THE KUBAN REGION
DescriptionThe features of introduction of trees, shrubs and herbaceous species in terms of the Krasnodar region and the south of the CIS are analyzed, the specificity of this process for deciduous and coniferous species, and grasses at their development in the spring and autumn periods, the allocation of forming niches generative organs, microsporogenesis, etc. are discussed. Opportunity to adapt different kinds of herbs and species of shrubs and trees, taking into account seasonal development with allocation of exotic species in the annual cycle of vegetation critical periods for the growing season Kuban has been considered. The results of the horizontal and vertical introduction in the study of the imported seeds and planting material of different species of trees, shrubs and grasses are discussed
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FEATURES OF USE AND PROSPECTS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN AGRICULTURE
DescriptionOne of the priority directions of development of the Russian economy, in terms of import substitution and maintenance of food security of the state is agriculture. Agricultural production is a complex, high-risk business that requires the most careful calculation and planning. The achievement of the objectives to improve production efficiency and reduce risks in the agricultural sector can contribute to the use of the design of controls, instruments, components of complex project management. Project management is an opportunity not only to use the existing internal resources of the enterprise, but also actively to attract additional investment. In connection with this topic is the use of project management elements or transition the agricultural sector enterprises from the classical management to project management is quite important. Partly to reduce the risks associated with the implementation of agricultural projects, and in some cases completely eliminate them, you can with the help of new information technologies in project management of agricultural production. This can greatly affect the quality and efficiency of management processes. More and more computer equipment and automation introduced in crop management processes to perform field work at the optimum time and progressively reduce costs and improve profitability. For example, the system "GEO-AGRO” helps organize all coming from various sources, information and process it to make decisions. Using the project approach more actively in the agricultural sector in conjunction with information technology is possible, first of all, with the state support of the agricultural sector projects. In addition, it is advisable to form the design thinking of farm managers. Implementation of these proposals will help to attract more investment and boost profitability for agricultural production
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Description
The analysis of the development of the Russian market of means of plant protection was made. It was established that the companies-vendor of means of plant protection in Russia have a wide range of output products and extensive application areas. The leaders of the national market of products of plant protection among domestic and foreign manufacturers were identified. The condition of the production and the structure of the Russian market of rice in 2001-2013years were analyzed. The measures of government support provided for rice farmers by "program of state support of agricultural development and market’s regulation of agricultural products, raw materials and food for 2013-2020", were characterized. The analysis of the existing systems of protection of rice showed that the rice farmers have the potential of production to increase yields. Remedies for the seeds protection, controlling diseases (fungicides) and pests (insecticides) are used very rarely in the system of rice protection. A segmentation of the herbicide market in the Krasnodar region was made. The advantages of the new herbicide called "CITADEL 25" of the Singenta company, the world leader in the market of means of protection of plants, for increasing profitability of cultivation of rice were characterized. The reaction of clients to the price offer of the main herbicides for protection of rice was studied. By results of research the card of values of clients and their preferences was made. The experience of the “Singenta” company in use of the integrated marketing communications for change of values of producers of rice in the Russian Federation is given