Kuban State Agrarian University
Author list of organization
List of articles written by the authors of the organization
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Description
Getting the maximum number of day-old chicks largely depends on the disinfection of hatching eggs. Disinfection of eggs is important in the complex of veterinary-sanitation activities carried out in poultry farms for the prevention and elimination of infectious disease in birds. The perspective of using ozone in the poultry industry is possible due to its advantages characterized in comparison with other chemicals. It was found that ozone has the special ability to retard the growth of fungi in the biological substrates, also slows the appearance of mold on the surface of the eggshell even at 90 % relative humidity. When making parameters and modes of electro-ozonation process of egg store poultry farms there were carried out experimental studies. After ozone disinfection of hatching eggs, total bacterial contamination of shell eggs decreased by 99.89 %. The relative error of the experimental values of the theoretical amount was 7 %. As a result of production tests we set quality parameters developed by the process of electroozonation egg store poultry farms: regulation time is 8 minutes, dynamic error is 0.9, overshoot rate is 4.5%, generalized integral RMS figure is 10.6 % . The findings suggest that there is a qualitative regulation of the distribution of ozone in the egg store
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06.00.00 Agricultural sciences
DescriptionThe gaining of maximum amount of daily young animals in a greater extent depends on disinfection of incubation eggs which in complex of veterinarysanitary arrangements held in poultry factories on prevention and elimination of poultry infectious diseases takes an important part. The perspective of ozone application in industrial poultry breeding is conditioned with its advantages which it characterizes in comparison with other chemical substances. It was settled that ozone has a special ability to detain the growth of fungi on biological substrates, also the process of mould appearance on the surface of eggs’ shell even at 90% of relative moisture. At substantiation of parameters and regimes of electro-technological process of egg storehouse ozonation there were implemented the experimental researches. The general bacterial semination of eggs’ shell decreased on 94,1% after disinfection of incubaion eggs with ozone. The relative faults of experimental values from theoretical ones are 7%. In the result of production trials there were set the parameters of quality of the worked out electrotechnological process of egg poultry factory storehouse ozonation: time of regulation ‒ 8 minutes, dynamic fault ‒ 0,9, coefficient of overcorrection ‒ 4,5%, generalized integral mean-square index ‒ 10,6%. Obtained data testify against the qualitative regulation of allocation of concentration of ozone in a egg storehouse
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EXPERT METHOD OF FACTOR ANALYSIS OF OPERATIONAL RELIABILITY OF COMBINE HARVESTERS
05.20.00 Processes and machines of agroengineering systems
DescriptionThe article reveals the main empirical factors that increase the efficiency of technological systems of grain harvesting. The work shows interrelation and subordination of empirical factors in the practice of operational reliability of grain harvesters, which underlies scientific research. We have defined the basic (key empirical factors) that allowed to develop a conceptual model (paradigm) research. The article reveals a technique, establishing the rules of application of the method of expert assessments to identify organizational and technical factors that have the most significant impact on improving the reliability of grain harvesters
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EXPERT METHOD OF FACTOR ANALYSIS OF OPERATIONAL RELIABILITY OF COMBINE HARVESTERS
05.20.00 Processes and machines of agroengineering systems
DescriptionThe article reveals the main empirical factors that increase the efficiency of technological systems of grain harvesting. The article shows interrelation and subordination of empirical factors in the practice of operational reliability of grain harvesters, which underlies scientific research. We have defined the basic (key empirical factors) that allowed developing a conceptual model (paradigm) of the research. The article provides a technique establishing the rules of application of the method of expert assessments to identify organizational and technical factors that have the most significant impact on improving the reliability of grain harvesters
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EXPLOITATION OF LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN POPULATED PLACES
DescriptionThis article describes aspects of control, regulation, functioning and degree of influence on the condition of life-support systems, on the safety of life support, on the safety vital functions of society. The impact of life-support systems on the ecological status of builtup areas. The article refers to an increase in emissions and the dangers of СО2 и SО2, about methods to reduce them. It presents the dangers of hydrogen compounds, nitrogen, chlorine, freon. We have also presented measures to protect the environment in urban areas
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EXPORT POTENTIAL OF THE AGRICULTURE OF RUSSIA
DescriptionExport of the food production is undoubtedly one of the most important strategic problems of Russia. The agricultural capacity of our country allows it not only to be fully self-sufficient in terms of food but also turns it into the leading exporter of foodstuffs in the world. The solution of this task requires the effective solution of many problems such as bringing the food industries to a new higher technical and technological level, the creation of the export infrastructure and mechanisms of the financial support to food producers. The fulfilling of the export potential of the domestic agrarian and industrial complex will not only help Russian economy to find the faster way out of the crisis but also will let our country play a major role in the international food trade and, respectively, in the struggle against hunger in the poorest countries of the world. In this article, the essence and the structure of the Russian agricultural export are considered. The three scenarios of the export development (pessimistic, realistic and optimistic) and the conditions of their realization are analyzed. The analysis of the main indicators characterizing the current economic state of the agricultural production export is carried out. Based on the drawn conclusions, we have offered the ways of the solution of the given problem
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EXPRESS - METHOD FOR EVALUATION OF FINANCIAL CONDITION OF AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS
DescriptionIn the article we have theoretically proved and justified the need to develop an algorithm for constructing and sharing practical methods of rating and discriminant modeling express models of financial analysis and forecasting of economic agents bankruptcy of agricultural sector characterized by a high degree of reliability of reporting results in contrast to the currently existing techniques
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GENE EXPRESSION OF ANIMALS IN THE AMINO ACID IMBALANCE Part I
DescriptionThis review covers the advances of the molecular biology in the study of gene expression characteristics of animals in the amino acid imbalance
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ANIMAL GENE EXPRESSION IN THE AMINO ACID IMBALANCE. Part II
DescriptionThis review covers the advances of the molecular biology in the study of gene expression characteristics of animals in the amino acid imbalance
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ELECTRONIC DOCUMENT AS THE SOURCE OF PROOFS
DescriptionThe author of this scientific article considers the computer-based document as a container of criminalistically significant information, which can be both orienting and evidentiary. The author also considers the opportunity of presenting computer-based documents to the court without application of paper information-carrying medium, i.e., there exists a possibility of procedural actions commitment directly with the mentioned computer-based document but not with its carrier. As an example, the author quoted an instance that executive officers listed in Article 181 of the Russian Federation Arbitration Procedure Code are entitled to demand and obtain the case from a relevant court of arbitration with the purpose of solving the problem concerning availability of grounds for lodging a protest in the exercise of supervisory powers